1、（山东卷）山东省泰安一中2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末统考打靶题1考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分第I卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman plan to do this weekend?A. Have a swim. B. Camp in the mountains. C. Go
2、hiking. 2. Who catches the fish?A. Jason. B. The man. C. The woman. 3. How many people will go to the park?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A festival. B. Foods. C. TV programs. 5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Buy neither of the two items. B. Save money
3、 for a better laptop. C. Make a quick decision. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What happened to the man?A. He had a terrible weekend. B. He was hit by a car. C. He f
4、ell off his bike. 7. How is the bike now?A. It is in good shape. B. It is under repair. C. It is completely damaged. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. How does the woman help the man?A. By opening the door for him. B. By carrying the box for him. C. By putting the books into the box. 9. What will the speakers
5、do in the evening?A. Do some shopping. B. Visit their aunt. C. Go to the cinema. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Whats the date today?A. August 17th. B. August 27th. C. September 5th. 11. Why is the woman going to China?A. To be on business. B. To take a vacation. C. To visit her relatives. 12. What surpr
6、ises the woman?A. Amandas visit. B. The first-class flight. C. An amazing travel book. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What does the woman want to find out?A. The suitable work for the man. B. The information on building. C. The nearby workplace. 14. What are the mans interests?A. Buying and selling thing
7、s. B. Building and repairing things. C. Repairing and collecting things. 15. What has the man been doing this year?A. Delivering newspapers. B. Helping build a house. C. Selling advertising space. 16. In which column does the woman write down “sales”?A. “Education”. B. “Interests”. C. “Experience”.
8、听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is the most important in looking for an apartment?A. Enough time. B. Lots of patience. C. A little preparation. 18. What does the speaker suggest people do first?A. Spare some time. B. Decide the price range. C.Think about the facilities. 19. What should people conside
9、r first when picking out apartments?A. Location. B. Price. C. Traffic. 20. What may disappoint people?A. All the great apartments are expensive. B. It will take a long time to find a perfect apartment. C. Apartments dont look as good as described on the website. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分
10、，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASince the modern Olympics began in 1896, it has been held in more than 40 different cities. That gives Olympic fans quite a few possible travel destinations to choose!Beijing, ChinaOlympic fans should consider visiting the Beijing Olympic Park to check out the
11、 special buildings of the so-called “Birds Nest” and “Water Cube”the national stadium and aquatics center built for the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Popular historic places in Beijing include the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and Tiananmen Square.Innsbruck, AustriaLocated in the heart of the Alps, In
12、nsbruck is known as a great winter destinationwhich explains why it has hosted not one but two Winter Olympics. Known for its mountainous views, Innsbruck is the perfect stop for outdoor adventurers.Mexico City, MexicoThis wonderful travel destination offers a wide number of popular museums, histori
13、c buildings, and public parks. People will love shopping for fresh meat and produce at the markets, taking a cooking class, and generally eating their way through Mexico City, which is especially known for its culinary (烹饪的) experiences that include both globally well-known restaurants and locally f
14、avored street carts.Melbourne, AustraliaNearly half a century before Sydney hosted the 2000 Summer Olympics, Melbourne became the first Australian host city in 1956. Head to the “cultural capital of Australia”, located in Victoria on the southeastern coast, for an energetic cafe culture and art scen
15、e, Melbourne offers something for every type of traveler and everyone can enjoy an evening at one of the citys many rooftop bars or a day of wine tasting.21. Where will you go if you are fond of adventure?A. Beijing, China.B. Mexico City, Mexico.C. Innsbruck, Austria.D. Melbourne, Australia.22. What
16、 can visitors do in Mexico City?A. Enjoy wonderful culinary classes.B. Buy beautiful clothes and shoes.C. Admire beautiful mountainous views.D. Visit special stadiums for the Olympics.23. What can we know about Melbourne?A. It is famous for all kinds of wine.B. It has many world-famous hotels.C. It
17、hosted the Summer Olympics twice.D. It can satisfy different travelers needs.BOne afternoon while preparing dinner in her kitchen, Anne Peters, a 32-year-old American housewife, suddenly had severe pains in her chest accompanied by shortness of breath. Frightened by the thought that she was having a
18、 heart attack, Anne screamed for help. Her husband immediately rushed Anne to a nearby hospital where her pains were diagnosed (诊断) as having been caused by panic, and not a heart attack.More and more Americans nowadays are having panic attacks like the one experienced by Anne Peters. Studies discov
19、er that approximately 1.2 million adult individuals are currently suffering from severe and recurrent (重复发作) panic attacks.There have been a lot of explanations as to the causes of panic attacks. Many claim that psychological stress could be a logical cause, but as yet, no evidence has been found to
20、 support this theory. Recent reports have shown there are at least three signs that indicate a person is suffering from a panic attack rather than a heart attack. The first is age. People between the ages of 20 and 30 are more often victims of panic attacks. The second is sex. More women suffer from
21、 recurrent panic attacks than men. The third is the variety of symptoms. A heart attack victim often experiences only pain and shortness of breath while a panic attack victim usually suffers more symptoms than the two mentioned.It is generally agreed that a panic attack does not directly endanger a
22、persons life. All the same, it can negatively affect a persons life by making him or her so afraid of having a panic attack in at a public place that he or she may refuse to leave home. Dr. Crockers advice to anyone who thinks he is suffering from a panic attack is to consult a doctor for a medical
23、examination to rule out the possibilities of physical illness first. Once it has been confirmed that he or she is, in fact, suffering from a panic attack, the victim should turn to psychologists and doctors.24. What happened to Anne?A. Her heart failed.B. She hurt her chest.C. She had a panic attack
24、.D. Her breath stopped.25. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A Panic attacks go hand in hand with heart attacks.B. Old people are more likely to have panic attacks.C. Panic attacks involve a wider range of symptoms.D. It is psychological stress that causes panic attacks.26. What is Dr. Crockers adv
25、ice to victims of panic attack?A. To have a thorough medical check.B. To rule out the possibilities of illness.C. To examine the symptoms on their own.D. To seek psychological and medical help.CThe wildfires damaging parts of Australia can be seen from space in new satellite images released by NASA.
26、 Australias capital, Canberra, was enveloped in a smoky haze Sunday and air quality at midday was measured at 10 times the usual dangerous limit. The damaging fires have killed at least 24 people in Australia and destroyed almost 2,000 homes. The early and damaging start to Australias summer wildfir
27、es, fed by drought and the countrys hottest and driest year on record, has also been catastrophic (毁灭性的) for the countrys wildlife, likely killing nearly 500 million birds, reptiles and mammals in New South Wales alone, Sydney University ecologist Chris Dickman told the Sydney Morning Herald.Under s
28、uch extreme conditions, the fires have been generating enough heat to create their own weather systems, including fire-generated thunderstorms and fire tornadoes. Thousands of firefighters continued to fight the flames that have burned millions of acres in New South Wales, Victoria and South Austral
29、ia, an area twice the size of Maryland. In New South Wales, the rural fire service (RFS) said as of Sunday there were 150 fires active in the state, 64 of them uncontrolled.On Saturday, Prime Minister Scott Morrison announced that, for the first time in Australian history, 3,000 army, navy and air f
30、orce reservists (后备军人) will battle against the fires. He also committed $14 million to hiring fire-fighting aircraft from overseas. On Sunday, cooler temperatures and lighter winds brought some relief to threatened communities, a day after thousands were forced to escape as flames reached the suburb
31、an areas of Sydney. Thousands of firefighters fought to contain the fires, but many fires continued to burn out of control, threatening to wipe out rural townships and causing almost incalculable damage to property and wildlife.27. What does the underlined phrase “fed by” mean ?A. get food from some
32、oneB. be strengthened by somethingC. be destroyed by somethingD. under control of something28. Why were there thunderstorms and tornadoes ?A. Because the fires generated thunderstorms and tornadoes.B. Because there was rainy weather.C. Because the fires generated enough heat to create extreme weathe
33、r.D. Because the weather systems is easy to change.29. What can we learn form the last paragraph ?A. Many soldiers will fight against the fires as they have done before.B. Fires were controlled due to cooler temperatures and lighter winds.C. A lot of people moved out of the suburban areas.D. Damage
34、to property and wildlife is limited.30. What would be the best title for this passage ?A. Australias destructive wildfiresB. Soldiers fought against the firesC. Wildlife died form the firesD. Australias wildfires was under control第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Marketi
35、ng research can give a business a picture of what kinds of new products and services may bring a profit. 31 By researching the answers to specific questions, small-business owners can learn whether they need to change their package design or adjust their delivery methods. 32 Failure to do market res
36、earch before you begin a business venture or during its operation is like driving a car from Texas to New York without a map or street signs. You have to know which direction to travel and how fast to go. 33 It will also tell you when they are most likely and willing to purchase your goods or use yo
37、ur services.When you conduct marketing research, you can use the results either to create a business and marketing plan or to measure the success of your current plan. Thats why its important to ask the right questions, in the right way, of the right people. 34 The goal of primary research is to gat
38、her data from analyzing current sales and the effectiveness of current practices. Primary research also takes competitors plans into account, giving you information about your competition. 35 With secondary data, you can identify competitors, establish benchmarks(标准) and identify targets. Your targe
39、ts are the people who fall into your targeted population people who live a certain lifestyle, exhibit particular behavioral patterns or fall into a predetermined age group. A. Research, done poorly, can lead a business in the wrong direction.B. No small business can succeed without understanding its
40、 customersC. Sometimes, they even consider offering additional services accordingly.D. A market research plan is like a map indicating where your customers are.E. Relying on the published work of others doesnt give you the full picture. F. It can also tell companies whether they are meeting their cu
41、stomers needs.G. The goal of secondary research is to analyze data that has already been published.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My 8-year-old daughter Shanna did what all kids do. She asked for things every single time she saw somethi
42、ng 36 on TV or in stores. We were young parents in 37 condition when it came to money. So when she asked, “Can you buy me that, Mummy Please?” my standard answer was always, “Im sorry. We simply cant 38 it.” Finally she stopped 39 .One day I heard my 10-year-old daughter shout for me to come quickly
43、. I was 40 I heard her say that Shanna was stealing money from my purse(钱包)! I 41 the kitchen where I found my purse on the floor with Shannas hand still in it frozen in a moment of 42 . I was completely shocked. I 43 where she had learned to steal. By now Shanna was crying much harder and looking a
44、s sad as me. I 44 to remain calm while I asked her, “How could you 45 something that isnt yours?” Through her 46 she managed to say, “Im not taking anything.”“Well then,” I asked boldly, “what are you doing?” I was surprised when she 47 , “You always say you cant 48 things I want because you cant af
45、ford it. I was putting $5.00 in your purse so youd have some 49 .”That sweet gesture became even more 50 when she admitted she had been 51 it for me monthly for over a year. She then asked, “Has it been helping, Mummy? Does it make you 52 ?”I closed my eyes because I was crying harder than anyone. I
46、 held my 53 daughter hoping I could make the moment last. Over the next ten years or so, Shanna carried out more 54 missions(任务). She has continued to 55 me to be a good mum. Am I smiling? Certainly!36. A. differentB. attractiveC. necessaryD. important 37. A. newB. similar C. poorD. good 38. A. affo
47、rdB. decide C. findD. refuse 39. A. laughingB. showing C. askingD. crying 40. A. luckyB. hopeful C. proudD. sure 41. A. leftB. cleaned up C. raced toD. used 42. A. joyB. peace C. weaknessD. fear 43. A. wonderedB. realized C. noticedD. doubted 44. A. promisedB. agreed C. wantedD. managed 45. A. takeB
48、. borrowC. needD. know 46. A. bodyB. lifeC. worksD. tears 47. A. explainedB. suggestedC. discussedD. wrote 48. A. chooseB. createC. buyD. collect 49. A. chanceB. timeC. moneyD. fun 50. A. interestingB. heartfelt C. popularD. natural 51. A. tryingB. doing C. preparingD. enjoying 52. A. forgetB. cry C
49、. smileD. change 53. A. thoughtfulB. smart C. braveD. honest 54. A. publicB. successful C. difficultD. secret 55. A. allowB. encourage C. forceD. advise 第II卷（选择题，共55分）第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Peking Opera is a form of traditional Chinese theater that 56 (appear)in Beij
50、ing in the late 18th century. 57 (combine) music，song，dance and acrobatics (杂技动作) in a lively and colorful display, it is a 58 (relative) new style of drama，compared to other types of Chinese theaterIn the early years of Peking Opera，all the actors were men， 59 the roles of women played by young boy
51、sThe stories fell into two main 60 (category) wen，or civil theater，which focused on love，marriage and other civilian concerns，and wu，or military theater，which focused on the theme of war and was known for featuring thrilling stage actionsIn the first half of the 61 (twenty) century, the most famous
52、actor of Peking Opera was Mei Lanfang, 62 played a key role in popularizing Peking Opera and introducing Chinese theater to the WestAdditionally，Mei also took the bold step of taking on female students, which was 63 highly risky and unconventional step at the timeAfter the founding of the Peoples Re
53、public of China，Peking Opera performances，which dealt with contemporary and revolutionary themes，were encouragedDespite 64 (it) ups and downs，Peking Opera was revived(复兴) in the 1980s and continues to 65 (perform) today第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 假定你是李华，想邀请你的笔友 Aaron 暑假到中国旅游。请给他写封信，告诉他中国近年来发生
54、了很大的变化。内容包括：1. 环境好转； 2. 交通便利； 3. 生活水平提高。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；3. 信的开头已为你写好。Dear Aaron,How are you going? Im writing to invite you to visit China this summer holiday._You are sure to be surprised if you come to China. Looking forward to your reply!Yours,Li Hua第二节 读后续写 (满分25分) 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节
55、进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Last year at Christmas time, my wife, three children and I were on our way from Paris to Nice. Somehow everything went wrong. Our hotels were “tourist traps” and our rented car broke down. On Christmas Eve, when we checked into a dirty hotel in Nice, there was no Christmas spirit in
56、 our hearts.It was raining and cold when we went out to eat. We found a small restaurant poorly decorated for the holiday. Only five tables in the restaurant were taken. There were two German couples, two French families, and an American sailor, by himself. They were eating in stony silence except t
57、he sailor. He was writing a letter, and a half-smile lighted his face. In the comers a piano player was listlessly (无精打采地) playing Christmas music.All of us were interrupted by an old French flower woman through the front door. She had a worn overcoat and her old shoes were wet. Carrying her basket
58、of flowers, she went from one table to another. No one bought any. Exhausted and frustrated, she sat down at a table.The sailor finished his meal and got up to leave. Putting on his coat, he walked over to the flower womans table.“Merry Christmas,” he said, smiling and picking out a handful of flowe
59、rs. “How much are they?”“Two francs, sir.”The sailor put a twenty franc note in the womans hand.“I dont have change, sir,” she said. “Ill get some from the waiter.”“No, maam,” said the sailor, leaning over and kissing the ancient cheek. “This is my Christmas present for you.”注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；不计入总词数。Paragraph 1: Then the sailor headed for our table with the flowers in his hand._Paragraph 2:The piano player came alive and pleasant music filled the whole room. _