1、课时作业(四)Module 1Section Grammar英语构词法.单句语法填空1Qingdao is a place that is _ (worth) to be visited.2The little boy has an _ (artist) talent, which can be seen from his performance of dancing and singing.3It is _ (self) to do things in your own way and not to consider the wishes of other people.4The _ (po
2、pular) of mobile phones has grown in the last five years.5What a _ (wonder) memory he has! He recognized me at once though we had been separated for 30 years.6Its very _ (consideration) of you not to talk aloud while our baby is sleeping.7Mr Smith didnt feel _ (energy) enough to go to work, so he wo
3、uld stay at home this afternoon to have a rest.8I had a letter from William, one of my most _ (value) friends.9Generally speaking, people like to enjoy the_ (beautiful) of nature.10The author gave _ (variety) reasons for having written the book.11Lily, dont you think the _ (scholar) from New York Un
4、iversity is something great? Why did you decline this offer?.阅读理解Want to explore new cultures, meet new people and do something worthwhile at the same time? You can do all the three with Global Development Association (GDA). Whatever stage of life youre at, wherever you go and whatever project you d
5、o in GDA, youll create positive changes in a poor and remote community (社区)We work with volunteers of all ages and backgrounds. Most of our volunteers are aged 1724. Now we need volunteer managers aged 2575. They are extremely important in the safe and effective running of our programmes. We have su
6、ch roles as project managers, mountain leaders, and communication officers.Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase a communitys access to safe drinking water, or help to protect valuable local cultures. You might also design an adventure challenge to train young volunteers.Not
7、 only will you help our young volunteers to develop personally, youll also learn new skills and increase your cultural awareness. You may have chances to meet new people wholl become your lifelong friends.This summer we have both 4week and 7week programmes：CountrySchedule4week programmes7week progra
8、mmesAlgeria5 Jul.1 Aug.20 Jun.7 Aug.Egypt24 Jul.20 Aug.19 Jun.6 Aug.Kenya20 Jul.16 Aug.18 Jun.5 Aug.South Africa2 Aug.29 Aug.15 Jun.2 Aug.GDA ensures that volunteers work with community members and local project partners where our help is needed. All our projects aim to promote the development of po
9、or and remote communities.There is no other chance like a GDA programme. Join us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the communities.Find out more about joining a GDA programme：Website: www.glodeve.orgEmail: humanresourcesglodeve.org1What is the main responsi
10、bility of volunteer managers?ATo seek local partners.BTo take in young volunteers.CTo carry out programmes.DTo foster cultural awareness.2The programme beginning in August will operate in _.AEgypt BAlgeriaCKenya DSouth Africa3The shared goal of GDAs projects is to _.Aexplore new culturesBprotect the
11、 environmentCgain corporate benefitsDhelp communities in need.七选五Many people seem to love potatoes however they are cooked. But have you ever asked yourself where they came from?It all started in Peru. There, people grew potatoes thousands of years ago. They werent like the ones we know today. _1_ T
12、he first Europeans to try to plant potatoes were the Spanish. In 1537, Spanish explorers discovered people eating what they called papas. They brought this strange vegetable back to Spain in the 1550s.People generally didnt like the potato. Lots of other vegetables were introduced into Europe at the
13、 same time, like tomatoes and sweet potatoes, and people preferred these to the unattractive potatoes. _2_ Very slowly, they spread through Europe. There is a story that King Louis XVI of France liked the potato and planted them in his royal garden. _3_So, what about chips? Well, the Belgians claim
14、that they invented fried potatoes, although nobody really knows for sure. The first mention of “chips” in England is by the writer Charles Dickens in 1859. _4_ The Americans call them “French fries” because soldiers from America went to France during the First World War and loved the dish. Now, the
15、Americans eat over twenty million tons of chips a year.Crisps are an American invention, although they call them “chips”. Everybody agrees that a native American chef, George Crum, made the first crisps in 1853. One day, a difficult customer wanted fried potatoes, sliced thinly. When they arrived, h
16、e said they werent thin enough. _5_ In the end, Grum got annoyed and sliced the potatoes as thinly as he could and fried them, and then added lots of salt. The dish was an immediate success.Next time you are in your favourite fastfood place eating chips with your friends, amaze them with your potato
17、 knowledge!AHe kept sending them back to be cooked again.BThe original potatoes were smaller and tasted bitter.CThey were found to be a good source of vitamins, surprisingly.DHe mentioned “chips of potato” fried in oil in one of his books.EHe asked the fried potatoes to be mixed with butter and chee
18、se.FOrdinary people stole them and planted them in their own gardens.GThey were given to slaves and prisoners, because they were so cheap.完形填空On June 17, my daughter gave me a new wallet as a Fathers Day present. It was a perfect gift considering that my purse that had been used for nearly a decade
19、was much _1_. I took the opportunity as well to _2_ some cards, notes, or small pieces of paper in it that were no longer needed. As I _3_ out the old wallet, I was amazed at how much it _4_. Carefully I went through its _5_ piece by piece and _6_ them to their new home. As I was looking at them, I
20、_7_ the organ donor card that I had signed nine years ago. _8_， it hadnt yet been called into use. Still, it felt good knowing that _9_ something should happen to me, I would be able to give another person a second chance of _10_.As I _11_ the card into my new wallet, I started thinking about all th
21、e _12_ things we can donate to help others today. We can donate our time, our talents or our wisdom. We can _13_ our kindness. We can _14_ our light into the darkness. We can donate every bit of love and joy inside of us. And the greatest thing of all is that when we do, we _15_ that we have even mo
22、re to share than when we started.Maybe you wish to _16_ an organ donor card so you can give something after you _17_. But dont be afraid to give something now while you are still _18_. Be a donor. Make your entire life a(n) _19_ to others. Donate all your _20_ things to make this world a better and
23、brighter place.1A.vivid BsmallCworn Dexpensive2A.keep back Bput asideCset aside Dthrow away3A.emptied BsortedCwiped Dhanded4A.held BcalculatedCowned Dsold5A.papers BcontentsCpockets Dbelongings6A.attached BmovedCfixed Dcontributed7A.brought about Bgot throughCwent over Dcame across8A.Thankfully BUne
24、xpectedlyCRegretfully DUnfortunately9A.unless BthoughCif Dsince10A.life BwillCrisk Dlength11A.dipped BplacedCpushed Dturned12A.other BspareCvital Dleftover13A.perform BaffordCgive Dcast14A.seek BidentifyCexplore Dshine15A.guarantee BpredictCfind Dstress16A.purchase BsignCmake Dwrite17A.agree BdieCre
25、turn Dretire18A.elegant BfaithfulCalive Dreliable19A.target BloadCaward Dgift20A.ordinary BplainCdreadful Dwonderful课时作业(四).单句语法填空1worthy2.artistic3.selfish4.popularity5.wonderful6.considerate7.energetic8.valued9.beauty10.various11.scholarship.阅读理解【语篇解读】这一篇广告应用文。GDA发布公告招募志愿者管理人，文中介绍了该岗位的工作内容和该组织暑期的活
26、动项目等。1答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据题干中的volunteer managers可知，我们可在文章第二段找到相关信息，该段说该组织招募25到75岁的志愿者管理人，并且他们对项目的安全高效实施而言很重要，故C项是志愿者管理人需要做的事。2答案与解析：D细节理解题。本题问的是“在八月份开班的活动”，根据文章提到的为期四周和为期七周的活动安排表可知，只有最后一项为期四周的活动是在八月开班，地点是南非，因此选D。3答案与解析：D细节理解题。题干问的是GDA项目的共同目标，我们可在时间表下面的一段中找到解题信息。结合该段中的“where our help is needed. All our pr
27、ojects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities”可知，D项符合题意。.七选五【语篇解读】许多人似乎很喜欢吃土豆，不管它们是如何烹饪的。但你是否想过土豆来自哪里？本文介绍了土豆的起源。1答案与解析：B根据上文中的“There, people grew potatoes thousands of years ago. They werent like the ones we know today”可知，人们在数千年前种植的土豆和我们今天所知道的土豆不一样。B项(原来的土豆比较小，味道也比较苦)符合语境，故选B
28、。2答案与解析：G根据上文中的“People generally didnt like the potato. Lots of other vegetables were introduced into Europe at the same time, like tomatoes and sweet potatoes, and people preferred these to the unattractive potatoes”可知，人们一般不喜欢土豆，许多其他的蔬菜同时被引入欧洲，像西红柿和甘薯，人们更喜欢这些而不是那些没有吸引力的土豆。G项(因为它们很便宜，所以都被分给奴隶和囚犯吃)符合
29、语境，故选G。3答案与解析：F根据上文中的“There is a story that King Louis XVI of France liked the potato and planted them in his royal garden”可知，曾经有一个故事说法国国王路易十六喜欢土豆，把它们种在他的皇家花园里。F项(普通人偷了它们，把它们种在自己的花园里)符合语境且与上文存在逻辑上的衔接，故选F。4答案与解析：D根据上文中的“The first mention of chips in England is by the writer Charles Dickens in 1859”可知
30、，在英国“炸土豆条”是由作家查尔斯狄更斯于1859年首次提及的。D项(他在他的一本书中提到了油炸“土豆条”)与该句存在语意及逻辑上的衔接，故选D。5答案与解析：A根据上文中的“One day, a difficult customer wanted fried potatoes, sliced thinly. When they arrived, he said they werent thin enough”可知，有一天，一个难缠的顾客想要油炸的切成薄片的土豆，但当土豆端上来后那个顾客却说它们不够薄。A项(他不停地要求把土豆送回去重新做)与该句存在语意及逻辑上的衔接，故选A。.完形填空【语篇
31、解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，通过“我”的亲身经历讲述一个道理：人们在活着时也可以捐出美好的东西，让这个世界成为一个更美好、更光明的地方。1答案与解析：C考虑到“我”用了将近十年的钱包非常旧了，这是一个完美的礼物。vivid鲜艳的，鲜明的；small小的；worn用旧的；expensive昂贵的。故C项符合语境。2答案与解析：D“我”也利用这个机会扔掉旧钱包中不需要的物件。keep back隐瞒，抑制感情等的流露；put aside忽视，保留；set aside留出，省出；throw away扔掉。故选D。3答案与解析：A当“我”掏空旧钱包时，“我”惊讶于旧钱包居然能装那么多东西。empty倒空
32、，掏空；sort把分类，整理；wipe擦，拭；hand交，递。故选A。4答案与解析：A参见上题解析。hold容纳，包含；calculate计算；own拥有；sell售卖。A项符合语境。5答案与解析：B“我”仔细地检查旧钱包中的小物件，并把它们移到新钱包里。paper报纸，文件；content所容纳之物；pocket口袋；belonging所有物，财物。故B项符合语境。6答案与解析：B参见上题解析。attach把固定；move移动，(使)改变位置；fix安装，确定；contribute捐献。故选B。7答案与解析：D当“我”查看钱包中的小物件时，“我”偶然发现九年前签的器官捐赠卡。bring ab
33、out导致，引起；get through熬过；go over仔细检查；come across偶然发现。故D项符合语境。8答案与解析：A值得庆幸的是，它还没用过。thankfully(用以表示高兴)幸亏；unexpectedly出乎意料；regretfully遗憾地；unfortunately不幸地。故A项符合语境。9答案与解析：C如果“我”有什么不测，“我”可以给另一个人第二次生命，这让“我”感觉很好。故选C。10答案与解析：A参见上题解析。life生命；will意志，意愿；risk风险；length长度。故选A。11答案与解析：B当“我”把卡放入新钱包时，“我”开始思考如今我们可以捐献所有其
34、他的东西以帮助别人。dip蘸；place放置，安放；push推；turn转动。故B项符合语境。12答案与解析：Aother其他的；spare不用的，闲置的；vital必不可少的；leftover剩余的。故A项符合语境。注意此处可能会误选B项，但根据下文中的“We can donate our time，our talents or our wisdom”可知，此处是说“我”认为，除了器官，我们还可以捐赠一些其他的东西给需要的人，而不是多余的东西。13答案与解析：C我们可以捐出我们的时间、才能或智慧。我们可以捐赠善良。perform表演；afford提供；give捐赠，给予；cast投，抛。故C
35、项符合语境。14答案与解析：D我们可以把我们的光亮照进黑暗。seek寻找；identify鉴定；explore探索；shine照耀，把照向。故D项符合语境。15答案与解析：C最重要的是，当我们这么做的时候，我们会发现与开始的时候相比，我们有更多的东西可以与别人分享。guarantee保证；predict预测；find发现，感到；stress强调。故C项符合语境。16答案与解析：B也许你想要签一张器官捐赠卡，这样你死后就可以捐献某些东西。第一段中的“the organ donor card that I had signed nine years ago”是线索提示。故选B项。17答案与解析：B
36、参见上题解析。agree同意；die死亡；return返回，退还；retire退休。故选B。18答案与解析：C但是现在在你活着的时候也不要害怕捐赠物品帮助他人。elegant优雅的；faithful忠诚的；alive活着，在世；reliable可靠的。故C项符合语境。19答案与解析：D做一个捐赠者。让你的一生对别人来说是一份礼物。此处gift与文章开头女儿给“我”的礼物相呼应。故选D。20答案与解析：D捐出你所有美好的东西，让这个世界成为一个更美好、更光明的地方。ordinary普通的；plain简单的，朴素的；dreadful糟糕透顶的；wonderful精彩的，令人高兴的。故D项符合语境。