1、Unit 6 Design Period TwoLesson 2 and Lesson 3 课件（北师大版必修2，广东专用）11_v把与联系起来12_n建筑师13_n童话14_n天使15_n阳台答案 1.ruin2.religious3.pattern4.character5offering6.jewellery7.purpose8.happiness9feature10.castle11.relate12.architect13.fairytale14angel15.balcony.短语天地1有几分地_2破败，坍塌_3追溯到_4试用，试验_5漏掉；忘掉_6on purpose_7mean t
2、o do sth_8make notes_9as much/many as_10put up_答案 1.sort of2.fall into ruin3.date back(to)/from4try out5.leave out6.故意地，有意地 7.打算做某事8作笔记9.和一样多；多达 10.张贴(布告等)；公布.句型搜索1It is useful to think about how difficult the exercises were for you.信息提取it 作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语。例句仿写学英语很有用。_ _ _ to learn English.2Its got a
3、 huge garden in front with a sort of thing where water comes out.信息提取with介语短语作定语。例句仿写叔叔刚刚买了一个带游泳池的房子。My uncle has just bought a house_ _ _ _.3Chen Zijiang is a papercutting expert whom I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art.信息提取whom 引导定语从句，且在从句中作宾语。例句仿写Mike 正是我想与之共事的人。Mike is just the person_I
4、want to work with.4He added that by the Southern Song Dynasty，papercuttinghad become an important part of everyday life.信息提取by过去的时间，句子要用过去完成时。例句仿写 到去年为止，我们已经种了200棵树。By last year，we_ _200 trees.答案1.It is useful2.with a swimming pool3.whom4.had planted.预读理解1Fast Reading：True or False There are only tw
5、o types of paper cutting people still make today.()Paper cuts have something to do with clothing designs.()Relations often use paper cuts to do something for the dead on special days.()The earliest paper cut dates back to the Southern Song Dynasty.()We can infer that papercutting was once a necessar
6、y skill of a young woman.()答案 FTTFT2Careful reading：Scan the text and choose the best answers according to the text.When did papercutting become an important part of everyday life?ABy the Southern Song Dynasty.BBy the Qing Dynasty.CIn the Northern and Southern Dynasty.How many types of paper cuts do
7、 people still make today?ATwo types.BThree types.CFour types.What kind of paper cuts are used to celebrate wedding?APaper cuts of children.BPaper cuts of some animals.CChinese character for double happiness.What are the popular patterns to decorate boxes?AFish.BDragons.CDouble happiness.答案 ABCB.语篇填词
8、I interviewed a papercutting expert，Chen Zijiang.He gave me much information for my article _1_Chinese art.Papercutting is a Chinese folk art _2_a long history.It can _3_back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty，which astonished me.Mr.Chenlaughed at the look of _4_on my face.He went on t
9、o _5_that there are three types of paper cuts.Paper cuts used for _6_are often seen on windows and _7_.They are usually put _8_during holidays to bring good _9_.Paper cuts used for _10_purposes are often found in temples.They are also used as offerings to the dead.Thethird kind of paper cuts are use
10、d to make patterns on clothing.答案 1.on2.with3.date4.surprise5.explain6decoration7.gates8.up9.luck10.religious(2)feature作复数时，意为“面貌，相貌；特征；特色；特写，特辑”。The software has no particular distinguishing features.这个软件没有什么突出的特色。(3)feature可以作动词，意思为“给以显著地位；由某人主演，演主角”。This film features a new French actress.这部电影由一个
11、法国新女星主演。He didnt feature in that movie.他在该电影中未演主角。【搭配】make a feature of 以为特色，给以显要位置【单项填空】Wet weather is a_of life in this area.Aappearance BfeatureCmark Ddesign 解 析句 意：天 气 潮 湿 在 这 个 地 区 是 生 活 的 一 个 特 色。appearance 外貌；feature 特色；mark 标记；design 设计。答案 B2roof n房顶We live under the same roof.我们住在一起。The roo
12、f was nearly 20 feet high.顶部将近二十英尺高。The wind blew off the roof.屋顶给风吹掉。【拓展】roof的复数形式是roofs，以f结尾的词变为复数时只加“s”的词还有gulf(海湾)，chief(首长)，proof(证据)。巧记：海湾的首长到屋顶上找证据。【辨析】ceiling/roof/topceiling：指天花板。roof：指房顶。top：指事物的最高点，可以指任何具体或抽象的事物。用roof，ceiling或top填空(1)The rains coming.We have to fix the _.(2)They climbed t
13、o the _of the hill.(3)My bedroom is a large room with a high_.答案(1)roof(2)top(3)ceiling3sort of有几分地，有点儿This place is sort of strange.这地方有点怪。【拓展】sort of 种类They sell many sorts of wine here.他们这里销售很多种类的酒。【单项填空】It was_strange that he didnt come.Asort of Bkind of Clots of Dplenty of解析句意：他没有来，真是有点儿奇怪。只有so
14、rt of 后可以接形容词。答案 A4ruin(1)vt.毁坏，毁灭The rain ruined our plan.这场雨破坏了我们的计划。(2)n.毁坏，破坏A large number of churches fell into ruin after the revolution.革命过后，许多教堂都被毁了。The bank stepped in to save the company from financial ruin.银行的介入使这家公司免于经济崩溃。【辨析】ruin/damage/destroyruin：作动词，表示“使毁灭，破产，徒劳无用”。ruin所表示的毁坏及猛烈程度不及
15、destroy。damage：指“损坏”，一般暗示损坏后价值或效益会降低，这种损坏是部分性的。有时该词也用于借喻。destroy：意为“破坏，摧毁，消灭，毁灭”，指完全彻底地破坏，含有无法修复之意，也可用于借喻。用damage，destroy或ruin的适当形式填空(1)The King was beaten and his army was_.(2)He has _his eyes by reading in poor light.(3)She poured water all over my painting and _it.答案(1)destroyed(2)damaged(3)ruine
16、d5character n.(1)(书写或印刷的)字，字体He writes Chinese characters well.他汉字写得很好。(2)性格；特色；毅力The character of the village has changed completely since I was last here.自我上次到这里以来，这个村庄的特色完全改变了。He showed great character returning to the sport after his accident.出了事故后仍能重返体坛表现出了他顽强的毅力。(3)人物He is only one of the char
17、acters in Lu Xuns works.他只是鲁迅作品中的一个人物。【拓展】characterless adj.无特征的，平凡的characterize vt.以为典型，是的特征characteristic adj.典型的，特有的 n特征【单项填空】Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good for _building.Arespect Bfriendship Creputation Dcharacter解析句意：独自远足既有趣又有益于健康，而且利于意志的磨炼。respect尊敬；friend
18、ship友谊；reputation名声；character毅力，意志。故选D。答案 D1date back to 追溯到Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty.在南北朝时期的墓中就已经发现了动物剪纸。The church dates back to the 13th century.这座教堂的历史可以追溯到十三世纪。Our partnership dates back to 1960.我们从1960年就开始合伙了
19、。【拓展】date of birth出生日期set a date选定日子to date迄今为止，到目前为止，直到现在make a date 约好时间be/go out of date过时的up to date现代的，时新的Please write your name，address and date of birth on the form.请在表格里填上你的姓名、地址和出生年月。Have you set a date for wedding?你定下来婚礼的日子了吗？To date，there have been no improvement in his condition.到目前为止，他的
20、状况还没有好转。Lets make a date to go and see a film one day next week.让我们约个时间下星期看电影吧。Coats of this style are out of date.这种风格的大衣已经过时了。She wears clothes that are up to date.她穿着时髦的衣服。【完成句子】(1)The bridge，which _to 1688，needs repairing.(2)_to the Qin Dynasty，the traditional crosstalk shows have made people ro
21、ar with laughter.答案(1)dates back(2)Dating back2relate to把联系起来People to whom the dead person was related would make these offerings on special days and during festivals.死者亲属会在特殊的日子和节日里剪这些祭祀用的剪纸。Wealth is seldom related to happiness.财富很少与幸福相关。【拓展】relate to有关，涉及；与和睦相处This related to the accident that h
22、appened two days ago.这件事与两天前发生的事故有关。Laura found it difficult to relate to her new neighbor.劳拉发现与她的新邻居很难相处。【单项填空】Is your article _agriculture?Arelate to Brelated withCrelated to Drelating to答案 C3try out试用，试验I was also ready to try out papercutting for myself.我自己也想尝试一下剪纸。The scientists are trying out
23、the new drug.科学家们正在试验这种新药。【拓展】try to do sth设法做某事，试图做某事try doing sth试着做某事try ones best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事try sth on sb/sth在做试验try on试穿have a try试一试Dont shout at him，hes only trying to help.不要对他大吼，他只是想帮忙。Try taking deep and slow breaths.试着慢慢做深呼吸。I will try my best to finish the work on time.我会尽力按时完
24、成工作的。She tried the shoes on but they were too small.她试穿了那双鞋但是太小了。【单项填空】(1)Why not _that suit to see if it matches your shirt?Atry out for Btry onCtry for Dtry out(2)To see if her new bike works properly，Jane could hardly wait to_.Acarry it out Bturn it outCtry it out Dwork it out答案(1)B(2)C4for.purpo
25、se 为的目的Did you go to London for the purpose of seeing your family，or for business purpose?你去伦敦的目的是见家人还是出差？【拓展】on purpose有意地；故意地；特意to the purpose中肯的；合适的；得要领的Ive come on purpose to speak to you.我来是特意要与你谈谈。She did it on purpose.她是故意那样做的。What he said was to the purpose.他的话很中肯。【完成句子】(1)他到这儿来是要与你讨论这事的。He
26、came there _discuss it with you.(2)他说了一些中肯的话。He said something that was _.答案(1)on purpose to(2)to the purpose5as many as和一样多，多达My grandpa claimed to have as many medals as the general himself.我爷爷声称他的勋章和将军的一样多。【辨析】as many as/as much asas many as：意为“多达；之多”，常用在人或物的具体数量前，结构为：“as many as数词复数名词”。as much a
27、s：常用在雨量、水量、时间量、重量、钱数、价格等方面，表示总量和单位量的大小。In that accident，as many as 12 people were killed.在那场事故中，有多达12人死亡。I love you as much as you love him.我像你爱他那样地爱你。Try to relax as much as possible.尽可能地放松些。注意：as many as和as much as的结构还有：“倍数as many复数名词as”；“倍数as much不可数名词as”。【单项填空】(1)During the trip，one student _thr
28、ee spent _200 dollars.Aof；much Bin；as much asCfrom；as much as Dout of；as many as答案 B(2)In that big fire，_275 people were killed.Aas many as Bas much asCtoo many Dso many as答案 A【感悟高考】The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be_the present one.(2011陕西)Aas three times big as Bthree tim
29、es as big asCas big as three times Das big three times as解析句意：正在为下一届亚运会而建的体育馆将是现在的三倍大。表示倍数时，倍数应在前。答案 B6put up 张贴，搭建，提供食宿They put up posters to promote their products.他们张贴海报来宣传他们的产品。They agreed to put up two foreign students over the summer.他们同意夏季为两个外国留学生提供膳宿。【拓展】put away收起来put down 写下put off 延期put o
30、n 穿上，上演put out 灭火put up with 忍受【感悟高考】The exam results will be _on Friday afternoon.(2011辽宁)Aput down Bput off Cput up Dput away解析句意：考试结果将在星期五下午贴出来。put down写下；put off延期；put up 张贴；put away收起来。答案 C1(课文重现)He added that by the Southern Song Dynasty，papercutting had become an important part of everyday li
31、fe.他补充说，在南宋时期，剪纸就已成为日常生活的重要组成部分。【句式分析】本句为主从复合句，that引导的宾语从句中出现了“by表示过去的时间”，故从句的谓语动词用过去完成时。The project had been completed by last night.到昨天晚上为止，该工程已经竣工。【拓展】过去完成时还常与一般过去时连用，表示在过去某个动作发生之前完成的动作。与过去完成时连用的表示时间的词或词组有when，after，as soon as，(not)until，by表示过去的时间，(never)before，already，for，since，no sooner.than，ha
32、rdly.when等。He hadnt finished it by yesterday evening.到昨天晚上为止他还没做完这件事。Id never flown a plane at all until I flew this one!在驾驶这架飞机之前我从来没有驾驶过飞机！【感悟高考】Experiments of this kind _ in both the US.and Europe well before the Second World War.(2011北京)Ahave conducted Bhave been conductedChad conducted Dhad bee
33、n conducted解析考查时态和语态。句意：在二战前这类试验就已经在美国和欧洲进行过了。主语experiment与谓语conduct构成动宾关系，谓语使用被动语态形式。the Second World War是过去的时间点，before the Second World War 是过去的过去，因此使用过去完成时。答案 D2(课文重现)I was going to meet him again so that he could help me make my first paper cut！我打算再见他一面，这样他就可以帮我完成我的第一张剪纸了。【句式分析】本句为主从复合句，so that引
34、导目的状语从句。主句用了过去将来时，was/were going to do有时还可译为“本打算做某事(而事实上未做)”。They were going to visit the Summer Palace.他们打算参观颐和园。I was going to see Mr.Green the next day，but the appointment was cancelled.我本打算第二天去看格林先生，但是约会被取消了。【拓展】was/were about to do和was/were to do也表示过去的将来，但was/were about to do指最近的将来，通常译成“即将”“就要”
35、，表示动作马上要发生，常与when连用；was/were to do表示按照人的意志、计划、命令、安排等将要发生某事。I was about to say something more，but Miss Yang spoke first.我正要再说点什么，但是杨女士先发言了。I was to leave for New York tonight.我预定今晚出发去纽约的。【感悟高考】Tom was about to close the windows _his attention was caught by a bird.(2010全国)Awhen Bif Cand Dtill解析此处考查了be
36、 about to do sth when 的结构，此结构表示“正要做某事就在这时”。句意：汤姆正要关窗子，就在这时一只小鸟吸引了他的注意力。答案 A3(课文重现)People to whom the dead person was related would make these offerings on special days and during festivals.死者亲属会在特殊的日子和节日里剪这些祭祀用的剪纸。【句式分析】本句为主从复合句，to whom the dead person was related为“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句，修饰先行词people。In the
37、dark street，there wasnt single person to whom she could turn for help.漆黑的街上没有一个她可以求助的人。This is the room in which Leo used to live.这就是利奥以前住的那个房间。注意：“介词关系代词”可引导定语从句，同时在从句中充当时间、原因、方式等状语。其中的关系代词只可用whom或which。【感悟高考】In our class there are 46 students，_half wear glasses.(2012四川)Ain whom Bin themCof whom Do
38、f them解析 考查定语从句。此处逗号前后无连词，故为非限制性定语从句。由句意“其中一半的学生戴眼镜。”故用of whom。答案C4(课文重现)The third kind of paper cuts are those used to make patterns on clothing.第三种剪纸是那些用在衣服上的图案。【句式分析】本句是一个简单句。过去分词短语used to make patterns on clothing作those的定语，相当于定语从句which are used to make patterns on clothing。those指代名词paper cuts。为避免重复，通常用those指代可数名词复数形式(既可指人也可指物)，相当于the ones；当有后置定语时，用that指代不可数名词或可数名词的单数形式，若指代可数名词单数形式时，相当于the one。【感悟高考】Studying Wendys menu，I found that many of the items are similar to_of McDonalds.(2012浙江)Athose Bones Cany Dall解析 考查代词。句意：通过研究Wendy的菜谱，我发现其中许多项目与McDonald的菜谱类似。those代替同类中特指的事物，故为答案。答案A
