1、话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究Unit 4 SharingGetting your teen to think beyond his own immediate needs can be more difficult than cracking a nut with a plastic fork.But dont worry.Its not impossible.There are many ways to encourage your teen to care about those outside his immediate circle of friends.As he begin
2、s to have responsibility towards others,he will realize he feels even better about himself.话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究 “Teens are thinking about career,college,and what their future might look like，”explains Michelle Maidenberg,a clinical director of Westchester Group Works,a center for group treatment in Ne
3、w York.“This is verychallenging and just one of the reasons why they are so focused on their own world.”Once teens participate in community service,however,they begin to look beyond their personal needs.They also learn firsthand about the challenges others face,and they experience a sense of authori
4、ty as they realize they can make a real difference in others lives.话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究 Not sure how to convince a teen to get away from the cell phone and into a community project?Teens buy_intocommunity service when the project or program is in an area of their interest.“Finding something in an area
5、 of interest for them keeps them motivated and inspired，”Maidenberg says.For instance,if he is interested in culinary(烹饪)school,he could volunteer in a soup kitchen or bake for a project that supports families in need.Volunteer projects in your teens area of interest will build her knowledge base as
6、 well as help others.话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究Parents can do their part by participating in community service themselves.Teens can learn directly from their parents that personal enjoyment is not all that matters.Let teens know the benefits they will obtain.“Give them every reason in the world to volunteer
7、，”Maidenbergadvises.She says that working on community service projects builds confidence.“By working with others,teens improve managerial,interpersonal and communication skills.Community service helps to approach maturity when they take a step back to see the needs of other people，”she adds.Another
8、 reward:service hours look great on a resume!话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究.阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)1According to Michelle Maidenberg,its hard to get teens to think beyond their own immediate needs partly because they are facing many challenges.()2.The underlined phrase“buy into”in Paragraph 3 probably means spending mo
9、ney on.()3.The writer mentions the benefits in the last paragraph in order to help parents persuade teens into volunteering.()FTT话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究.例句仿写1_ she remembered that book.她离开房间时想起了那本书。2Believe that you are loved,believe that you _.相信有人爱着你，相信你是多么重要。3They employ managers _.他们不仅雇用工人也雇用经理。as we
10、ll as workersAs she left the roommake a difference话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究Unit 4 Sharing Period 1 Warming Up,Prereading&Reading课件（人教版选修7，重庆专用）1 _adj.directly relating to the subject or problem being discussed or considered2 _ v to change or move something slightly to improve it or make it more suitable fo
11、r a particular purpose3_ nthe structure that covers or forms the top of a building,vehicle,tent etc.roofrelevantadjust话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究4_ adj.covered with mud or containing mud5 _n plans and preparations that you must make so that something can happen6_ vto take part in an activity or event7_ntwo w
12、eeks8_ na book that contains information about a subject that people study,especially at school or college9_ adj.happening or done every week10_ adj.far from towns or other places where people liveremotemuddyarrangemeparticipatefortnighttextbookweekly话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究.短语天地1_干涸；(供应等)枯竭2_(使浸水之物等)完全变干
13、；干透3_ 伸出；坚持到底；显眼4_ 说实话；坦白地说5_偶然遇到或发现；碰到；被理解come acrossdry updry outstick outto be honest话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究6.up to _7.be dying to _8.hear from _9.participate in _10the other day _不久前的一天多达，直到极想；渴望收到的信参与；参加 话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究.句型搜索1Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students,most of w
14、hom will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway.信息提取most of whom为“介词关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句。例句仿写她带着她的三个朋友，他们三个中没有一个人我曾见过。She brought with her three friends,_ _ _ I had ever met before.None ofwhom话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究2To be honest,I doubt whether Im making any difference to these boys lives at all
15、.信息提取doubt后接由whether引导的宾语从句，意为“不知道是否”。例句仿写 我怀疑他是否真正理解莎士比亚的作品。_ _ he had any real understanding of Shakespeare.I doubt whether话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究3But last weekend another teacher,Jenny,and I did visit a village which is the home of one of the boys,Tombe.信息提取did visit为did动词原形的强调句。例句仿写 昨天我的确/真的是步行上学。I _
16、 _ to school on foot yesterday.did go话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究4Tombes father,Mukap,led us to his house，a low bamboo hut with grass sticking out of the roof.信息提取with grass sticking为with复合结构在句中作定语。例句仿写 每天长江上各种船只来来往往显得格外忙碌。The Yangtze River is very busy _so many boats and ships _ _ _ every ing and goingwith话题
17、美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究.预读理解1Fast Reading：Scan the text and match the main idea with each part.Part 1(Paragraph 1)：AJo and Jenny visited Tombeshome in the village.Part 2(Paragraph 23):BClosing of the letter.Part 3(Paragraph 48):CThe school where Jo worked and Jos work at school.Part 4(Paragraph 9):D Openin
18、g of the letter and introduction to what will be talked about in the passage答案 DCAB话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究2Careful Reading:Read the text carefully and choose the best answers according to the text.The purpose that the author wrote the letter is that _.Ashe wanted to tell Rosemary her teaching life in the
19、 high schoolBshe wanted to tell Rosemary her learning life in the high schoolCshe wanted to tell Rosemary that she couldnt get any money by teaching the poor studentsDshe wanted to tell Rosemary how happy she was in the small village话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究In a chemistry experiment the boys jumped out of
20、the windows because they _.Awere frightened by the bubbling mixture Bcouldnt stand the terrible smell of the mixture Cdidnt like doing chemistry experiments Dknew chemistry was not relevant to them话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究Why does Jo wonder how relevant chemistry is to the kids?ABecause she thinks chemistr
21、y is too difficult to learn.B Because she thinks chemistry may make little difference to the kids life.CBecause the kids there hardly come across anything of chemistry.DBecause she thinks chemistry useless.话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究By writing“The only possessions I could see were.”，the author wants to tell
22、us_.ATombes family were kindhearted BTombes family were guestlovers CTombes family only used simple things DTombes family were too poorHow did Jo feel after the visit to Tombes family?AHappy.BSad.CWorried.DUpset.答案 AABDA话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究relevant adj.有关的，切题的，中肯的；有意义的，关系重大的His nationality isnt releva
23、nt to whether he is a good lawyer.他的国籍跟他是不是一个好律师不相关。The essay isnt even remotely relevant to the topic.这篇文章毫不切题。1话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究This type of university course is no longer relevant to todays problems.这类大学课程对当今的问题而言已没有实际价值。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究Much of the crime in this area is related to drug abuse.这
24、一地区的许多犯罪都与滥用毒品有关。His comment was really irrelevant to the discussion.他的评论与讨论全然无关。【完成句子】Her words _what we should discuss.她所说的与我们应讨论的毫无关系。These facts _ the case.这些事实和此案有关。are relevant toarent relevant to话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【句型转换】What you say is related to the matter in hand.What you say_the matter in h
25、and.What you say _ _ the matter in hand.What you say _ _ _ the matter in hand.has something to do withis relevant tois connected with话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究2adjust vt.调整，调节；校准，校对vi.调整，校准；适应于I adjusted the clock only after I put in new batteries.在放入新电池之后，我才开始校对钟表。Over the years,we all learned to adjust,to
26、 become more comfortable with each other,and to adapt to our new family arrangement.年复一年，我们都学会了调整自己，学会了彼此宽容，学会了适应我们新的家庭规则。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究He soon adjusted himself to army life.他很快就适应了军队生活。It is necessary to make an adjustment in price.有必要调整价格。The height of the bicycle seat is adj
27、ustable.这辆自行车鞍座的高度可以调整。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】It took her a while to _ alone after the divorce.她离婚以后，过了一段时间才适应了单身生活。This kind of desk can _the height you need.这种书桌的高低可以按照你的需要调节。adjust to livingbe adjusted to话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究He _very quickly _ the heat of the country.他使自己很快适应了这个国家炎热的气候。Ive _to the
28、design.我已对设计作了几处调整。made a few adjustmentsadjusted himself to话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究3lay vt.放，搁下，展开；下(蛋)，产(卵)；摆放餐具(准备就餐)Before they started they laid toy bricks on the floor.他们开始前在地板上铺了积木。The cuckoo lays its eggs in other birds nests.杜鹃在其他鸟的巢中产蛋。You may lay it on the table.你可以把它放在桌子上。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【比较
29、网站】lay/lie/lie话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究The cure for stress lies in learning to relax.消除紧张的方法在于学会放松。We talk too much,love too little and lie too often.我们说的很多，爱的却很少而且经常欺骗别人。I lay down not so much to sleep as to think.我躺下来与其说是要睡觉，倒不如说是要思考。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【图解助记】话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究写出下列句中黑体词的意思She laid the baby
30、 down gently on the bed._He lied about his age to join the army._The village lies across the river._位于放下撒谎话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究He had to lie down for a while to rest his legs._Mother asks me to lay the table._ 放置躺下话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究4participate v参与；参加We should participate some social activities.我们应该参加社
31、会活动。Everyone in the class is expected to participate in the discussion.希望全班同学参加讨论。We want to encourage students to participate fully in the running of the college.我们想鼓励学生完全参与学院的管理工作。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【比较网站】participate/attend/take part in/join/join(sb)in话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究话题美文欣赏课前自主学
32、习课堂互动探究选用participate/attend/take part in/join/join(sb)in的适形式填空If you _ the club you must abide by its rules.如果你加入那个俱乐部，你就得遵守其规章。Last year he was chosen to _ a conference of advanced workers.去年他被推选出席了先进工作者会议。attendjoin话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究An ordinary friend would _ your party with a bottle of wine.一个普通的
33、朋友会带瓶葡萄酒参加你的派对。In early days only male athletes were allowed to _ the Olympic Games.在奥林匹克运动会早期，只有男性运动员才能参加比赛。How many people _ the opening ceremony？多少人参加了开业典礼？participated injoin intake part in话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究5otherwise (1)adv.用别的方法；除此以外；别的方面My father wanted me to become a farmer,but I decided oth
34、erwise.我父亲要我当个农民，但是我决定干别的。The rent is high，but otherwise the house is satisfactory.除了租金高，房子在其他方面还是令人满意的。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(2)conj.要不然；否则Youd better give me my book,otherwise Ill fail my test.你最好把我的书给我，否则我的测验将要不及格了。We should do something to protect the water on the earth.Otherwise the last drop will
35、be our tears.我们应当采取措施来保护地球上的水。否则，最后一滴水将是我们的眼泪。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究Shut the window，otherwise itll get too cold in here.把窗户关好，不然屋子里就太冷了。She helped me with advice and otherwise.她以忠告和其他方式来帮助我。You must accept the result,satisfactory or otherwise.你必须接受这个结果，满意也好不满意也好。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【翻译句子
36、】She is not very clever,but otherwise shes a nice girl._You must go early,otherwise you will miss the bus._In the kindergarten,tle children learn singing,dancing,drawing and otherwise._孩子们在幼儿园里学唱歌、跳舞、画画等等。她并不聪明，但在其它方面，她倒是个好姑娘。你必须早点走，否则就赶不上公共汽车了。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究6privilege n殊荣；特权；优待；基本权利vt.给予特权/优惠；赦
37、免She had led a life of luxury and privilege.她过着养尊处优的生活。They fought against privilege in order to create a fairer society.他们进行反对特权的斗争以便建立较为公平的社会。This pass will privilege you to attend the closed hearings.有了这张通行证你便可以出席不公开的听证会。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究The local government of this township ha
38、s some privilege.这个镇区的当地政府享有一些特权。I had the privilege of knowing your brother in years past.多年前我有幸结识您哥哥。It was a privilege to work with him.和他在一起工作是一项殊荣。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【句型转换】I was privileged to be a volunteer of the London Olympics.I _ _ _ _ _ a volunteer of the London Olympics.Only members have t
39、he privilege to use the playground.Only members _ _ _ _ _ the playground.have the privilege ofhave the privilege to beusing话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究7arrangement n整理；布置；安排；准备；同意；约定There was an arrangement of books in the window.窗口摆了一些书。Have you made arrangements to sell your house?你卖房子的事做好安排了吗？They have com
40、e to an arrangement with the commercial bank.他们已与商业银行商妥了办法。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究I arranged the flowers in the vase as soon as I came back home.一回到家里，我就把花在花瓶里插好。We spent a long time arranging the conference.安排这次会议花了我们很长时间。Last week my wife and I arranged to see a house that was for sal
41、e.上星期我和妻子准备去看一所待售的房子。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】I _my journey to England.我已准备好了到英格兰去旅行。Bill _ whenever needed.比尔安排这人随叫随到。Ill _ at the airport.我将安排到机场接你的事。Ill _in when you call.你来电话的时候，我一定在屋里等着。arrange to behave made arrangements forarranged for this man to comemake arrangements to pick you up话题美文欣赏课前自主
42、学习课堂互动探究1hear from receive a letter from收到某人来信When they didnt hear from her,they feared the worst.当他们得不到她的消息时，唯恐她发生了最糟的事。I hear from my cousin every two weeks.我每两星期就会收到我表哥的来信。They will be delighted to hear from you.他们会很高兴收到你的来信的。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究She had the patience to hear me out
43、.她有耐性听完我的话。She was overjoyed to hear about the arrival of the baby.她听说婴儿出生而欣喜若狂。Who is he?Ive never heard of him.他是谁？我从来没有听说过他。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究We heard them practicing singing English songs in the next room.我们听见他们在隔壁房间里练习演唱英语歌曲。I heard him speak in the next room.我听到他在隔壁房间里讲话。I heard an English son
44、g sung by her just now.刚才我听见她唱了一首英文歌。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究介、副词填空Im looking forward to hearing _ you.我盼望着你的来信。Ive never heard _such a thing.我从来没听说过这事。Hear me _ before you decide.先听我说完你再做决定。I am sorry to hear _ your injured knee,Tom.汤姆，听说你的膝盖受伤了，我很难过。aboutfromofout话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究2be dying to do be eag
45、er to do极想/渴望/迫切想要做James is dying to get married and settle down.詹姆士渴望结婚安定下来。All the students are dying to know the result of the exam.所有的学生都急于知道考试的结果。Everyone was dying to meet her new boyfriend.大家都很想见见她的新男友。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究After hours of working in the hot sun,the men were dyin
46、g for a cold beer.在炎热的太阳下工作数小时后，人们真想喝上一杯冰镇啤酒。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究介、副词填空My classmate is dying_a chance to play a role in this series.The flames finally died _.The old man died _cancer.This species has nearly died_ because its habitat is being destroyed.He died _ a wound.The sound of their laughter died
47、_.awayfordownofoutfrom话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【句型转换】She was anxious to know where youve been.She_ _ _ where youve been.She _ _ _ where youve been.longed to knowwas dying to know话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究up to (sth/doing sth)(1)多达I can take up to four people in my car.我的汽车最多能带四个人。The temperature went up to 35C.气温上
48、升到35摄氏度。This hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests.这家旅馆能住宿500个客人。3话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(2)直到 up till/untilRead up to page 100.读到第100页。Up to now hes been very quiet.到目前为止，他一直安静。(3)及得上Her latest book isnt up to her usual standard.她的新作没有达到她平常的水准。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(4)胜任 be fit for Hes not up to the job.他无
49、法胜任这项工作。I dont feel up to going to work today.我觉得不舒服，今天不能去上班。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究(5)正在做/从事着某事(犹指坏事)；在捣鬼Father wants to know what I have been up to lately.父亲想知道我近来在搞什么名堂。Im sure hes up to no good(doing sth bad)我敢说他在打什么坏主意。Its up to you to decide how to get there.由你来决定怎样到达那儿。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【翻译句子】What
50、s she up to?_Its up to her to lock the door._Im not sure if she is really up to that job._He can earn up to$50,000 a year._他每年能挣多达五万美元。她在捣什么鬼？锁门是她的职责。/锁门由她来负责。她是否真正胜任那份工作，我没把握。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究4the other day不久前的一天(用于一般过去时)Arnold proposed to Alice the other day.不久前阿诺德向艾丽斯求婚。Helen borrowed my book th
51、e other day,saying that she would return it soon.海伦那天借走了我的书，说很快就还。The other day John visited the factory.前几天约翰参观了这家工厂。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究I can come back to my hometown some day.总有一天我会回到家乡。If you drive so fast,youll run down someone some day.你要是开得这么快，总有一天会撞伤人的。One day well both get t
52、o see New York.总有一天我俩都有机会看看纽约。One day she happened to run across Xiao Liu.有一天她碰巧见到小刘了。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】_you will come to realize the importance of saving.将来你会逐渐意识到节约的重要性。He dreams of _ becoming a famous violinist.他梦想有朝一日成为著名的小提琴家。My new neighbor,whom I introduced to you _，had a heart attack l
53、ast night.日前我介绍你认识的我那位新邻居昨晚心脏病发作。the other daySome dayone day话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究5come across 走过来，穿过；偶然遇到或发现，碰见They came across the street to greet us.他们穿过街来迎接我们。When I was looking for my passport I came across these old photographs.我在找护照时碰巧找到了这些旧相片。I came across an old school friend in Oxford Street
54、this morning.今天早上我在牛津大街碰见一位老校友。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究How did it come about that he knew where we were?他是怎么知道我们在什么地方的呢？The moon came out from behind the clouds.月亮从云后露出脸来。When the news came out,everyone was shocked.消息传来，人人都感到震惊。When she came to,she could not,for a moment,recognize the su
55、rroundings.她苏醒过来时，一下子记不清自己在什么地方。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】When will his new novel_？他新创作的小说什么时候出版？When it _German,I know nothing.谈到德语，我一窍不通。We _an old man lying in the road.我们碰见一位老人躺在路上。He_good ideas for the product promotion.他想出了推广产品的好方法。come outcomes tocame acrosscame up with话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究6make a
56、ny difference产生影响/差别；起重要作用(主要用于否定句或疑问句中)Your age shouldnt make any difference to whether you get the job or not.你能否得到这工作与你的年龄无关。It wont make any difference whether you go today or tomorrow.今天去还是明天去没有差别。Does his absence make any difference to your work?没有他，会影响你的工作吗？话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究Changing jobs mad
57、e a big difference to my life.跳槽对我的一生有着重大影响。It will make some difference whether you go or not.你去不去很有关系。Flowers make no difference to this room.这房间有没有花没什么区别。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】The sea air has _ to her health.海上的空气改善了她的健康状况。The rain _to the game.这场雨对比赛没多大影响。It _ to me whether you are rich or poo
58、r.你是富是穷与我毫无关系。makes no difference/didnt make any differencemade a differencedidnt make much difference话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究7stick out伸出；坚持到底；显眼His chest stick out when he breathed in deeply.当他深呼吸时，胸部突了出来。He is determined to stick out the race even if he finishes last.即使跑最后一名，他也决心坚持跑完。The house stuck ou
59、t because of its color.那所房子因为其颜色而引人注目。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究Mud has stuck to my shoes.泥巴黏在我的鞋子上。He promised to help us and he stuck to his word.(He did as he had promised.)他答应过帮助我们，他没有失信。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【翻译句子】The doctor asked him to stick his tongue out._Reporters should stick to investigating the fac
60、ts._记者应该坚持调查事实真相。医生叫他把舌头伸出来。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究dry out(使浸水之物等)完全变干；干透；戒酒The bread will dry out if it is left on the table.如果把面包放在桌上，它会变干的。Hot sun and cold winds can soon dry out your skin.火辣辣的太阳和寒风可使你的皮肤很快变干燥。The doctor asked the drinker to dry out.医生要那个酒徒戒掉酒瘾。8话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究The long drought drie
61、d up all the wells.长期的干旱使所有的井都干涸了。My thoughts seemed to have dried up.我的思维好像已经枯竭了。The paint shall have dried off by this time tomorrow.油漆到明天这个时候就应该已经干了。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】We went swimming，then lay in the sun to_.我们去游了泳，然后就躺在太阳下晒干。Your clothes will take ages to _.你的衣服要很长时间才能干透。In hot weather,the
62、 lake _.天气热，湖泊干涸了。dried updry offdry out话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究1To be honest,I doubt_whether Im making any difference to these boys lives at all.说实在的，我真的不知道我教的课是否会让这些孩子的生活有所改变。doubt whether.意为“不知道是否”。本句中doubt后面跟了whether引导的宾语从句。I doubt whether they have really got enough manpower.我怀疑他们是否真有足够的人力。话题美文欣赏课前自主
63、学习课堂互动探究I doubt whether they can swim across the river.我怀疑他们能否游过河去。I doubt whether it is well worth doing so much homework.我怀疑做这么多的家庭作业是否值得。(1)doubt作名词。doubt常与about/of/as to/on等介词连用。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究doubt后面接同位语从句。用于否定句、疑问句时，后跟that从句；用于肯定句时，后面应接whether引导的从句。There is no doubt that Libyans have suffer
64、ed a lot from the war.毫无疑问，利比亚人民因为战争而遭受了很多痛苦。I have my doubt about whether he is the best man for the job.我怀疑他是否是做这项工作的最佳人选。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【温馨提示】(2)doubt作动词，意为“怀疑，不相信”。doubt名词或代词。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究doubt宾语从句。在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后面接that引导的宾语从句。在肯定句中，doubt后面一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。I dont doubt/have no doubt
65、 that he will win the race.我不怀疑他将赢得比赛。I doubt the truth of the news.I doubt whether/if the news is true.我怀疑这个消息是否是真的。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【感悟高考】So you gave her your phone?_.She said shed return it to me when she could afford her own.(2011全国卷，20)AMy pleasure BNot exactly CNo doubt DAll right解析句意：如此看来，你把
66、你的手机给了她？也不完全是这样，她说她能买上自己的手机时就把它还给我。my pleasure(对别人表示感谢的一种礼貌回答)不客气，很乐意效劳；not exactly(纠正对方刚说过的话)不完全是这样；no doubt毫无疑问；all right好吧。答案 B话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】He had his doubts _him another chance to have a try.他不能肯定他们是否会再给他一次机会试一试。_ they can swim across the river.我怀疑他们能否游过河去。Their acceptance of the cont
67、ract is still_.他们是否接受那合同还说不准。in doubtwhether they would giveI doubt whether话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究_ he can finish the task on time.我相信他能按时完成任务。He is _ the cleverest student Ive ever taught.他确实是我所教过的学生中最聪明的。without doubtI dont doubt that话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】Although most of them have no doubt _ he will
68、 pass the exam,I still wonder_he has really got everything ready.Awhether；that Bthat；whetherCthat；that Dwhether;whether解析句意：虽然他们中的大部分相信他能通过考试，但我依然想知道他是否真正准备好了一切。doubt作名词，用于否定句时，后常接that引导的同位语从句。由句意可知wonder后的的宾语从句应用whether引导。答案 B话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究2But last weekend another teacher,Jenny,and I did visit
69、 a village which is the home of one of the boys,Tombe.不过，上周末我和另外一位叫詹妮的教师真地去访问了一个村庄，那是我的学生汤贝的家。本句中使用了“do/does/did 动词原形”构成的强调句。这种强调句只有一般现在时和一般过去时，且只对肯定的谓语动词进行强调，不用于否定式和疑问式。Do在句中要重读。注意：在祈使句中使用时，往往不表示命令，而表示强烈的请求，有时表达更加客气的语气。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究I know that you didnt expect me to go,but I did go.我知道你没料到我会去，
70、但我确实去了。She does love me.她的确爱我。I do like playing soccer.我真的爱踢足球。Do be careful when you cross the street.过马路时，务必(千万)要小心啊！话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究【温馨提示】用助动词do/does或did 动词原形只能强调谓语，如果强调主语、宾语或状语，则需用It is/was.that.结构。It was not until I met you that I knew real happiness.直到我遇到你以后，我才真正体会到幸福。话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课堂互动探究用强调句式完成句子_down.务必请坐。_ that he cant come.是因为生病他才没有来。He _but soon went back.他的确来过，但很快就回去了。I _ youll stay for lunch.我真的希望你留下吃午饭。Do sitIt is because he is illdid comedo hope
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