1、荆门市20162017学年度上学期期末质量检测高 二 英 语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第 I 卷（选择题，满分100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do tonight? A. Go to a party. B. Work. C. Visit Linda.2.
2、 How will the woman go to the train station?A. By bus.B. By taxi. C. In her fathers car.3. How much should the man pay?A. 35 dollars.B. 55 dollars. C. 60 dollars.4. What is probably the woman?A. An airline hostess.B. A shop assistant. C. A train conductor.5. What does the man mean?A. The movie is gr
3、eat.B. He isnt very surprised. C. The movie is quite disappointing.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Which city are the two speakers in?A. London. B. New York. C. Beijing.7
4、. Why isnt the man leaving tonight?A. The weather is too bad. B. He no longer needs to go. C. He has to attend a meeting.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday.9. What does the man want Tina to do? A. Come to practice. B. Watch his little sister.C. Work at the gro
5、cery store. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How did the woman find her time with her friend?A. Wonderful. B. A bit disappointing.C. Very boring.11. What impressed the woman most?A. Watching an opera. B. Swimming in the lake. C. Climbing mountains.12. What do we know about the womans friend?A. She enjoyed her t
6、ime there.B. She regretted going there. C. She liked animals very much.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whats the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Colleagues.14. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Talk with her husband more. B. Buy a house far from the city c
7、enter. C. Save or borrow money from relatives.15. Who sold the old house?A. The owner. B. The owners family. C. The government.16. What do we know about the old house?A. It is in awful shape. B. It was built about 75 years ago. C. It is located in a good place.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What did the neig
8、hbors complain about?A. The dogs waste. B. The dogs barking. C. The dogs attacking people.18. How should the dog come into the garden with my husbands training ?A. By pressing his paw（爪子）on the gate handle. B. By waiting until the gate opened itself. C. By sitting there and barking.19. When did the
9、woman find out the dogs new bad habit?A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.20. What caused the dog to get upset and disappear?A. The removing of the gate. B. Going out without him. C. The tiring training.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项。 ASiam Park L
10、agoa, PortugalSlide and Splash is Portugals largest water park and at 16,000 acres, it is widely considered to be one of the best in Europe. In this beautiful water park you can find attractions for everyone. Whether you love to relax and enjoy, or search for excitement, you can find everything for
11、everyone there. Their best attractions are the Dragon and the Tower of Power.Beach Park Aquiraz, BrazilBeach Park in Aquiraz is a place which will make you a child again and again. The Beach Park has a resort, a beach leisure area with hot spring besides the water park itself. The place has over 18
12、unforgettable attractions, which they separate in 3 different parts: family, moderate and insane attractions. The last one is only for the brave visitors, as you can tell by the name.Aquatica Orlando, FloridaAquatica water park is placed directly across from Sea World Orlando and is an excellent way
13、 to cool off from the hot sun. The park has a huge variety of attractions. Once you are there, dont miss some of the greatest park attractions: The Dolphin Plunge, The HooRoo Run, The Omaka Rocka. Before you go, you should know that the park do not permit personal cameras while using their water sli
14、des or tube attractions.Aquaventure Dubai, United Arab EmiratesThis Dubai water park is a water world oasis at the tip of Palm Island. It is a perfect place to cool off, whatever your age. At this huge 42-acre water park at Atlantis the Palm you can speed down the worlds largest water slide tube (30
15、 feet wide), or brave the twists and turns of the worlds first double slide within a slide.21. Which can satisfy you if you want to take a bath in hot spring?A.Siam Park. B. Aquaventure.C. Aquatica. D. Beach Park.22. What should you bear in mind when playing in Aquatica?A. Its in Sea World Orlando.
16、B. Be careful of the hot sun.C. Cameras use is limited. D. Dont miss the dolphin show.23. What makes Aquaventure Waterpark unique?A. Its the largest in Europe. B. It offers the largest water slide tube.C. Its separated into three parts. D. Its only for brave visitors.BGreen tea is believed to have o
17、riginated in China thousands of years ago, where it was recognized for its health benefits. And scientists continue to probenew uses for it. Some studies suggest it can help protect against cancer. Thanks to the health food craze, green tea sales are currently rising sharply. The Tea Association of
18、the USA reports that green tea sales jumped more than 60 percent in the last decade. And in Canada, government data shows that profits for green tea imports more than quadrupled (四倍). Nowadays, green tea seems to be everywhere. In shops, you can buy green tea leaves prepared in a number of ways: fri
19、ed, powdered or steamed.Despite green teas healthy reputation, the drink was once considered dangerous. Where did this silly opinion come from? Blame the Victorians, of course, who lived in a period of English history in the 19th century. Thats when some of the silliest theories about green tea aros
20、e. One 1882 book described strange experiments to show the harm of green tea. Apply some green tea below a frogs stomach, and you could cause paralysis (瘫痪) in its legs, the book claimed. And injecting green tea into a dog would cause it to lose control of its legs and tail. The book went so far as
21、to declare that green tea could kill someone. At that time, a green tea panic was sweeping England. Even Charlotte Bronte, a famous English writer, refused to touch the drink, fearing its terrible effects it would have on her nerves.Some of the fear was well reasonable, though. English consumers pre
22、ferred brighter leaves, over dull olive- colored ones. As a result, tea sellers would dye (染) their products, using anything including poisons like “Prussian blue”. Even today, mixing green tea with chemicals remains a problem. But those rare instances arent stopping Westerners from raising their pi
23、nky fingers in salute（致敬） to green tea and all its nutritional advantages. Bottoms up!24. Which one has the same meaning as the word “probe” in paragraph 1?A. plant. B. seed. C. harvest. D. discover.25. Why was green tea once considered dangerous?A. Someone was killed by it. B. Books spread negative
24、 opinions.C. Many Victorians suffered from it. D. Peoplewitnessed terrible experiments.26. Charlotte Bronte is mentioned in the passage to show that _.A.green tea had harmful effects B.writers disliked green teaC.English people feared green tea D.the experiments were persuasive27. Whats the best tit
25、le for the passage?A.Green tea sales B.Green tea panicsC.Green tea, from poison to affection D.Chemicals, a problem of green teaCAn 18-year-old girl Anna Meier from Austria is taking her parents to court for posting over 500 photos of her on Facebook since 2009，without her permissionAnna has apparen
26、tly become fed up with her parents refusal to take down the embarrassing photos of her at an early age，and is now seeking justice in courtShe told the magazine that even though she was 11 years old when her parents started sharing her photos with several hundreds of Facebook friends，they went as far
27、 as to post pictures of her as a baby，without ever asking if it was alright with her“They knew no shame and no limitand didnt care whether it was a picture of me sitting on the toilet or lying naked in my bedevery stage was photographed and then made public，”the girl saidThe girl added that she was
28、only able to see the photos posted on Facebook by her parents when she was 14，after setting up her own account on itAgain and again，Anna asked her parents to remove the photos of her immediately，but they refusedAngry and upset，she felt that she had no other way but to take them to court，which she di
29、d as soon as she turned 18 this year“Im tired of not being taken seriously by my parents，”she saidAnnas lawyer claims they have a good chance of winning the case in court，if it can be proven that the images have violated（违反） her rights to a personal lifeBut，based on similar cases and according to Au
30、strian privacy laws，if the parents lose，they may be forced to pay their daughter a fine of 3,000 to 10，000But Annas parents，however，see nothing wrong with posting baby photos of her“I consider it my right to publish these photos，”her father said. “We have posted no more photos of our daughter since
31、she stopped allowing us to photograph herWe also have baby photos of her that can only be seen by a limited group of 700 Facebook friends”Its reported that Anna has moved out of her parents home and is living with some girls in a rented apartment28Which of the following is true according to the pass
32、age?AAnna started to ask her parents to remove 500 photos at 11.BAround 700 of her parents Facebook friends shared the pictures.CAlmas parents felt shameful for what they had done on Facebook.DAnnas parents started to post her pictures on Facebook when she was 14.29What made Anna decide to take her
33、parents to court?AHer parents attitude towards her request.BThe pictures of her sitting on the toilet.CThe hate for her parents since early childhood.DThe commentsofher parents Facebook friends.30If Annas parents lose in the case，they will have to pay a fine of at least_A 8,000 B 4,000 C 3,000 D 10,
34、00031What can we infer from the passage?AThe girl will surely win the case in court BThe girl and her parents have made peaceCThe author supports the girl accusing her parentsDThe girl has a tense relationship with her parents.DWell-known Chinese writer, literary translator and foreign literature re
35、searcher Yang Jiang died at the age of 105 in Beijing on 25 May, 2016.Yang, the wife of late Chinese novelist Qian Zhongshu, enjoyed decades of fame across the country for her literature works such as Six Chapters from My Life“Downunder”(1981), Baptism(1988), and We Three(2004), which recalls her hu
36、sband and her daughter Qian Yuan(1937-1997) who died of cancer one year before her fathers death. Her translation of the Spanish novel Don Quixote de la Mancha堂吉诃德 is widely considered the best Chinese version so far. Yang Jiang, whose original name was Yang Jikang, was born in Beijing and grew up i
37、n Suzhou, East Chinas Jiangsu province. She got her masters degree in foreign languages and literature at Tsinghua University, where she met her husband Qian Zhongshu, whose later work, the satirical novel Fortress Besieged 围城 is famous around the world. The couple married in 1935 and during 1935 to
38、 1938, they went to Oxford University for further study. They returned to China in 1938 and both of them went into academia (学术界) and made important contributions to the development of Chinese culture. Yang and Qian were known for having the perfect love story in Chinese literary circles. Qian once
39、commented that Yang was “the most virtuous wife and most talented lady”. Apart from her own achievements in literature, she made a great contribution to Qians works after his death. More than 70,000 letters and drafts by her husband were collected by her for the publication Qian Zhongshus Manuscript
40、 Collection in 2003. Yang loved reading and encouraged the younger generation to read more books. She donated millions of yuan that she earned through sales of her works to Tsinghua University and set up the “Love Reading” scholarship in the name of her family after her husband and daughter passed a
41、way.32. Which of the following literature works is NOT written by Yang Jiang?A. Don Quixote de la Mancha. B. Baptism.C. We Three. D. Six Chapters from My life.33. She donated millions of yuan to Tsinghua University and set up the “Love Reading” scholarship to show _.A. her encouragement for the youn
42、ger generation to read more booksB. her deep love for students in Tsinghua UniversityC. her great achievement in national literature D. her pride of her family .34. What did YangJiang do after Qian Zhongshu died?A. She collected more than 70,000 letters and drafts by her husband.B. She returned to C
43、hina and went into academia.C. She went to Oxford University for further study.D. She got her masters degree in foreign languages.35. Whats the best title of this passage?A. Yang Jiangs works. B. Young people should read more books.C. Yang Jiang and her husband. D. Yang Jiang, Chinese writer died at
44、 105.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Speaking to Develop Self-confidenceOvercoming stage frightMost people are nervous about public speaking. 36 If you know that your topic is interesting, and that your material is well organized, you have already reduced a major worry
45、.Facial expressions37 During your speech try to change your facial expressions to convey the emotions that you feel. Throughout your speech you need to use expressive facial expressions. Eye contactWhen you speak, you should look your audience straight in the eye. The idea is to give the impression
46、that you are talking to each individual in your audience. If you have a large audience, try to look at people in the middle of the room, then slowly look to the right side of the room, then to the left side, then back to the center of the room. 38 This will give the audience the idea that you are no
47、t interested in your topic or in them.39 Enthusiasm is being lively and showing your own personal concern for your subject and your audience.If you are truly interested in your topic, your delivery is certain to be enthusiastic and lively.Varying speaking rateYour words should not be too fast or too
48、 slow. If you speak too slowly you will bore your audience. If you speak too rapidly you will be difficult to understand. Adapt your rate to the content of your speech. For example, if you are explaining complex information, slow down. 40 A. If you are nervous , take a few steps to your right or lef
49、t while speaking.B. Smiling before you start your speech shows that you are not nervous.C. The best way to cope with nervousness is to be really well prepared.D. If you are happy or enthusiastic, you should speed up.E. Dont look at the floor, the ceiling or out of thewindow.F. Speaking with enthusia
50、smG. Inspiring your audience第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On a cold December evening, family members 41 the hall were waiting excitedly to watch the performance. I was then only a 9-year-old girl, but I was the focus of 4
51、2. Finally, after weeks of hard work , I would 43in a dance of performance. Everything would be44 so I thought. I waited backstage all 45 in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the hostess 46that my class was next.My dance was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by tw
52、o feet, facing the47. All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. It really was not a（n）48move. I was concentrating so much 49the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look 50I was going. I missed my partners box a
53、ltogether and 51. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the 52 rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not 53.
54、” I did my best to follow her 54as I continued with the routine.When the curtain dropped, so did my 55for the evening. I 56sadly, tasting the salt from the tears that ran down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could 57me down. Recently I realized I had actually been a 58that night. I was 59, but
55、I fought the urge to run off the stage. 60，I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance， I laugh too.41. A. attending B. visiting C. filling D. decorating42. A. blame B. impression C. debate D. attention43. A. s
56、how off B. take over C. look after D. put forward44. A. reasonable B. perfect C. possible D. suitable45. A. dressed up B. folded up C. taken up D. mixed up46. A. suggested B. concluded C. predicted D. announced47. A. music B. audience C. teacher D. stage48. A. delicate B. enjoyable C. complex D. cau
57、tious49. A. containing B. Imitating C. sharing D. keeping50. A. why B. whether C. where D. what51. A. flashed B. waved C. slipped D. skipped52. A. blood B. pleasure C. pride D. tear53. A. leave B. cheer C. believe D. notice54. A. gesture B. example C. advice D. plan55. A. doubts B. hopes C. voice D.
58、 patience56. A. argued B. shouted C. begged D. sobbed57. A. turn B. let C. calm D. put58. A. star B. volunteer C. loser D. fool59. A. exhausted B. delighted C. embarrassed D. confused60. A. Otherwise B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Instead第II卷（非选择题，满分50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或
59、括号内单词的正确形式。Whether they are male or female, adolescents feel like deciding on everything by61(them) in spite of their parents instruction, especially when they 62( face) with problems like sex, mental stress, etc., 63make them feel ashamed and64(embarrass). Thus they often automatically get into tro
60、uble due 65their imperfect comprehension and judgment. Some are addicted to 66(smoke) cigarettes, only several packets of which will hurt their lungs and make them breathless quickly. The worst is drug abuse, for the withdrawal is tough 67their bodies are accustomed to having the drugs. Meanwhile, t
61、hose who share needles 68(buy) from illegal chemists are at great risk of being infected with AIDS. However, dont be disappointed at or have prejudice against our 69(child) so easily. After all, being awkward is an appendix of youth. As long as we strengthen communication with them, we will 70( true
62、) help them avoid anything unfit. 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Jane is a housewife, but wor
63、ks as a amateur journalist. It is unusual for the News Department to depend on an amateur to cover crimes. But Jane is real gifted. It is admirable that she is seldom accused of make mistakes. Once she is informed a new case, her normal working process is as follows: first, she makes appointments wi
64、th guilty people for interviews. To acquire accurate stories, she usually demands to record which they say. Meanwhile, a technically good colleague will assist herself in taking photographs. Second, she assesses that whether they are deliberately hiding the truth. If she is skeptical about their wor
65、ds, she would look into the case herself. Third, she writes stories and submits them to the senior chief editor, who polish every section. Finally, her stories will be published in different edition of their magazine.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）国外某网站(website)将举办新一轮网上讲座活动，正面向全球中学生征集话题（topic）。假设你是新华中学的学生李华，经常访问该网站
66、。现请你用英文给该网站发送一封电子邮件，向其推荐话题。要点如下：1、写信目的； 2、话题：野生动物保护；3、推荐的理由；4、预祝活动成功。注意：1、词数：100左右；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3、开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir, Im LiHua, 荆门市20162017学年度上学期期末质量检测高二英语参考答案一、听力15 BCBAC 6-10 BCBAA 11-15BAABC 16-20BBAAA二、阅读2125 DCBDB 26-30CCBAC 31-35DAAAD 36-40 CBEFD三、完型4145 CDABA 46-50 DBCDC 51-55 CA
67、DCB 56-60DCACD三、语法填空：61. themselves 62. are faced 63. which 64. embarrassed. 65. to 66. smoking 67. once/if/when 68. bought 69. children 70. truly 四、短文改错：71. a an 72. real really 73.makemaking 74.informed后面加of 75.whichwhat 76.herselfher 77.assesses 后面的(that)去掉. 78.wouldwill. 79.polishpolishes 80.edi
68、tioneditions五、写作Dear sir,Im Li Hua, a student from Xinhua High School. I often visit your website. I saw that your website was holding the new round on-line discussion activity. Im writing to strongly recommend the topic of the activity, which I think should be “Wildlife Protection”. As you know, ou
69、r environment is being greatly destroyed, which causes a decrease of wildlife. Besides, many wildlife animals are being hunted and killed for their furs and meat. They are being endangered. Its our duty to let people aware of the importance of wildlife protection. They are our friends. We should liv
70、e in harmony with them. To protect them is to protect ourselves . I would be very grateful if this topic can be adopted .I hope the activity will be a success! Yours , Li Hua命(审)题人：肖斌 邹友红 刘萍听力材料Text 1 W: What about going to Lindas party tonight? Im sure we will have great fun there.M: Id like to, bu
71、t I cant. I have to work overtime.Text 2M: Will you go to the train station by bus or by taxi, Mary?W: Neither. My father will go downtown to meet a client. He will give me a lift.Text 3M: How much do I have to pay in all?W: Let me see, the tie is twenty dollars, the shirt is 35 dollars and the hat
72、is 5 dollars.M: Sorry, the hat isnt mine.Text 4W: Im sorry, sir. Could you please turn off your mobile phone? Everyone is required to do so before we take off.M: OK, I will do it right away.Text 5W: Everyone seems to like watching the new movie very much. They said it was great.M: Really? I cant bel
73、ieve it. Why do people like it? I think it was totally a waste of time.Text 6W: Are you leaving for London tonight, Henry?M: I planned to leave tonight. But I cant.W: Why? Is it because of the bad weather?M: No, I have to stay in New York for a meeting with my boss.W: So when are you leaving? Tomorr
74、ow night?M: No, I wont be leaving until the day after tomorrow. I will stay in London for just two days and then go to Beijing.W: What a tiring trip! Well, take care.M: Thanks.Text 7 M: Tina, are you coming to band practice this week? Our show is this Fridayonly two days away! W: Yes, Im coming toni
75、ght. I didnt come last week because my guitar was broken.M: Did you fix your guitar? My sister has a new guitar you can probably borrow if your guitar is still broken. W: Thanks, but I can only play music on my guitar because its a left-handed guitarits for people who use their left hands for most t
76、hings. I fixed my guitar on Monday night.M: Why didnt you fix it sooner? We only have two days until our show. W: Ive been so busy this month! I have to work at the grocery store and watch my little sister until my mom comes home from work. Text 8M: I heard you showed a friend around your city last
77、week. How was your time together?W: Well, at first I was afraid itd be boring. But it turned out to be amazing.M: Why?W: Though Ive lived in this city for over 20 years, there were many places that I hadnt visited before. I saw a part of my city I had never seen before with my friend.M: Where did yo
78、u go together?W: We went to the zoo and the biggest park in our town and we also watched an opera together. But what impressed me most was swimming in the lake in the mountains.M: Did your friend have a good time?W: You bet. She said she would come again next year.Text 9M: Hi, Anna! Its been such a
79、long time since the last time we met. Have you thought of moving at all?W: Weve thought about it, but my husband and I cant afford it right now.M: Buying a house can be expensive, but there are ways to find cheaper houses.W: Like what?M: Well, you can definitely save money if you buy a house far fro
80、m the city center.W: Thats a good idea.M: Yeah. My sister-in-law and her husband just bought a house like that.W: Is the house in bad shape?M: Not at all. The woman who owned it took really good care of it, but when she died, she had no family left, so the government sold it for her.W: Was it a very
81、 old house?M: It was about 75 years old. It needed a few repairs, but it didnt take a lot of money or time.W: Is it in a good location?M: The area can be a bit rough in the evening, but the neighbors watch out for each other, so its OK.Text 10 (W)Nowadays there are so many animals out there making p
82、eoples lives happier. Dogs are the best examples. As the saying goes, “a dog is a mans best friend” and many people have found this to be very true. Many dogs will do anything their owners ask them to do. Dogs not only entertain people, but sometimes can actually help to do some work. However, our d
83、og, Rex, is another story. Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate. After the neighbors complained about the noise, my husband spent several weeks training Rex to use his paw to press the gate handle and let himself in. Rex soon became an expert at op
84、ening the gate. However, when I was going out shopping last week, I found that he had developed another bad habit. After he opened the gate from the outside, he would come into the garden and wait until the gate shut. Then he would sit and bark until someone let him out. Yesterday my husband removed
85、 the gate, and Rex got so annoyed that we have not seen him since.答案参考解析Passage A导读：这是一篇应用文（广告），介绍了世界上四个具有水上娱乐项目的景点。21.D 细节理解题。根据第二小节The Beach Park has a resort , a beach leisure area with hot spring besides the water park itself.可知，在Beach Park 可以泡温泉。22.C 细节理解题 根据第三小节you should know that the park do
86、 not permit personal cameras while 可知，Aquaventure 水上乐园对于个人相机的使用有限制。23.B 细节理解题 根据第四小节you can speed down the worlds largest water slide tube 可知，Aquaventure Waterpark 的独特之处在于它拥有世界上最大的水滑道。Passage B这是一篇说明文。绿茶发源于中国，后传入英国，现在成为广受欢迎的饮品，可是历史上它曾经经历了被误解为“毒药”到成为人们的“最爱”的曲折过程。24.D词义理解题。根据后一句Some studies suggest it
87、 can help protect against cancer 可知科学家”发现”了新的用途. 25. B. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知，19世纪一本书中的描述使人产生了“绿茶有害”的认知。26.C.推理判断题。根据第二段末尾可知，举夏洛蒂.勃朗特的例子是为了说明前一句当时，由绿茶引起的恐慌席卷了英格兰。故推断出本题选C,说明英格兰人担心绿茶有害。 27.C. 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，文章讲述了绿茶的现状以及历史上人们对它的误解，因此应该选C项，概括人们对绿茶由当成毒药（不喜欢）到喜欢逐步转变的过程。A.B.D项虽是文章谈到的内容，但只是个别细节，不是文章的中心话题，因此，无法概括
88、文章内容，不能作为标题。Passage C导读：文章谈到一个18岁女孩因为父母将她的幼年隐私照片上传朋友圈而引起矛盾，进而引发诉讼的故事。28. A细节理解题 根据文章内容，Anna的父母从2009年开始上传图片到脸书，但Anna并不知晓，因此不是B和D项。他们认为把自己孩子的生活照传到网络，并且是在私人空间和朋友们分享，无关紧要，并不感到自己的行为很无耻，因此C项也被排除。正确选项为A。29. B 细节理解题 从14岁起，Anna就发现了父母往脸书上传她的照片，因此她要求父母删除，但父母始终对她的要求置之不理，以至于她忍无可忍决定诉诸法律。但文章并未提及她在别的时间与父母关系紧张的情况，也未
89、提到脸书上父母的好友们有任何评论，因此排除C、D两项。选项A只是引起她反感的部分原因。正确答案为B。30. C 细节理解题 文章第四段提到，假如他父母败诉，将受到3000至10000欧元的罚款，因此“至少”（at least）3000欧元。因此正确答案为C。31. D 推理判断题 就目前尚未开庭的情况看，Anna已经从家里搬出来和朋友租房子住，因此她和父母之间关系紧张，因此选D。A项（Anna一定会胜诉）和C项（作者支持Anna起诉她的父母）均没有从文中找到足够的依据。B项也与事实不符。Passage D32. A. 细节理解题 根据第二段最后一句可知，Don Quixote de la Ma
90、ncha 一书是她翻译的，而不是她写的。33.A.细节理解题 根据最后一段可知答案选A.34.A.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后两句Apart from her own ,she made a great contribution to Qians works after his death.和More than 70,000 letters and drafts 可知答案选A.35.D.主旨大意题。文章开篇点题，即第一段就点明了文章的中心。完形填空:文章大意本篇为叙事故事，记述了作者9岁时参加演出过程中的一段经历，虽然作者在表演时出现了失误，但他还是坚持面带笑容将表演完成。多年之后，作者反思
91、自己当时的表现，他认识到当时能坚持下来，自己就是一个明星，当与朋友、家人谈到那次不成功的表演时也能释然。41.【解析】选C。通读全文可知，作者描述了自己的一次舞蹈表演的经历，有表演自然就有观众，因此本句意为：家人们挤满了演出大厅，大厅里充满了激动的气氛，表示“充满、挤满”用filling。42.【解析】选D。根据作者后面的描述可知，本句句意应为“我只有9岁，但是我是人们注意的中心”，所以要使用attention。43.【解析】选A。本题所在的句子意为：最后，在经过了几周的准备之后，我要在舞蹈表演中展示我所做出的努力。show off展示；炫耀，卖弄，与语境相符； take over继承，接办；
92、接管； look after照顾，照看；give up放弃，投降。44.【解析】选B。根据后面的描述可知，尽管作者的这次演出失败了，但作者一开始认为“一切将会很完美- 我是这样认为的。” perfect完美的，符合逻辑。 reasonable合乎情理的；demanding 要求高的 suitable合适的，适宜的； 45.【解析】选A。本句描述了自己演出时的穿戴，所以句意应为“我等在后台，穿着黑色的紧身衣，扎着金色的腰带。dress up 意为“化装，打扮，与参加演出这一语境相符。fold up 折叠起来；take up 拿起，从事，开始 ；mix up混淆；拌和；调和。46.【解析】选D。本
93、句句意应为“典礼的女主持人清晰地大声宣布下面表演的是我们班。” announced意为“宣布”，符合句子语境。47.【解析】选B。演出自然少不了观众，演员们要面对观众表演，所以本句意为：我们的舞蹈班成员在一个两英尺见方的箱子上做固定的动作，面向观众。48.【解析】选C。由后文可知，作者太注重保持脸上的笑容以及高昂着头部，所以对根本不复杂的动作没有很在意。49.【解析】选D。作者在本句中描述了自己表演出现失误前的状况，句意为：我脸上带着微笑，高昂着头，注意力如此集中以至于我没有看到我移动的位置。keep保持某种状态，所以D项正确。contain包含;imitate 模仿；share分享。50.【
94、解析】选C。 见上句解析。51.【解析】选C。从下文There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes可知，作者在表演时出现了失误，故本句意为：我没踩上同伴的箱子，滑倒了，故用slip符合语境。52.【解析】选A。自己的表演出现了失误，肯定非常尴尬，故本题句意为：我能够听到观众席上传来的咯咯笑声，我感到我的脸涨得通红。blood符合语境。the blood rushed to my face/cheek指由于羞愧或愤怒而血冲上了某人的面庞，脸涨的通红。53.【解析】选D。根据
95、后面的描述，作者最终克服了自己的心里障碍完成了表演，所以本句句意应为“我记起了我的舞蹈老师曾经告诉我们的话如果你出现了失误，要继续微笑下去，这样观众就不会注意到了”。所以D项符合句意。54.【解析】选C。根据后文的叙述可知，作者坚持完成了任务，所以本句句意应为“我尽力听从了她的建议，继续完成我的动作。” 故C项正确。55.【解析】选B。根据上文描述可知， 作者本来是想要表现一下的，结果却出现了失误，所以自己的希望落空了，因此本句句意应为“当幕布落下，我的希望也落空了。”故B项符合语境。56.【解析】选D。由后文的tasting the salt from the tears可知作者哭了起来，所
96、以本句句意应为“我哭了起来”，故D项正确。57.【解析】选C。在当时的情境下，自己为表演的失败而流泪，自然没有人能一下子使她情绪稳定下来，所以应该用calm down表示“使平静“。58.【解析】选A。事情过去这么多年后，作者回过头来重新审视自己当时的表现，能够坚持下来，而不是跑回到后台，这件事本身就是自己让人感到了不起的地方，因此本句意为：近来我认识到那天晚上我就是一个明星。”所以A项符合语境。59.【解析】选C。根据前面的叙述可知作者当时的失误使得自己非常尴尬，所以本句意为：我当时很尴尬，但是我克制住了自己冲出舞台的冲动。所以C项符合句意。60.【解析】选D。分析上下文可知，此处表示转折意
97、义，所以本句句意应为“相反地，我脸上带着微笑完成了动作。写作解析本题考查感谢信与生日宴会的话题，属于感谢信体裁的文章，根据材料中提供的要点信息，可以写成三段论样式的文章。学生可联系生活常识适当发挥，合情合理即可。解题思路这是一篇感谢信体裁的文章。主要人称为第一人称，基本时态以一般过去时为主。首先是目的，第二段是适当发挥的内容，最后是再次表示感谢之类的话语。同学们基本上只要列举出几个生日宴会相关的事项即可。一方面，要注意文章的结构，如Firstly，Also，Whats more，Last but not least等可以让文章成为一个整体，更为流畅。另一方面，还要注意交际的得体性，如文章可使用what impressed me most was, it is on account of it等使句式多样、语气较为婉转。参考词汇和短语：Firstly，Also，Whats more，Last but not least等可以让文章成为一个整体，更为流畅。what impressed me most was, it is on account of that使句式多样、语气较为婉转。