1、英语选修7（人教版）第二学时 Learning about Language要 点讲与练1Keep it up，Xie Lei.(p.38)谢蕾，再接再厉。要 点讲与练keep up 不低落，维持，继续keep it up 继续下去，不松劲，坚持下去keep up ones spirits 振作精神keep up to date 跟上时代keep up to the collar 辛勤地工作，拼命地干活keep up with 跟上u 词语链接要 点讲与练完成下列句子。(1)Im pleased with your work，try _(保持下去)(2)We cant _(坚持)for muc
2、h longer.(3)Personally，you should _(坚持练习钢琴)(4)Have a glass of brandy to _(提提神)u 即学即练to keep it upkeep it upkeep up your piano practicekeep your spirits up要 点讲与练(5)A successful company must _(跟上)the pace of technological change.2Chinese student fitting in well.(p.38)中国学生适应能力强。keep up with要 点讲与练fit v.
3、适合，符合；安装；使合身，使适应fit in(with)相处融洽，适应；安装fit into 适合fit on 装上，试穿fit out 装备，配备fit up 准备，装备u 词语链接要 点讲与练完成下列句子。(1)Our policies(政策)should _(切 合 实 际)，otherwise they will be meaningless.(2)Smoke detectors(烟尘报警器)_(安装)all the rooms.(3)Would they _(融入新形势)?(4)Let me help you to _(试试这件上衣).u 即学即练fit in with the ac
4、tual circumstancesare fit infit into the new situationfit this coat on要 点讲与练(5)He started _(装备船只)in secret.3Six months ago Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London.(p.38)六个月之前，谢蕾告别了她在中国的家人和朋友，登上了前往伦敦的飞机。board vt.用板盖上；提供膳食；上(船、飞机等)n.木板，甲板；膳食费用；会议桌；董事会to f
5、it out a ship要 点讲与练u 思维拓展观察下列各句画线部分的意思。(1)Free_room_and_board are provided for all hotel staff.宾馆的所有员工都可享受免费食宿。(2)Wed better board_the_ship now.我们最好现在就上船。(3)Jim prefers to _live_in_a_boarding_school吉姆更愿意寄宿在学校。要 点讲与练(4)I wish a flying fish would come on_board tonight.我希望今夜有条飞鱼跳到船上来4Xie Lei highly rec
6、ommends it.(p.38)谢蕾高度赞扬了这门课程。要 点讲与练recommend v.赞扬；推荐；建议；介绍；劝告，使受欢迎；托付recommend sb.as 称赞某人是recommend sb.for sth.推荐某人做某事recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sth.to sb.recommend sb.sth.推荐某物给某人u 词语链接要 点讲与练recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend that sb.(should)do sth.建议某人做某事(用于虚拟语气的宾语从句中)要 点讲与练完成下列句子。(1)T
7、he hotels new restaurant _(得到了高度赞扬)(2)I _(劝你不要不遵守班规).(3)They_(称赞他是位好老师)u 即学即练was highly recommendedrecommend you not to disobey your class rulesrecommended him as a good teacher要 点讲与练(4)I _(给他介绍了一份工作)(5)I _(建议买这本字典)5When I miss my family，its a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.(p.
8、38)当我想家时，房东家就是我家的替身，这给了我很大的安慰。recommended him for a postrecommend buying this dictionary要 点讲与练comfort nU 安慰，舒适；安慰者vt.安慰；使(痛苦等)缓和comfortable 舒适的comfortably 舒适地comforting 令人感觉安慰的comfortless 缺乏安慰的comfortlessly 不舒服地u 词语链接要 点讲与练完成下列句子。(1)不知为何，她觉得他的声音令人感觉安慰。She found his voice strangely _(2)画家在绘画中找到慰藉。The
9、 artist found _ in painting.(3)与你在一起使人得到安慰。Its _ to be with you.u 即学即练comfortingcomforta comfort要 点讲与练(4)我觉得待在这个房间里浑身不舒服。I felt _ to stay in this room.温馨提示：comfort 是表示情感的抽象名词，不可数，但表示某种“安慰”时，前面要加不定冠词。有类似用法的词 还 有：pleasure，disappointment，embarrassment，tenderness等。6Xie Leis preparation course is helping
10、 her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university.(p.38)谢蕾的预科课程帮助她熟悉西方大学里学术方面的要求。uncomfortable要 点讲与练require vi.&vt.需要，要求require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事require that sb.(should)do sth.要求某人做某事sth.requires doing 某物需要被sth.requires to be done 某物需要被u 词语链接要 点讲与练完成下列句子。(1)Even great musician
11、s _(需要不断的练习).(2)I require _(你于八点前到这里)(3)These young seedlings will _(需要细心照料)u 即学即练require constant practicethat you(should)be here by eight oclockrequire to be looked after carefully/require looking after carefully要 点讲与练(4)The floor _(需 要 清 洗)7I was numb with shock!(p.38)我非常吃惊！requires washing/requi
12、res to be washed要 点讲与练u 词语链接numb adj.麻木的，失去知觉的v失去知觉be numb with 因而吃惊/失去知觉要 点讲与练完成下列句子。(1)My fingers _(冻僵了)(2)After the accident，she found her left leg _(失去了知觉)(3)I felt _(呆了)with horror.(4)Let me give you a needle _(使这颗牙齿麻木)u 即学即练were numb with cold/numbed with coldwas numb/numbnumbto numb the tooth
13、要 点讲与练8I couldnt write what other people had said without acknowledging them.(p.38)我不能在不确认其他人所说的话时就写下来。acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢要 点讲与练观察下列各句画线部分的意思。(1)I acknowledge_the truth of his statement.我承认他说的是事实。(2)I hereby acknowledge the receipt of your letter of 25 July.特此告知贵方7月25日的来函收悉。(3)We hope you can ac
14、knowledge_your_mistake in public.我们希望你当众认错。(4)I acknowledge_their help.u 思维拓展要 点讲与练我答谢他们的帮助。(5)He never even bothered to acknowledge her presence.他甚至对她的在场未予理会。9Xie Lei told me that she feels much more at home in England now.(p.39)谢蕾告诉我说，现在她在英国感到自在多了。feel at home 感觉自在，无拘束要 点讲与练完成下列句子。(1)Her genuine s
15、mile made every guest _(感觉宾至如归)(2)They always make us _(感到非常自在)(3)Thank you.I _(感到像在家里一样)u 即学即练feel at homefeel very much at homefeel quite at home here要 点讲与练10I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for social activities.(p.39)我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去参加社交活动。要 点讲与练u 词语链接occupy v占，占用；占领，占据oc
16、cupant n占有者occupation n.占有；职业occupational adj.占领的；职业的be occupied in/with doing sth.忙于做某事be occupied in/with sth.忙于某事occupy oneself in/with sth.忙于某事要 点讲与练u 即学即练完成下列句子。(1)The country _(被 占 领)with dramatic swiftness.(2)He wanted to look for _(职 业)suited to his abilities.(3)My books _(占了很多地方)(4)At prese
17、nt I _(忙于写一本新书)was occupiedoccupationoccupy a lot of spaceam occupied in writing a new book要 点讲与练11She deserves to succeed.(p.39)她理应获得成功。要 点讲与练deserve v.应受，应得deserve a beating 该挨打deserve a corner 应受罚deserve better ofdeserve well of 有功于deserve ill of 有罪于u 词语链接要 点讲与练完成下列句子。(1)His deeply wronged wife _
18、(应 该 得 到我们的帮助和同情)(2)Honors do not always go to those who_(应得荣誉的人)(3)What punishment do you think _(该当何罪)?(4)The naughty boy _(该挨打)u 即学即练deserves our help and sympathydeserve themyou deservedeserves a good beating要 点讲与练 12长难句结构分析要 点讲与练将下列句子译成英语，并分析其结构。(1)查尔斯史密斯去年退休了，他是我的启蒙老师。_ _u 即学即练要 点讲与练(2)液体变成了蒸气，这就叫作蒸发。_要 点讲与练(3)留学美国，世界上最发达的国家之一，给了我学习外国文化的机会。_
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