1、Unit 23 Conflict Period Two Lesson 2 Conflict Resolution 课件（北师大版选修8，广东专用）.单词识记1_na place where bread and cakes are sold2_vto pay for a series of issues of a magazine etc.3_vto give a person a job or position4 _n states，countries etc.forming a single political group5_nworks done by a sculptor6_na TV
2、or radio advertisement7_na piece of useful information8 _n something that is owned by a person，country etc.9_na fixed sum of money given regularly10_vto say the opposite；to argue or disagree with sb答案 mercial7.tip8.possession9allowance10.contradict.短语天地1_维护，保护2_与详细讨论3_有的天赋4_减去5_报复6look down on_7keep
3、 ones word_8come about_9call in_10make a scene_答案1.stand up for2.talk sth over with sb3.have a gift for.4.keep off5.get ones own back6.看不起7.遵守诺言8.发生9.请(某人)10.发脾气，吵闹.句型搜索1The first time she asks her brother to change channels she is patient.信息提取the first time作连词，引导时间状语从句。例句仿写第一次来这里时，我遇到了他。I met him _
4、 here.2The worst thing to do when someone is angry is to be angry back.信息提取thing前有形容词最高级修饰，用不定式to do作thing的后置定语。例句仿写每天他第一个来，最后一个离开。He is the first _ and the last _ every day.答案1.the first time I came2.to come；to leave1possession n拥有；(often pl.)所有物，财产possess sth拥有，具有be in ones possession(或be in the p
5、ossession of)为所有，归所有be in possession of sth拥有，占用某物be in the possession of sth为所拥有have possession of拥有(指买来或从别人那里买来)take possession of sth拥有(占有)某物，拿到某物【完成句子】The finance company now_(拥有这所房子)答案 has possession of the house【单项填空】Dangerous drugs were found _ her.Ain possession ofBin the possession ofCtake
6、possession of Dhave possession of解析句意：她被发现藏有危险毒品。这里需要的是介词短语，排除C，D。且主语是毒品，应该是被拥有，所以选B。答案 BTwenty years ago，his father was very rich and was_a farm.Ain the possession of Bin possession ofCin the charge of Dpossessed解析考查“拥有”的正确表达法。in the possession of意为“被某人所拥有”；in the charge of意为“由某人负责”；in possession o
7、f 主语是人，意思是“拥有”；possessed 逻辑主语是人，但它之前有was，搭配不正确。答案 B2appoint vt.任命，指定，约定appoint为及物动词，既可以和介词as连用，也可直接用名词作宾补，还可以接不定式短语；在正式用法中代替make或fix表示“约定(时间)”。Did they appoint him secretary?他们任命他做秘书了吗？We will appoint your company to be our sole business agent in China.我们将委托贵公司作为我公司在中国的独家业务代理。The committee appointed
8、 a day in June for celebration.委员会指定六月份的一天用于庆祝。appointment n 约会，预约appointed adj.约定的【完成句子】一位新的英语老师被派到我们学校了。A new English teacher_.【同义句转换】The wedding date that has been appointed was delayed again._ _ _ _was delayed again.答案has been appointed to our schoolThe appointed wedding date1stand up for 保护，维护，
9、支持stand up站立；耐久，耐用stand for 代表，象征；容忍，允许stand by 袖手旁观；支持【完成句子】Its time _(到了我们维护自己权利的时候)答案 we stood up for our rightsWe still do not _(容忍)this sort of behavior，young man!答案 stand forHow can you_(袖手旁观)and let him treat his dog like that?答案 stand byIll_(支持)you whatever happens.答案 stand byWhat does“ESL”_
10、(代表)?答案 stand for【单项填空】Didnt anyone _James and say it wasnt his fault?Astand up for Bmake up forCstand up Dstand for解析考查短语辨析。stand up for“支持”；make up for“补偿”；stand up“站立”；stand for“代表”。答案 A2put forward 提议，提出push forward推进，挺进，勇猛前进put away 把收拾起来；储存put down 写下；记下；放下；镇压put off 推迟，延期put on 穿上，戴上；上演put ou
11、t 扑灭；伸出；公布put through 接通(电话)；完成put up 建造；张贴；举起；提高；提出put up with 忍受，忍耐【完成句子】If we_(加紧赶路)，we can get home before dark.答案 push forward【单项填空】The committee put _a proposal to reduce the wasting of time.Aforward BupCaside Dup with 解析put forward“提出”；put up“张贴，悬挂”；put aside“撇开”；put up with“忍受”。句意：委员会提出了减少浪费
12、时间的建议。答案 AAn interesting suggestion for measuring the atmosphere around Mars has been _.Alook forward to Bput forwardCgo forward Dpush forward解析look forward to盼望；put forward 提出；go forward前进，发生；push forward推进。句意：有人已经提出一项测定火星周围大气层的饶有趣味的建议。答案 B3keep off 减去；让开，不接近keep down控制，压制keep out 关在门外，不准入内keep to
13、坚持，保持，不离开keep up 继续，坚持【完成句子】I dont think I can_(这事我再也坚持不下去了)答案 keep this up any longerThe notice said，“_(勿踏草地)”答案 Keep off the grass【单项填空】_oil，or else it will perish your rubber boots.AKeep back BKeep offCKeep down DKeep to解析考查keep 的短语辨析。keep back“阻止”；keep off“让开，不接近”；keep down“控制”；keep to“坚持”。句意：远离
14、油，否则它将损坏你的橡胶靴。答案 BIf we cant _ the schedule，well be in(a lot of)trouble.Akeep to Bkeep backCkeep off Dkeep out解析考查keep 的短语辨析。keep to坚持；keep back阻止；keep off让开，不接近；keep out关在门外，不准入内。句意：我们不按时完成计划就要倒(大)霉了。答案 A4come about 发生come across(偶然)遇见come along 进展，发展come out 版，发行come up with 找到(答案)，提出come to an en
15、d 结束【完成句子】Many a time have we _(见到过)this same photo.答案 come across【单项填空】When he came to himself，he couldnt remember how the accident _.Acame across Bcame aboutCcame along Dcame from解析句意：当他醒来时，他记不起车祸是怎样发生的。come about“发生，产生”，符合句意。A，C，D三项分别为“偶然遇见”，“出现，来到”，“来自某地”，均不符合题意，故选B项。答案 BNo one has _ a convincin
16、g explanation of why dinosaurs died out.Acome up Bcome acrossCcome up with Dcome out解析句意：尚未有人能对恐龙的灭绝做出一个令人信服的解释。come up 上升，靠近；come across 被理解；(偶然)遇见；come up with找到(答案)，提出；come out出版，发行。答案 C5make a scene 发脾气，吵闹make for朝移动make out 了解，辨认出make up 构成；编造；弥补；化妆make it 获得成功be made of/from 由制成be made up of 由
17、构(组)成【单项填空】She _ when I criticized her.Amade a scene Bmade upCmade for Dmade out解析句意：当我批评她的时候，她大吵大闹。make a scene发脾气，吵闹；make up构成，编造，弥补，化妆；make for朝移动；make out了解，辨认出。答案 A6keep ones word履行诺言(1)keep ones wordkeep ones promise，word可用复数形式，意义不变。如果表示“对某人信守诺言”后加to sb。The best way to keep ones word is not to
18、 give it.遵守诺言的最好的方法是不许下诺言。You must keep your word to your parents.你必须对父母信守诺言。(2)如果要进一步说明诺言的内容，可在keep ones word后接that从句，这个从句应属于同位语从句。Mary kept her word that she would stay in her hometown after graduation.玛丽信守诺言，毕业后她留在家乡。keep a secret保守秘密；keep a record保持记录；keep ones hand in学会，熟悉【完成句子】你得对我守信，不能把工厂搬迁到南
19、方。_you wont move your factory to the south.答案 You must keep your word to me that1The first time she asks her brother to change channels she is patient.第一次要求她哥哥换频道时，她很有耐心。【句式分析】名词短语the first time在句中作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次的时候”。The first time I saw him，he was working hard.我第一次见到他时，他正在努力地工作。The first time I
20、 talked with him，I knew he would succeed.第一次和他谈话时，我就知道他会成功。【拓展】常见引导时间状语从句的名词短语：the moment/minute/time的时候the year/day的那年/天the first/second.time第一/二次by the time到时间为止each/every time每一次next time下一次any time任何时间The day he returned home，his father had passed away.他到家的那天，他父亲就已经去世了。He was much better the las
21、t time I saw him.上次我见到他时，他好多了。【完成句子】下次你来时，把你的妹妹带过来。_，please bring your sister.答案 Next time you come【感悟高考】I thought her nice and honest _ I met her.(上海高考)Afirst time Bfor the first timeCthe first time Dby the first time解析在此考查名词短语the first time充当连词的用法，相当于when I first met her。答案 C2The worst thing to do
22、 when someone is angry is to be angry back.当有人生气时，最坏的事情就是向对方发火。【句式分析】不定式to do作定语，与所修饰的名词the thing之间构成主谓或动宾关系。在此类主谓或动宾关系中，不定式所修饰的名词或代词前面常有only，first，last，next，序数词、形容词最高级等修饰。I am always the first person to get to the office.我总是第一个到办公室的人。【单项填空】The last one _ pays the meal.Agreed!Aarrived BarrivesCto arrive Darriving解析此处根据句子结构应选用非谓语形式。the one有last修饰，且the last one与to arrive构成逻辑上的主谓关系。故选C。答案 C【感悟高考】That is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of water in students bathrooms.(2010上海)Areducing Bto reduceCreduced Dreduce解析the only way 后接不定式作定语。we can imagine是定语从句修饰way，故选B。答案 B
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