1、课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地Unit 1 Lifestyles Period Five Communication Workshop课件(北师大版必修1,课标通版)课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地.单词识记1_adj.古典的2_a正式的3_v骑自行车4_n风格5_n调查6_n场合7_v招待,服务课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地8_n商人9_n瓷器10_n股票,证券答案 1.classical2.formal3.cycle4.style5.survey6occasion7.serve8.merchant9.china10.stock课前自主学习
2、课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地.重点短语1_此刻,目前2_在数年间3_弹钢琴4_作笔记5_集邮6look forward to sth(doing sth)_7cheer up_8make a difference to_课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地9as a result_10play a part in_答案1.at the moment2.over the years3.play the piano4.make/take notes5.collect stamps6.盼望某事(做某事)7.振作起来 8.对起作用;产生差别9.结果10起作用课前自主学习课堂互动探究
3、解码书面表达勤思巧学园地.句型搜索1.different drinks such as tea,hot chocolate or a soft drink like orange juice will be served as well as coffee.信息提取as well as除之外,还有例句仿写除了英语之外,他还会说日语。She can speak Japanese _ _ _ English.2Why dont you try something different and more challenging?信息提取Why dont you.为什么不例句仿写为什么不和我一起去购物呢
4、?_ _ _ _ _ with me?课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地3How about planning a weekend bike trip?信息提取How about.?怎么样?例句仿写明天去爬山怎么样?_ _ _ the mountain tomorrow?答案 1.as well as2.Why dont you go shopping3.How about climbing课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地1anyway adv.无论如何;反正;不管怎样Anyway,Id better go nowIll see you tomorrow.反正,我
5、现在还是走的好明天见。Its too expensive and anyway the colour doesnt suit you.这个太贵了,而且颜色也不适合你。The water was cold but I took a shower anyway.水很冷,不过我还是冲了个淋浴。Anyway,lets forget about the affair for the moment.无论如何,咱们暂时不要再提这事了。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地【单项填空】Im certain Davids told you his business troubles._,its no
6、secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.AHowever BAnyway CTherefore DThough 答案B句意:我确信戴维已经把他生意上的麻烦告诉你了。不管怎么说,众所周知,他欠银行一大笔钱。however 表示转折;anyway 后句对前句的补充说明;therefore 表示结论;though 作副词常位于句尾,表示“但是”。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地2offer vt.(主动)做;提供;提议;出价offer sth to sb offer sb sth向某人提供某物offer to do sth 主动提
7、出做某事offer sb some money for sth 向某人出价多少买某物offer sb sth for some money 向某人要价多少卖某物课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地(2012江苏,21)Can I help you with it?I appreciate your _,but I can manage it myself.Aadvice Bquestion Coffer Didea答案C句意:需要帮忙吗?谢谢你帮忙的好意,我自己能行。本题考查名词辨析。advice意见,建议;question问题;offer(为某人做某事或给某人某事物的)提议,建议
8、;idea观点,看法。根据句意可知选C项。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地1over the years 数年间介词 over 在此意为“在期间”,指直到某一时间内。类似的表达还有:over lunch 吃午饭时;over New Year/Christmas 在新年/圣诞期间。over除表示时间外,还可以表示“一边一边”,指“正在进行的过程中”。Great changes have taken place over the past years in my hometown.我的家乡在过去几年间发生了巨大的变化。Over the next few days they got
9、to know the factory.在以后的几天里,他们逐渐熟悉了那家工厂。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地【单项填空】Im sorry I didnt phone you,but Ive been very busy _ the past couple of weeks.Abeyond Bwith Camong Dover答案D句意:很抱歉没有给你打电话,因为在过去的几个星期我一直很忙。根据句意,选over “在期间”,后跟一段时间。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地2as a result 结果,因此He made a big mistake;as a r
10、esult,he lost his job.他犯了个大错误,结果丢了工作。I was very busy.As a result,I couldnt take care of her.我很忙,因此无法照顾她。【辨析】as a result/as a result ofas a result不是连词,在句中作状语。as a result of是介词短语,其后接名词、代词、动名词等。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地【完成句子】(1)It was raining heavily._,the sports meeting was put off.(2)The sports meetin
11、g was put off _ the heavy rain.答案(1)As a result(2)as a result of课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地3come up with提出(计划、答案等)I hope you can come up with a better plan than this.我希望你们能提出比这更好的计划。【拓展】put up with 容忍keep up with 跟上catch up with 赶上课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地注意:come up 意思是“被提出来”,是不及物动词短语,不能用被动语态;而come up w
12、ith 意为“提出”,是及物动词短语,一般也不用被动语态。Your question came up at the meeting.你的问题在会议上提出来了。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地(2011全国)I can _ the house being untidy,but I hate it if its not clean.Acome up with Bput up withCturn to Dstick to答案B句意:我可以忍受房间不整齐,但如果房间很脏,我受不了。come up with 想出计划、答案;put up with 忍受;turn to 向求助;stick
13、 to 坚持。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地【单项填空】Have you _ some new ideas?Yes.Ill tell you later.Acome about Bcome intoCcome up with Dcome into being 答案C句意:你已经想出一些新主意吗?是的,我一会儿告诉你。come about 发生;come into 进入;come up with 提出;come into being 形成。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地4at the moment 此刻,目前I am busy at the moment,bu
14、t I will do it later.我现在很忙,但我稍后会处理的。I havent got time to write to him at the moment.我此刻还抽不出时间给他写信。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地【单项填空】I am sorry I cant see you immediately;but if youd like to take a rest,Ill be with you _.Afor a moment Bin a moment Cfor the moment Dat the moment 答案B句意:抱歉我不能马上见你。但如果你愿意坐下来休
15、息一会的话,我过一会就可以见你。for a moment 片刻;in a moment 过一会儿;for the moment 目前,暂且;at the moment 此刻,现在。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地1(课文重现)Which two do you think are the most important?你认为哪两个是最重要的?【句式分析】do you think 出现在特殊疑问句中作插入语,前后不用逗号分开,问 号 后 要 用 陈 述 语 序。类 似 的 插 入 语 还 有 do you suggest/suppose/believe/expect等。Who do
16、 you think ate the cake?你认为谁吃了蛋糕?Why do you think she was late again?你认为她为什么又迟到了?课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地【单项填空】Who _ be sent to attend the important conference?Ado you believe BconsiderCsuppose Ddo you suggest答案D句意:你建议谁被派去参加那个重要的会议?do you suggest 作插入语,suggest 后跟从句应该用should动词原形,believe 没有这种用法。课前自主学习课
17、堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地2(课文重现)Do you like collecting things?If so,what?你喜欢收集东西吗?如果那样的话,你喜欢收集什么?【句式分析】If so 相当于If it is so,属于状语从句的省略。在when,while,if,as if,though,where,unless等连词引导的状语从句中,如果谓语动词含有be,而主语又跟主句的主语相同或为it时,则从句的主语和be常常省略。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地When(I was)waiting,I read the newspaper.我边等待边看报。When(I
18、was)in Japan,I took many beautiful pictures.当我在日本时,我拍了很多漂亮的照片。If(it were)not for you,we would not go there.要不是为了你,我们就不会去那儿了。Though(it is)small,the room is clean and tidy.房间虽小,但清洁整齐。I wont go unless(I am)invited.除非受到邀请,否则我不去。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地(2009江西)Some of you may have finished Unit One._,you
19、 can go on to Unit Two.AIf you may BIf you doCIf not DIf so 答案D句意:你们中的一些人也许已经完成了第一单元,如果这样的话,可以继续第二单元。if so 是省略形式。假如选B,应该改为if you have。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地3(课文重现)Merchants and bankers went to coffeehouse to do their business,as well as to drink coffee.商人和银行家去咖啡馆边谈生意边喝咖啡。【句式分析】as well as 连接同等成分,意为
20、“同一样”,此时相当于not only.but also.;not only.but also.侧重于后项;而as well as 侧重在前项,可连接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语等。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地(1)The house is beautiful as well as large.这房子不仅大,而且漂亮。(2)It is important for you as well as for me.这对于你和我来说同样重要。(3)He grows flowers as well as vegetables.他既种花又种蔬菜。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧
21、学园地注意:as well as 连接句子主语及其附属成分时,谓语动词的数应依据前面的主语确定;as well as 可表示同级比较,意为“和一样好”。He as well as I likes music.他和我一样喜欢音乐。He speaks English as well as native speakers.他英语说得同本地人一样好。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地(2012陕西,12)The basketball coach,as well as his team,_ interviewed shortly after the match for their outs
22、tanding performance.Awere Bwas Cis Dare答案B句意:足球教练,以及他的队员在他们精彩的比赛之后不久被采访。本句的主语the basketball为第三人称单数,排除A项和D项,再根据叙述过去的事,应该用过去时,故答案为B。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地建议信【写作任务】你(王伟)的好友(李磊)最近经常和一些朋友去网吧、游戏厅玩,有时甚至旷课。请你根据下面要点写一封信,对他进行劝诫。【写作内容】1朋友在人的一生中起着重要作用;2真正的朋友不会让你去做坏事;3所以我们要明辨是非,慎重交友。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地【写作
23、要求】1可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;2词数:100左右。【写作分析】第一步:审题谋篇1明确书信的格式。分为三部分:1)开头部分:交代写信的目的2)主体部分:根据要求写具体内容。本书信的主要内容:李磊近期表现;朋友的作用;对李磊提出的劝告;3)结束部分。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地2确定体裁、时态、人称。本文所写书信应用第一人称来写;书信的主体部分应用过去时,因为涉及李磊过去已做过的事情,但也将自己对他的做法发表看法,应用一般现在时。第二步:提炼要点1有时,为了和朋友玩,你甚至不上课。有时_为了 _上课 _课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地2作为你的
24、朋友,我为你担忧。作为你的朋友 _担忧_3真正的朋友不会让你去做坏事。真正的朋友 _做坏事 _4是你该想一想这个问题的时候了。是的时候了 _想一想这个问题_课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地答案 1.sometimes/at times/now and thenin order to/so as tohave/attend classes2.being/as one of your best friendsbe worried about/be anxious about/be concerned for3.true friendsdo something wrong4.Its
25、time for sb to do sth/Its time that you did/should do sththink about the problem课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地第三步:扩点成句1Im writing to you because I think I have something really serious to communicate with you.2Sometimes,you even didnt have classes in order to play with your friends.3Being one of your best
26、 friends,Im very worried about you.4Its time for you to think about the problem I talked about above.课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地【参考范文】Dear Li Lei,I am writing to you because I think I have something really serious to communicate with you.I noticed that recently you often went to the Internet Bar and th
27、e Game Center together withseveral friends.Sometimes,you even didnt have classes in order toplay with your friends.Being one of your best friends,Im very worried about you.Friends play an important part in ones life.We have to choose our friends carefully.True friends will never ask us to do somethi
28、ng wrong.I dont think the friends around you are your true friends.课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地Its time for you to think about the problem I talked about above.And I do hope you will make a wise decision soon.Yours,Wang Wei课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地【写作模板】TopicDateDear_,Im so glad to receive your letter as
29、king for my advice on _.Here are a few suggestions.First,it is important to _,as youll _.Then,it also helps _.Furthermore,it should be a good idea to _.Because _.You can also _.Im quite sure that _.Please _next time.Best wishes,Sincerely yours,Signature课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园
30、地课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地区别与应用Would you please buy me a pen?请你替我买一支钢笔好吗?Oh,I usually come by bus.哦,我通常乘公共汽车来。There is a house by the river.河边有座房子。English is spoken as a first language by most people in the USA.课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达勤思巧学园地二、名师导学艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线对英语学习的启示下图是德国心理学家(Hermann Ebbinggaus)于1885年根据他的实验结果绘成的描述遗忘进程的曲线,即著名的艾宾浩斯记忆遗忘曲线(The Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve)。