1、福州市2015高考英语三月阅读理解、完形填空自练（11）答案阅读理解Ive spent over a year in India, and in those 365 plus days, Ive learned a lot about getting around Indian cities. My biggest lessons have been learned through being cheated, particularly by taxi and rickshaw(人力车)drivers, but that doesnt mean those are bad ways to tr
2、avel, as long as you know what youre doing. Below are the best ways to get around the city of Delhi, India, and tips for how to keep from being the victim of scams(欺诈). Taking taxis is a great way to get around the city of Delhi and chances are, if you arrive in Delhi by plane, as soon as you make i
3、t through customs, youll be swarmed by Indian taxi drivers. At the Delhi airport, be sure to arrange for a taxi to your hotel at one of the two Delhi Traffic Police Taxi Booths. One is inside the airport, and one is outside. The key is to make sure to go to a booth run by the police, rather than by
4、independent taxi drivers. Rickshaws are one of my favorite ways to get around Indian cities, in part because its how the locals often travel. Auto-rickshaws are more common, but bicycle rickshaws are still used in Old Delhi. If you do have a chance to take a bicycle rickshaw, you should do it at lea
5、st once for a unique experience that should only set you back about 15 rupees. Auto-rickshaw rates around Delhi range between 30 and 80 rupees, depending on distance. If you really want to travel around Delhi like the locals, take a public bus. Indian buses become very crowded and most do not have a
6、ir conditioning. They are, however, very cheap. A bus trip wont set you back any more than 15 rupees, as long as you stay within the city limits. Since Indian buses get so crowded, try to board the bus at the start of the route so you can get a seat. The train is a great way to get around within the
7、 city of Delhi. Fares are reasonable, between 6 and 22 rupees. All departure announcements are in both Hindi and English, and tokens can be purchased for between 6 and 22 rupees. 【文章大意】本文作者对于在印度德里旅行时提出了几点交通方面的建议。1. The author is trying toin Delhi through this passage. A. give some advice on travelin
8、gB. expect us to travel aroundC. show his/her experiencesD. explain the difficulties of traveling【解析】选A。推理判断题。通读全文, 我们可以看出, 作者在本文中给读者提出了一些建议, 告诉读者在德里旅行时应注意的几点。因此, 本文的写作目的也就是要给读者提出建议。2. To avoid being cheated, you ought toif you want to take a taxi at the Delhi airport. A. pay more to the driver to k
9、eep safeB. show your ticket to the driverC. go to a police-run boothD. go out of the airport【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句, 我们可以知道, 在机场搭乘出租车时, 应到警察经营的摊位。3. The author suggests taking a rickshaw in order to. A. save some moneyB. enjoy the comfortable tripC. gain a unique experienceD. help the local rickshaw
10、 drivers【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段的第三句, 我们可以知道, 作者建议乘坐人力车以获得一种独特的体验。4. What can we infer from the passage? A. You wont have to pay much if you travel around by bus in India. B. It will be difficult for you to get a seat if you get on the bus halfway. C. A rickshaw driver only charges whatever amount you giv
11、e him. D. Youll have to speak English if you travel around in India. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第四段的最后一句, 我们可以知道, 为了上车后能有一个座位, 作者建议最好从起点站上车。这就意味着如果中途上车的话, 就很难有座位了。阅读理解。The summer I was ten, my mother decided to bring us to the world of art. My brother and I were not very excited when we realized what my mother
12、meant. What she meant was not that we could take drawing classes or painting classes but that we would have to spend one afternoon a week with her at the Fine Arts Museum. Before each visit to the museum, she made us read about artists and painting styles(风格). It was almost as bad as being in school
13、. Who wants to spend the summer thinking about artists when you could be with your friends at the swimming pool? First we had to read about ancient Egyptians(古埃及人) and their strange way of painting faces and then go to look at them at the museum. My 12-year-old brother thought this was so funny, but
14、 I was not interested. Later we had to learn about artists in the Middle Ages who painted people wearing strange long clothing. We had to look at pictures of fat babies with wings and curly (鬈曲的) hair and with no clothes on flying around the edges of paintings. I certainly couldnt see what was so gr
15、eat about art. On our last visit to the museum, something happened when I saw a painting by a woman called Mary. In it, a woman was reading to a child. The colors were soft and gentle, and you could tell by the mother s expression how happy she was just to be with the child. I couldnt stop looking a
16、t this painting ! I wanted to see every painting Mary had ever made! It was really worth looking at so many paintings to find a painter who could interest me so much.1. The aim of the mother s plan was to _. A. take them to visit the museum B. introduce them to the world of art C. ask them to read a
17、bout artists D. show them different painting styles2. What was the writer s experience in the museum before the last visit? A. She came to feel her mother s love. B. She liked many paintings. C. She hardly enjoyed herself. D. She could understand the pictures of fat babies.3. What made the writer go
18、 through a change that summer? A. One of Marys paintings. B. A strange way of painting. C. Artists in the Middle Ages. D. Her mother s instruction.4. From the text, we can see _. A. the importance of curiosity B. the effect of art C. the value of learning D. the power of family education【参考答案】1.B 2.
19、C 3.A 4.B【北京市东城区2014高考英语调研检测题】完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jay Wilson was my English teacher at Lake Forest High School. It was him 36 realized my potential in writing, and his 37 made me a writer eventually. He was kind to me, but I had no 38 that he took particular noti
20、ce of me. There were other 39 kids in the class, and soon I fell back into my usual 40 and thought that I was just a little over average in most things. Near the end of the term, we began to read the play-Macbeth. Believe me, this is not an easy play for high school students to understand, 41 I spen
21、t a lot of time reading it. After working till the night before it was due, I wrote a paper about the 42 the first paper I typed on a typewriter and turned it 43 the next day.I got a good 44 on it, and below the grade Mr. Wilson wrote, “Sure 45 you become a writer.” That was it. Those six words were
22、 written in his clear and neat handwriting. It was the first time he or anyone had 46 in any way that writing was a 47 option for me. Wed never had any writers in our family line, and we didnt know any writers personally, even 48 , so writing for a living didnt seem something 49 to me. But then, jus
23、t like that, Jay Wilson tapped my hidden 50 and let me see a wider world. Over the next 10 years, I often 51 about Mr. Wilsons six words. Whenever I felt discouraged, it was those six words that came back to me and gave me 52 . When a few instructors in college gently and not-so-gently tried to tell
24、 me I had no talent, I held Mr. Wilsons 53 before me to protect myself. I didnt 54 what anyone else thought. Mr. Wilson, head of the whole English department at Lake Forest High, 55 I could be a writer. So I put my head down and struggled forward. 39636. A. when B. who C. how D. where 37. A. knowled
25、ge B. confidence C. influence D. assignment 38. A. intention B. concern C. doubt D. sense39. A. older B. smarter C. richer D. luckier 40. A. location B. position C. motivation D. qualification 41. A. so B. but C. or D. for 42. A. work B. term C. class D. play43. A. on B. off C. in D. up 44. A. grade
26、 B. praise C. idea D. start 45. A. wonder B. hope C. make D. help46. A. arranged B. persuaded C. announced D. indicated47. A. career B. study C. hobby D. method48. A. distantly B. frequently C. actually D. obviously 49. A. necessary B. precious C. different D. available50. A. talent B. memory C. sec
27、ret D. opinion51. A. worried B. thought C. heard D. wrote52. A. impression B. improvement C. imagination D. strength53. A. actions B. wisdom C. words D. duty 54. A. care B. predict C. ignoreD. learn 55. A. proved B. said C. promised D. answered 【参考答案】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）36B 37C38D39B 40B41A 42D43C 44A45B46D 47A 48A 49D 50A 51B 52D 53C54A 55B
