1、课时分层作业(十)语言知识练习固基础.单词拼写1Successful (申请人)will be notified by telephone.2We tried to (评估)his suitability for the job.3The reports are treated as strictly (机密的)4The airline is (谈判)a new contract with the union.5Some people have a (仇恨)of anything new.6I showed David a (草稿)of the letter and he suggested
2、a few changes.7Several names had been (删除)from the list.8We have all your details on (档案)9The explosion was caused by a gas (裂缝)in the main line.10Police (怀疑)that she had some connection with the robbery.【答案】1.applicants2.assess3.confidential4.negotiating5.hatred6.draft7.deleted 8file9.leak10.suspec
3、ted.单句语法填空1The (expand) of the factory will mean the employment of sixty extra workers.2They were (face) with the burning threat of war.3All those who are immediately (involve) will be informed of the decision.4He behaves himself so as not to give (offend) to others.5We think all these are closely (
4、relate) questions.6I caught up with the other students the end.7He conducted (him) far better than expected.8I wasnt thinking about it like that.Ive never even considered (try) to change anything.9She said nothing (regard) your request.10The job (apply) claimed he had a college degree.【答案】1.expansio
5、n2.faced3.involved 4offence5.related6.in7.himself8.trying 9regarding10.applicant高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解ASalvador Dali (19041989)was one of the most popular of modern artists.The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bring
6、ing together over 200 paintings，sculptures，drawings and more.Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces，most importantly The Persistence of Memory.There is also LEnigme sans Fin from 1938，works on paper，objects，and projects for stage and screen and selected p
7、arts from television programmes reflecting the artists showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning，the world of birth.The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali
8、 draws the viewer between two infinities(无限)“From the infinity small to the infinity large，contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus：amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museumtheatre in Figueras，”explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selectio
9、n of the major works was done in close collaboration(合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid，Spain，and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St.Petersburg，Florida.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了巴黎蓬皮杜艺术中心展览了萨尔瓦多达利众多的艺术展品，以帮助人们了解萨尔瓦多达利的作品风格。1Which of the following b
10、est describes Dali according to Paragraph 1?AOptimistic.BProductive.CGenerous.DTraditional.【解析】推理判断题。由第一段中的 The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings，sculptures，drawings and m
11、ore.可知，巴黎蓬皮杜艺术中心的展览汇集了达利200多件油画、雕塑、绘画等作品，由此可以推断出他是一个多产的(productive)艺术家。对于他的“乐观”、“慷慨”和“传统”，文中没有信息句支持。故选项B正确。【答案】B2What is Dalis The Persistence of Memory considered to be?AOne of his masterworks.BA successful screen adaptation.CAn artistic creation for the stage.DOne of the best TV programmes.【解析】细节理
12、解题。由第一段中的Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces，most importantly The Persistence of Memory.可知，The Persistence of Memory是达利最优秀的作品之一，即杰作之一。故选项A正确。根据第一段最后一句.works on paper，objects，and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programme
13、s reflecting the artists showman qualities.可知是其他作品与 stage，screen，television programmes有关，而不是 The Persistence of Memory这部作品，故排除B、C、D三项。【答案】A3How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?ABy popularity.BBy importance.CBy size and shape.DBy time and subject.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的The exhibition follows
14、 a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.可知，达利的作品展览是按照时间和主题组织的。对于按照“流行度”“重要性”“尺寸和形状”等这样的形式，文中并无信息支持。故选项D正确。【答案】D4What does the word “contributions”in the last paragraph refer to?AArtworks.BProjects.CDonations.DDocuments.【解析】词义猜测题。最后一段强调了对主要作品进行了精选(the fine selection of
15、the major works)，又点明contributions来自其他机构，所以可推断出 contributions 应该属于 works 的范畴。故选项A正确。【答案】ABAgatha Christie said she never knew where the ideas for a new novel would spring from：“Plots come to me at such moments, when I am walking along the street，or examining a hat shop. suddenly a splendid idea comes
16、 into my head.”Christies inspiration came from the world she knew.As a natural observer, her descriptions are often accurate.Her grandson, Mathew Prichard, has described her as“a person who listened more than she talked, who saw more than she was seen”Historian CV.Wedgwood wrote of Christie：“Her soc
17、ial settings, her characters and her dialogue are always accurately observed.There is no better allround (全面的) craftsman in the field.”She made notes in dozens of notebooks on potential plots and characters as they came to her.Christie spent her time working out all the details and clues in her head
18、 before putting pen to paper.Her soninlaw, Anthony Hicks，once said，“You neversaw her writing.She never shut herself away，like other writers do.”It was often the most everyday events and casual observations that formed a new plot.Her second book The Secret Adversary came from a conversation overheard
19、 in a tea shop.A theatre trip to see the actress Ruth Draper led her to write Lord Edgware Dies. Murder on the Links was written because of a newspaper article about a suspicious death in France.A Caribbean Mystery was published in 1964.The Caribbean island was beautifully described and was probably
20、 based on St.Lucia，an island Christie had visited on holiday.Agatha was also an avid reader(酷爱阅读的人)in her youth and throughout her adult life.She quoted much literature in her own writings.Her library ranged from Charles Dickens to PG.Wodehouse, and Lewis Carroll to William Shakespeare.5What can we
21、know about Agatha Christie?AShe was a talkative woman.BShe closed herself in a room to write.CShe was good at observing things.DShe had a poor memory.【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段As a natural observer，第三段的casual observations可知阿加莎克里斯蒂善于观察事物。【答案】C6The underlined sentence in Para.2 implies Wedgwood .Adidnt like Chri
22、sties writing styleBdidnt think Christie was a great writerCthought highly of ChristieDlearned a lot from Christies spirit【解析】句意理解题。本句所在段落旨在赞扬阿加莎克里斯蒂的文学造诣。本句意思是“她在这一领域(文学写作)堪称大师”。【答案】C7Which books source came from a theatre trip?AThe Secret Adversary.BLord Edgware Dies.CMurder on the Links.DA Caribb
23、ean Mystery.【解析】细节理解题。从文章第三段A theatre trip to see the actress Ruth Draper led her to write Lord Edgware Dies可知。【答案】B8The passage is mainly about .AAgatha Christies attitude towards lifeBAgatha Christies achievementsCwhat historians think of ChristieDhow Agatha Christie wrote【解析】主旨大意题。阿加莎克里斯蒂用对日常生活的细
24、节观察入微所碰撞出灵感的火花以及引用文学大师的作品来写作。故本文着重描写了她是如何创作的。【答案】D.翻译句子1近年来因特网迅速扩张，犯罪的机会也同样随之增加。(as well) 2它定义了同侵犯知识产权和违反版权法相关的犯罪行为。(relate to) 3你能想出可以使用这个单词的语境吗？(where引导的定语从句) 4许多人的家园在这场暴雨中被毁了(have sth.done) 【答案】1.As the Internet has expanded in recent years，the opportunities for crime have increased as well.2It i
25、dentifies those offences relating to breaking intellectual property and copyright laws.3Can you think of a situation where the word can be used?4Many people had their houses damaged in the storm.语法填空I was in the ninth year when I began to suffer depression. My parents noticed but felt that since Id
26、always been 1. good child, this was temporary.2 (fortunately), it was not to be so. I didnt have friends. Hardly could I share my problems.Deep worry began to destroy my 3. (confident). Finally I refused to attend classes, 4. (shut) myself in my room for hours.The examination was approaching, but I
27、simply didnt care.My parents and teachers were surprised 5. my bad performance. One morning, after a particularly severe lecture from my father, I stood at the school gate，6. (depress). Then as the other students marched to their classrooms, our headmaster called me. The next fortyfive minutes was o
28、ne of 7. (precious) moments in my life. She said she 8. (notice) a big change in me and wondered why. At first she took my hands in 9. (she) and listened patiently as I mentioned my worries. Then she hugged me as I wept. Months of frustration and loneliness disappeared in her motherly hug.No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster, 10. helped me out simply by listening and hugging.【答案】1.a2.Unfortunately3.confidence 4shutting5.at6.depressed7.the most precious8.had noticed9.hers10.who