1、高一月考（一）英语试题第 1页共 10 页南宁三中 2019-2020 学年度上学期高一月考（一）英语试题2019.10.第一部分听力（共两节，满分 20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 1 分，共 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.1.What will t
2、he man probably do?A.Attend a meeting.B.Give Craig a call.C.Wait in the office.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Strangers.B.Co-workers.C.Schoolmates.3.What is David doing this year?A.Traveling around the world.B.Teaching Chinese at school.C.Learning a foreign language.4.How
3、 does the man want to travel?A.By car.B.By train.C.By plane.5.What is the woman going to do tomorrow evening?A.Visit Bob at his home.B.Go shopping with Bob.C.Expect a call from Bob.第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，共 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题
4、将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 题。6.Where does the conversation take place?A.On the train.B.At the ticket office.C.At the information desk.7.What time is the train going to arrive in Sydney?A.At 2:00.B.At 9:28.C.At 11:34.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 题。8.Where are the speakers?A.In Manchester.B.In
5、 Milan.C.In Florence.高一月考（一）英语试题第 2页共 10 页9.What is Martha doing?A.Having a holiday.B.Entertaining a friend.C.Traveling on business.10.What does Roger do?A.Hes a train driver.B.Hes a shop manager.C.Hes a hotel receptionist.听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 题。11.Who are the speakers?A.A doctor and a patient.B.A t
6、eacher and a student.C.A salesman and a customer.12.What is probably the cause of the mans problems?A.He often overeats.B.He works too hard.C.He smokes heavily.13.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Stop working and go on a vacation.B.Give up smoking as soon as possible.C.Change his diet and get
7、 some exercise.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 16 题。14.Why does Kevin say life on Frenchboro is different?A.Its very simple.B.Its quite exciting.C.Its rather hopeless.15.What is the school on Frenchboro like?A.It has no teachers.B.It has small classes.C.It has fifty students.16.What will the people on Frenchboro
8、do when they need medical care?A.They go to the mainland.B.They visit the local hospital.C.They ask the visitors for help.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 题。17.To whom is the speaker talking?A.New employees.B.Foreign tourists.C.International students.18.What are girls advised to do in a caf?A.Take care of their
9、 bags.B.Dont talk to strangers.C.Leave the place quickly.19.What is the best place to park a car?A.Beside a house.B.On a quiet road.C.In a public car park.20.What should one do when walking home alone at night?A.Stop a police car for help.B.Walk in well-lighted areas.C.Take a knife for self-defense.
10、高一月考（一）英语试题第 3页共 10 页第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AThe Best Places to See Giant PandasDujiangyan Panda Base-Best Panda Volunteer ProgramLocation:Dujiangyan Prefecture,67 km or 1.5 hours from ChengduActivities:panda viewing,holding pandas,and
11、panda keeper programSuitable for:those who want a less-crowded panda volunteer programThough newly established in 2014,Dujiangyan Panda Base is quieter and sees fewertravelers than Bifengxia Panda Center,so volunteers have more time and chances to getclose to the pandas.Besides,this center boasts an
12、 interactive experience:the PandaKeeper Program.Travelers can assist caretakers taking care of pandas.Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Center-Most PopularLocation:Chengdu city outskirts,10 km away from Chengdu,easily accessibleActivities:seeing pandas,watching panda breeding moviesBest for:tourists who
13、have limited time,and are only interested in seeing or holdingpandas.Well-equipped,especially,for giant panda breeding,the base aims to create anapproximation of pandas wild living environment,and to train the pandas to adapt to wildliving,and then releases them into the wild.Wolong Panda Center-Hom
14、e of Wild PandasLocation:southwest Wenchuan County,121 km west of ChengduActivities:seeing pandas,taking care of pandas,taking a photo with a pandaBest for:people who want to take part in the volunteer program(taking care ofpandas)With a comprehensive natural resources,Wolong Panda Center has been o
15、pened afterthe“5.12”earthquake.Visitors can not only see pandas,but also participate in pandakeeper programs to experience taking care of pandas,and take photos with them.21.What is special about Dujiangyan Panda Base?A.It is easily accessibleB.It is once destroyedC.It is the most popularD.It is les
16、s crowded22.Which center is nearest to Chengdu according to the passage?A.Dujiangyan Panda baseB.Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding CenterC.Wolong Panda CenterD.Bifengxia Panda Center23.Why is Wolong Panda Center the home of wild pandas?A.Because of its rich natural conditionsB.Because of its man-made wil
17、d environmentC.Because of its convenient trafficD.Because of its fewer visitors高一月考（一）英语试题第 4页共 10 页BLong ago in a small,far away village,there was a place known as the House of 1000Mirrors.A small,happy little dog learned of this place and decided to visit.When hearrived,he bounced happily up the s
18、tairs to the doorway of the house.He looked throughthe doorway with his ears lifted high and his tail wagging as fast as it could.To his greatsurprise,he found himself staring at 1000 other happy little dogs with their tails waggingjust as fast as his.He smiled a great smile,and was answered with 10
19、00 great smiles justas warm and friendly.As he left the house,he thought to himself,“This is a wonderfulplace.I will come back and visit it often.”In this same village,another little dog,who was not quite as happy as the first one,decided to visit the house.He slowly climbed the stairs and hung his
20、head low as helooked into the door.When he saw the 1000 unfriendly looking dogs staring back at him,he growled at them and was horrified to see 1000 little dogs growling back at him.As heleft,he thought to himself,“That is a horrible place,and I will never go back there again.”All the faces in the w
21、orld are mirrors.What kind of reflections do you see in the facesof the people you meet?24.Why was the first dog surprised when he went into the house?A.Because everything was strange to him.B.Because he found that the dogs looked sad.C.Because he didnt know there were 1,000 mirrors.D.Because he saw
22、 so many happy dogs smiling at him.25.The first dog wanted to visit the house often because _.A.he liked the mirrors thereB.he made many friends thereC.he felt he was welcomed thereD.he got lots of knowledge there26.The underlined word“growl”in Paragraph 3 probably means“_”.A.smileB.make an unfriend
23、ly noiseC.say helloD.stare27.What does the story tell us?A.Mirrors can tell whether you are happy or not.B.If you show life a smile,life will smile back.C.Everyone in the world should believe in each other.D.Happy people are more popular than unhappy ones.高一月考（一）英语试题第 5页共 10 页C“Colour”and“color”,“fa
24、vourite”and“favorite”.Have you ever wondered whyAmericans spell those words without a“u”?Is it because they are lazy?Of course not.In fact,the difference in spelling was created by Noah Webster(1758-1843).He is a teacher who reformed English to make American identity stronger.After the Revolutionary
25、 War(1775-1783),Webster believed that Americans shouldhave their own dictionary,not the one from British versions.He dropped the British“u”insome words.And he changed“centre”into“center”for children to learn English byspelling words more like they sounded.Webster spent 28 years on the project before
26、 completing the 70,000-word dictionaryin 1828 with his American-style spellings.He also added local words.His dictionary was widely used in schools.Linguists believed it helped a new nationachieve unity and cultural independence at a time when most were focused on politicalfreedom.“He was the shaper
27、 of our language and the shaper of American identity,”saidJoshua Kendall,who is working on a biography(传记)about Webster.28.According to the passage,when he worked on his dictionary,Noah Webster did all ofthe following EXCEPT _.A.dropping“u”in all the British wordB.changing“centre”into“center”C.addin
28、g local wordD.voicing his idea29.When did Noah Webster probably begin his project of the dictionary?A.In 1758.B.In 1783.C.In 1800.D.In 1828.30.Why did Noah Webster create these differences in his dictionary?A.Because he wanted to make English simple and easy.B.Because he wanted American English to h
29、ave its own characteristics.C.Because he wanted to achieve political freedom.D.Because he wanted to show that the USA is stronger than the UK.31.Which of the following would probably be the best title for the passage?A.Websters dictionaryB.American identityC.The shaper of American EnglishD.Spelling
30、differences between American and British English高一月考（一）英语试题第 6页共 10 页DIn the rush to get to school,you drop a piece of toast on the floor.Do you throw itaway or decide its still OK to eat?If youre like most people,you eat it.Maybe youfollow the“5-second rule”,which says foods are safe to eat if you
31、pick them up within 5seconds after dropping them.But you might want to think again.Scientists now say that 5seconds is all it takes for foods to become polluted with enough bacteria(细菌)to makeyou sick.Bacteria can cause many kinds of illnesses.Some kinds of bacteria can grow on food.If you eat foods
32、 on which these bacteria are growing,you can become sick.One of these food-borne bacteria is Salmonella.It makes 1.4 million people sickevery year.Salmonella is often found in raw eggs and chicken.Cooking kills thesebacteria,which is why it is so important to cook eggs,chicken,and other foods.But ho
33、w long does it take these bacteria to pollute food?A team of scientists in SouthCarolina did an experiment.First,they placed an amount of Salmonella on three surfaces:wood,tile,and carpet.They placed a piece of bread and a piece of sausage on each surfacefor 5,30,or 60 seconds.After just 5 seconds,b
34、oth the bread and the sausage picked upenough bacteria to make you sick.So,forget the 5-second rule.If your toast drops on the floor,throw it away and getanother piece of clean toast.And next time,be careful not to drop it!32.After dropping a piece of toast,a person who follows the“5-second rule”wil
35、l_A.get another piece of clean toast quickly and eat it.B.eat the toast within 5 seconds and feel pleased.C.pick up the toast as quickly as possible and eat it.D.throw away the dirty toast immediately and go away.33.What can be inferred from the experiment done by the scientists?A.Food can pick up e
36、nough bacteria to make people sick after just 5 seconds.B.Bread and sausages are more easily polluted than other food.C.People cannot eat bread and sausages placed on wood,tile,and carpet.D.People can eat food dropped on the floor within 30 seconds.34.What can we learn after reading the passage?A.We
37、 shouldnt throw food away because they are precious.B.Wed better not eat the food dropped on the floor.C.Follow the 5-second rule,and our life can be betterD.The 5-second rule is not fit for everyone.35.In which part of a newspaper can you most probably find this passage?A.Culture.B.Technology.C.Adv
38、ertisement.D.Health.高一月考（一）英语试题第 7页共 10 页第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Overcome Shyness and Make FriendsWhen youre shy,making friends can be difficult.36Try taking these foursteps if you want to overcome shyness and make friends.Practice silence and deep
39、breathing exercises.You dont need to get into a personalconversation with every person you meet.37If youre asked a question,dont beafraid to answer.38Network sites like Facebook and MySpace are good options,or you can trylocal forums and chats on topics youre interested in.Because these are low-pres
40、sureenvironments,you can practice starting conversations without feeling too pressured orself-conscious.Get a dog.According to Belief Net,dogs are people magnets(磁铁).Adopt a dogfrom a shelter and then take him for walks around busy areas.Head to the dog run if youhave one near your home.Conversation
41、 is natural while youre sitting with otherswatching your dogs run and play.39Return to the same place or activity regularly.If you dont feel comfortable talking tostrangers,chances are that you wont share the first time you meet.Go back for a secondor third visit and look for the same people youve s
42、een there before.40So youllneed to work at connecting with others.These steps can help you overcome the shyness that is holding you back.AAct as if youre not shy.BSimply smile and nod when you cross eyes with somebody.CMake friends over the Internet.DFriendships are built over time.EShyness can be a
43、n obstacle(障碍)to making new friends.FRemember,the real goal is to find someone who will like you for who you are.GOr you can start your own chat by asking others for advice on anythingdog-related.高一月考（一）英语试题第 8页共 10 页第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 55 分）第一节：完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B
44、、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people.Luckily therere small ways ofhelping them and you neednt have a lot of41.One way to help is to buy theirmonthly magazine.42doing this one day,I got to43a young homeless man.He was often44the magazine at the train station.He w
45、as a poor farmer from another country.After a while,I discovered that his45was close to mine.It46that we were born in the same month.I met him last year47after his birthday,and after congratulating him,without48,I asked if he had had a good day.He49and said that he hadnt reallycelebrated.I felt so50
46、.I just couldnt bear the thought of this nice,young man being51on his 25thbirthday with no presents,no cake,nothing!So I went home and looked in my yarn(纱线)basket.52for me,I had enough yarn53.I set to work and knitted a54for the young man.The yarn had become a little dirty55I didnt knit very often.T
47、hen I washed the yarn so the scarf would be56when he got it.I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping.I had57to meet himso I had58the scarf and a piece of my own birthday59around with me.Hewas very happy with these gifts and so was I.The60in his eyes was the bestpresent he could have give
48、n me!41.A.workB.energyC.moneyD.experience42.A.InB.OnC.BesidesD.By43.A.realizeB.ignoreC.knowD.recognize44.A.sellingB.readingC.coveringD.buying45.A.birthdayB.houseC.heightD.hobby46.A.saidB.foundC.guessedD.meant47.A.longB.shortlyC.everD.even48.A.stoppingB.helpingC.praisingD.thinking49.A.looked upB.turn
49、ed upC.looked downD.got down50.A.foolishB.excitedC.cleverD.worried51.A.calmB.happyC.aloneD.hungry52.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.BadlyD.However53.A.usedB.doneC.leftD.produced54.A.scarfB.capC.sockD.glove55.A.whenB.becauseC.soD.and56.A.differentB.dryC.wetD.clean57.A.likedB.hopedC.promisedD.agreed58.A.madeB.th
50、rownC.receivedD.carried59.A.cakeB.presentC.songD.party60.A.lightB.painC.sightD.tear高一月考（一）英语试题第 9页共 10 页第二节新概念原文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）Passage 1:.The railway station was big,black and dark.I did not know the way61_ my hotel,so I asked a porter.I not only spoke English very carefully,but veryclea
51、rly as well.The porter,however,could not understand me.I repeated my questionseveral 62_ and at last he understood.Passage 2:I am 63_ art student and I paint a lot of pictures.Many peoplepretend that they understand modern art.My sister is only seven,but she always tells me64 _ my pictures are good
52、or not.She came into my room yesterday.Passage 3:.Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable,so they all slept65_.In the middle of the night,two boys woke up and began 66_.The tentwas full of water!They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside.Thestream wound 67_ way across the fi
53、eld and then flowed right under the tent!Passage 4:.He has just 68_ a new house in the city,but ever since he movedin,he has had trouble with cars and their owners.It is one of the 69_ faces I haveever seen.Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone.But 70_of them has been turned
54、 to stone yet!第三节：单词填空：Book1 Unit 12 词汇、短语考查(每空 1.5 分，共 15 分)71.My good friend is ill and I am c_ about him.72.People were very_(不安的)about the missing plane.73._(实 际 上)all languages change and develop when cultures meet andcommunicate with each other.74.Although many Americans move a lot,they still
55、r _and understand each othersdialects.75.You should not i_ your mistakes if you want to make greater progress.76.She _(遭受)from loneliness,but she had to learn to like it.77.My sister has a good _(掌握)of English.78.B_ on a true story,the novel is highly thought of.79.The girl often sets down a s_ of s
56、tories in her diary.80.He had a bad cold,and it took him a long time to r _from it.高一月考（一）英语试题第 10页共 10 页第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：单句改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每个句子都有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错
57、误及其修改均仅限一词；81.While play with his children at home,the father felt very happy.82.There was something wrong with my bike and I got it repair yesterday.83.It was the first time in a year and a half that the girl has seen the night face to face.84.Today a number of people learning English in China is i
58、ncreasing rapidly.85.Some students find difficult to get along well with their new classmates.86.The sports meeting had to be put off because of it rained heavily.87.Believe it or not,there is no such thing like standard English in the world.88.I would be gratefully if you could give me some advice.
59、89.Keep going straight for two block,and the subway is on the right.90.He asked me that I was interested in English.第二节：书面表达(满分 25 分)假设你是北京的一名中学生李华，最近你的英国笔友 Tom 打算到北京旅行，他给你发来邮件想了解一些情况（北京最佳旅行季节、景点、交通情况等）,希望你给他一些建议。请你根据以下内容要点给 Tom 回封邮件。要点：1.欢迎 Tom 来北京旅行；2.建议秋天来；3.建议参观长城、鸟巢等。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以
60、使行文连贯；Dear Tom,YoursLi Hua高一月考（一）英语试题第 11页共 10 页高一月考（一）英语试题参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分 20 分）1-5 BABCA6-10 CCBAB11-15 ABCAB16-20 ACACB第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)21-23 DBA24-27 DCBB28-31 DCBC32-35 CABD第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）36-40 EBCGD第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 55 分）第一节：完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分
61、，满分 30 分)41-45 CDCAA46-50 DBDCA51-55 CBCAB56-60 DBDAA第二节原文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）61.to62.times63.an64.whether65.soundly66.shouting67.its68.bought69.ugliest70.none第三节：单词填空：Book1 Unit12 词汇、短语考查(每空一词，每空 1.5 分，共 15 分)71.concerned72.upset73.Amand78.Based79.series80.recover第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：单句改错
62、(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)81.play-playing82.repair-repaired83.has-had84.a-the85.find 后加 it86.去掉 of87.like-as88.gratefully-grateful89.block-blocks90.that-if/whether/why/when第二节：书面表达(满分 25 分)Dear Tom,Im so delighted that you plan to pay a visit to Beijing where I live and study.Welcome to Beijing,and h
63、ere are some tips to help you.First,Autumn is the best season to visit Beijing.The weather is very comfortable.Its neither toohot not too cold.Secondly,There are many famous scenic spots in Beijing,such as the Great Wall,Forbidden City,Birds Nest and so on.You can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery but also learnChinese culture.Finally,you can go everywhere easily by bus,Taxi or subway because of theconvenient public transportation in Beijing.I do hope these tips are useful and helpful.I believe you will have a good time in Beijing and lookforward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua