1、1湛江市第二十一中学 2019-2020 学年度第一学期期中考试试卷高一英语注意事项：1.本卷为笔试部分，满分 150 分，测试时间为 120 分钟。2.答题前，请考生在答题卡上填写自己的班别、姓名、试室号和座位号。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用黑色签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。第一部分听力理解（共 15 分）I.听力理解。听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2、每段材料读两遍。（每题 2 分）听第一段材料，回答第 1-2 题。1.Why does the girl not eat meat?A.To protect animals.B.To protect her health.C.To protect the environment.2.How long has the girl been eating vegetables only?A.For one year.B.For two years.C.For three years.听第二段材料，回答第 3-5 题。3.Who is Thomson?A.The womans husband.B.Th
3、e mans cousin.C.A cook.4.How many years have the speakers got married?A.30.B.40.C.50.5.What do we know about Linda?A.She wont be invited to the party.B.She doesnt eat chicken.C.She gave the woman the secret recipe.II.听取信息。听下面一段材料，从你听到的内容中获取必要的信息，将表格补充完整。本段材料读两遍。（每空 1 分）Volunteer Work in AfricaThe pl
4、anFour groups will visit four villages in turn,each for one week.2TasksGroup One will dig new wells,providing more 6._ forthe villagers.Group Two will give out medicines and help local 7._and nurses.Group Three will paint and repair local 8._Group Four will 9._ English and math and give outbooks to
5、the children.TimeWe will start our work from tomorrow,10._,to May 28th.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADo you like travelling?If you are interested,come to our travel service as soon as possible.Weoffer the following travel lines for yo
6、u to choose.2-Day Yangzhou Colourful Group TourHow about going to Yangzhou for the weekend?You can visit the Slender West Lake,GeGarden,Daming Temple and taste Huaiyang delicious food such as Yangzhou fried rice and Fuchunbuns.Tour Price:￥690Call us at 800-817-7223.4-Day Qingdao Private(私人的)TourQing
7、dao is famous for its sunshine,white sandy beaches and clear water.You can relax here,walking along the beaches and breathing the fresh air!Tour Price:1 person2-5 persons6-9 persons￥669￥550/person￥530/personCall us at 800-810-6288.5-Day Colourful Taiwan Group TourIf you like to take a round-island t
8、rip,Taiwan is the best place for you!You can climb A-liMountain,go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island.Tour Price:￥8500Call us at 800-850-8288.8-Day London Private TourCome to London for a few relaxing days to enjoy the view of the Thames and visit such placeso
9、f interest as Tower Bridge and Big Ben.3Tour Price:1 person2-5 persons6-9 persons￥16800￥15800/person￥13800/personCall us at 800-830-7288.11.How long will the Yangzhou Colourful Group Tour last?A.Two days.B.Four days.C.Five days.D.Eight days.12.Mrs Li is planning to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tou
10、r with her two daughters.How muchwill they pay?A.￥1590.B.￥1650.C.￥2007.D.￥47400.13.If you want to take the 8-Day London Private Tour,you should call _.A.800-817-7223B.800-810-6288C.800-830-7288D.800-850-828814.Where is the passage probably from?A.Text book.B.Newspaper.C.Novel.D.Travel magazine.BOnce
11、 there was a relative who offered a man and his three sons two baskets of peaches(桃子).One basket of peaches were just ripe(成熟)while the other were already overripe and would go badat once.The father asked,“Which way of eating can avoid wasting a peach?”The eldest son said,“Of course,we should eat th
12、ose overripe,for they cant be kept for threedays.”“But after you eat up those,the peaches in the other basket will go bad!”Certainly,the fatherwas not satisfied with the eldest sons advice.The second son thought for a while and said“We should eat the peaches just ripe.Choose thegood ones!”“If so,won
13、t the overripe peaches be wasted?Dont you think it pity?”The father turned to the youngest son,“What good idea do you have?”“I feel,”thinking for a while,the youngest son said,“wed better mix them together,give someof them to the neighbors,and let them help us eat,so that we wont waste a peach at al
14、l.”Hearing this,the father nodded and said with a smile,“OK.It is really a good way.Then letsdo it by your way.”15.Who offered them two baskets of peaches?A.A bossB.A friend.C.A relative.D.A neighbor.16.The father asked his sons a question about how to _.4A.avoid wasting a peachB.sell the peachesC.e
15、at the overripe peachesD.send the ripe peaches17.Which was the eldest sons idea?A.Eating them up.B.Eating those ripe peaches first.C.Giving some to the neighbors.D.Eating those overripe peaches first.18.Why did the father nod and smile at last?A.He felt sad.B.He felt worried.C.He was satisfied.D.He
16、was disappointed.CEarthquakes are something that people fear.There are some places that have few or noearthquakes.Most places in the world,however,have them regularly(有规律地).Countries thathave a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.The most-talked-about earthquake in the United States was
17、 in San Francisco in 1906.Over 700people died in it.The strongest one in North America was in 1964.It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people.In 1755,one of thestrongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal.Around 2，000 people died.In 1923,a
18、very strong earthquake hit Tokyo,the Yokohama area of Japan.A hundred and fortythousand people died.Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976.It killed a large number of people.The worst earthquake ever recorded was also in China,
19、in which about 80，000 people were killed orinjured.This earthquake happened in 2008.Earthquakes worry people a lot.The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming.People cant prepare for them.19.Earthquakes happen_A.in all the places in the worldB.only in the countries that have a lot o
20、f mountainsC.regularly in most places in the worldD.only in a few places along the mountains20.When and where was the worst earthquake ever recorded?A.1964;Alaska.B.2008;China.C.1923;Japan.D.1976;China.21.What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph?A.How do earthquakes worry people?B.What will
21、 people do to prepare for earthquakes?C.How can we save people when earthquakes happen?D.How do earthquakes happen?DMost Chinese people these days know what it is like to have an“English teacher”,since almostall pupils study English from their third year.Usually that first English teacher will be a
22、young andlovely lady in primary school.But my first English teacher is no other than my father,Looking back,I can see that,when I was only a little girl,he created an English environment by providing me with5flashcards(识字卡),fun English-language toys and even dolls which can sing English songs!Myinte
23、rest in English had certainly been awakened(唤起)when I began to learn English at school.Justimagine,he went a step further and asked me to learn New Concept English by myself!I wasconfused(迷惑不解)and had much anger.I could not understand why a father could be so strictwith his little girl.All the same,
24、he never gave up and he gently insisted that I follow through withhis ideas.At first,I read stories with tears in my eyes and I actually hated them because they weretoo difficult for me.In the end,I came to love the funny stories and,to be honest,my father wasalways there with a helping hand.I am su
25、re that my English would never have got so far without hissupport.And thats why my father is not only my first English teacher but also my lifelong teacher.He is the one who awoke my interest.who gave me confidence and who offered me much neededhelp.22.Which of the following wasnt used by the father
26、 to create an English environment?A.Flashcards.B.Fun English-language toys.C.Dolls singing English songs.D.English books.23.How did he author feel when she was asked to learn New Concept English?A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Excited.D.Amazed.24.What can be known from the text?A.The authors father is an English
27、teacher.B.The author was interested in English after she learned New Concept English.C.The authors English wouldnt be so good without her fathers help.D.The author had no difficulty when she first learned New Concept English.25.What could be the best title for the text?A.My First and Lifelong Englis
28、h TeacherB.Different Ways to Learn EnglishC.My Good EnglishD.Learn English or Not?第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to make friends at a new schoolStarting with a new school can be difficult.Everything seems to be different,and you donteven know where to go for
29、your own classes.26However,if you use these skills,you canquickly turn some of those strangers into friends.Be yourself27If some people dont accept you,theyre not the kind of friends you need.People oftenstay together because they have similar interests.For example,someone who does a lot of sportsma
30、y make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.628Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school.If you think that you will saysomething that may make them feel sad,do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk toyou.Also,remember to be as helpful as possible.Believe i
31、n yourselfA smile goes a long way.When you walk in the halls,dont keep your eyes on the floor.Raiseyour head and make eye contact with other people.29Introduce yourself.Tell them your nameand where youre from.Remember peoples namesYou like it when people use your name,and so do other people.30Beside
32、s,ask them in akind way if they have a nickname.Youd be surprised how often this might come in handy.A.Be friendly to others.B.Join after-school activities you like.C.Making new friends can be hard,too.D.Never change who you are to try to fit in.E.If you see someone you know,smile and say“Hi”.F.Peop
33、le may become angry if you just begin by saying“Hey”each time.G.Dont sit at the back of the classroom where other people dont notice you.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I will never forget the two impressive things
34、that happened last winter.One of my classmatesand I were31our project work late one night on my universitys campus far from home.Since there was32in the forecast,I had worn a winter33to school that day with a raincoatin my bag.Throughout our work on the project,I could34that my friend was tired from
35、 a very longday working.As we stepped outside to begin the35walk home hand in hand,I36shewas trembling(颤抖).The temperature had dropped to the low thirties(Fahrenheit)and she37hada sweater on.I38offered her my warm jacket.She accepted it and asked what I39wearthen.I told her I had another one and pre
36、tended that my40was a jacket.She said later that she41the next morning and the first thing on her mind was feeling moved about my42of thejacket.Coincidentally(碰巧),the next day I went to an open-air play and I was freezing43I didntexpect it to be so44.A person who I hardly45insisted that I wear his j
37、acket.I was46touched by this warm gesture.He was so matter-of-fact(不带感情的)about me47his coat,too;7he simply took it off and handed it to me saying that I should48it.I used to think that this vastuniverse was a cold49.It turns out that even when the temperature drops low,the people never50to warm each
38、 others hearts.31.A.startingB.destroyingC.showingD.doing32.A.rainB.fogC.snowD.cloud33.A.suitB.jacketC.capD.mask34.A.thinkB.guessC.seeD.check35.A.easyB.shortC.safeD.long36.A.heardB.believedC.noticedD.expected37.A.bravelyB.nearlyC.onlyD.usually38.A.suddenlyB.immediatelyC.madlyD.calmly39.A.wouldB.could
39、C.shouldD.might40.A.blouseB.sweaterC.dressD.raincoat41.A.ran awayB.woke upC.fell illD.got hurt42.A.saleB.sizeC.colorD.offer43.A.thoughB.untilC.sinceD.if44.A.warmB.coldC.sunnyD.dark45.A.knewB.matteredC.lovedD.blamed46.A.deeplyB.wronglyC.finallyD.firmly47.A.envyingB.watchingC.holdingD.wearing48.A.keep
40、B.buyC.borrowD.throw49.A.environmentB.placeC.windD.situation50.A.allowB.helpC.refuseD.stop第二节语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Though Chinese is51(old)than English,English is spoken52many people aroundthe world every day.English speakers are always53(make)new words and
41、 we should be ableto know where most words come from.Sometimes,however,no one may54(real)know where a word comes from.Did you everthink about why hamburgers are called hamburgers,especially when they are not made with ham?About a hundred years ago,some55(man)went to America from Europe.They came fro
42、m abig city in Germany56(call)Hamburg.They did not speak good English,57they ate good food.When some Americans sawthem58(eat)round pieces of beef,they asked the Germans what it was.The Germans did notunderstand the question and answered,“We came from Hamburg.”One of these Americans owned_59restauran
43、t,and had an idea.He cooked some round pieces of the beef like the man fromHamburg ate and60(sell)them in many countries around the world.8第四部分写作（共三节，满分 50 分）第一节：根据中文提示用短语的正确形式填空。（每空 1 分，共 17 分）61.He soon _(对厌倦)his life in California and decided to moveto New York.62.Many people agree that a good ma
44、rriage _(以为基础)trust.63._(根据.判断)what you said,he could have completed the work ahead of time.64.If you _(好好利用)your spare time,Im sure you willsucceed sooner or later.65.The whole building _（变成了废墟）after a terrible earthquake.66.Although he _(遭受；患病)heart trouble,he never stopped his research.第二节：在空白处填入
45、 1 个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空 1 分，共8 分)67.Your _(injure)looks terrible.It must hurt very much.68.The sound is _(extreme)huge.69.He knew nothing about _(organize)any big activities.70.He was _ to make his dream come true.(determine)71.Actually,he is not a _(nation);he is from Hunan Province.72.We are
46、 all _ about our childrens health.(concern)73.He has gone there_ purpose to see what happened.74.Its because he didnt catch the first bus _ Tom was late for school.第三节 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 25 分）假如你是澳大利亚男孩 Tom,你的朋友李华来信向你咨询如何才能学好英语。请根据下列要点给李华写封建议信。1、参加英语课堂活动2、看英语书刊，看英语电视3、学唱英语歌曲4、交外国朋友，在网上和他们用英语聊天。注意：1、词数 1
47、00 词左右。2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Li Hua,_Yours,Tom9湛江市 2019-2020 学年度第一学期期中考试答案高一英语第一部分听力理解（共 15 分）1-5 AACCB6.water7.doctors8.schools9.teach10.May 1st第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)11-14 ABCD15-18 CADC19-21CBB22-25 DBCA第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）26-30 CDAEF第三部分语言知识及应用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：
48、完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）31-35 DABCD36-40CCBAD41-45 BDCBA46-50 ADABC第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）51.older52.by53.making54.really55.men56.called57.but58.his59.eating60.sold第四部分写作（共三节，满分 50 分）第一节：根据中文提示用短语的正确形式填空。（每空 1 分，共 17 分）61.was/got tired of62.is based on63.Judging from64.make full/g
49、ood use of65.was/lay in ruins66.suffered from第二节：在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空 1 分，共8 分)67.injury68.extremely69.organizing70.determined71.native72.concerned73.on74.that第三节书面表达（满分 25 分）【参考范文】Dear Li Hua，I am glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn English well.Here ares
50、ome tips to help you.Firstly,it is important to take an active part in activities in English classes,as you will beable to learn from a teacher.Secondly,you should watch English TV programs and read Englishbooks and magazines.Thirdly,it is a good idea to learn and sing English songs,because by doingso you will remember English words more easily.Lastly,you can make more foreign friends whocan chat online in English and help you learn English well.These are only my personal suggestions.I hope you will find them useful.Yours，Tom