1、英语必修3(人教版)第二学时 Learning about Language课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接.单词默写课 前热 身根据所给英文解释写出下列单词。1 _：bags，cases，boxes etc,carried by someone who is travelling.2_：on or onto a ship,plane,bus or train.3_：to be all around sth./sb.4_：not far away.baggageaboard课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接surroundnearby课 前热 身5_：to find the size，length,widt
2、h and so on of sth.in standard units.6 _：to talk to someone in a friendly,informal way.7_：a short informal test.8_：a large land surrounded by sea.measurechatquiz课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接continent.短语熟记课 前热 身1_与其；不愿2_定居；平静下来3_设法做4_看见，瞥见5_对有天赋rather thansettle downmanage to docatch sight ofhave a gift for课前热身要点讲与练
3、栏目链接课 前热 身.佳句欣赏1_eastward，youll pass mountains and_lakes and forests，_wide rivers.一路东行，你们将经过一座座高山、上千个湖泊、森林，还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。2It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall,some_Going;measuring over 90 metres课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接thousands ofas well as课 前热 身那里空气湿润，因而树木长得相当高，有的超过90米。3 There is more fresh wa
4、ter in Canada than _the world.加拿大的淡水量比世界上其他任何一个国家都多。any other country in课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接要 点讲与练1Rather than take the aeroplane all the way，they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.(p.34)她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥华，再乘火车从西到东横穿加拿大。课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接词语链接要 点讲与
5、练rather than.是而不是；与其不如；不愿A rather than BA instead of B是A而不是B would rather do A than do Bwould do A rather than do B 宁可做A而不做B课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接要 点讲与练prefer to do A rather than do B 最喜欢做A而不做Brather than连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。后接不定式时，不定式可以带to，也可以不带to。但rather than位于句首时，则只能接不带to 的不定式。He ran
6、rather than walked.他是跑的而不是走的。课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接要 点讲与练Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad,he sold them at half price.与其让蔬菜烂掉，他宁愿半价把它们卖掉。课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接即学即练要 点讲与练完成下列句子。(1)He came running all the way_walking.(2)Rather than_(ride)on a crowded bus,he always prefers_(ride)a bicycle.(3)She likes to keep t
7、hings in the house_throwthem away,though many are useless.课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接rather thanriderather thanto ride要 点讲与练(4)我认为是Tom 而不是你应该受到责备。I think Tom，_you，_(blame)2Going eastward，youll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests as well as wide rivers and large cities.(p.34)一路东行，你们将经过一座座高山、上千个湖泊、森林，
8、还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接rather thanis to blame要 点讲与练eastward adv.向东adj.向东的；朝东的eastward(s)adj./adv.向东的，向东地westward(s)adj./adv.向西的，向西地southward(s)adj./adv.向南的，向南地northward(s)adj./adv.向北的，向北地southeastward(s)adj./adv.向东南的，向东南地课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接词语链接要 点讲与练northeastward(s)adj./adv.向东北的，向东北地southwestward(s)ad
9、j./adv.向西南的，向西南地northwestward(s)adj./adv.向西北的，向西北地They were traveling eastward(s)to the city which appeared in their dreams.他们朝着东边向梦想中的城市进发。The plane flew in an northwestward(s)direction.飞机向西北方向飞去。课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接要 点讲与练3People say it is Canadas most beautiful city，surrounded by mountains and the Pacifi
10、c Ocean.(p.34)人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接词语链接要 点讲与练surround vt.&vi.包围；围绕surrounding adj.周围的surroundings n.(常用pl.)环境surround.with.用包围be surrounded by/with.周围都是Trees surround the pond.课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接要 点讲与练树木围绕着池塘。The house was surrounded by high walls.房子的四周有高墙。课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接即学即练要 点讲与练用surrou
11、nd的短语或其适当形式填空。(1)_by a group of children,he felt happy.(2)There is no such kind of modern hospital in the_areas.(3)She has always been_fashionablefriends.(4)She hopes to bring up her children in healthy_课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接SurroundedsurroundingSurrounded withsurroundings要 点讲与练课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接(5)With the house
12、_，the thief couldnt flee and was caught.4It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall，some measuring over 90 metres.(p.34)那里空气湿润，所以树都长得相当高，有一些高达90多米。surrounded词语链接要 点讲与练measure vi.&vt.测量；衡量；判定nC，U 尺寸；量具；计量单位；措施measure A by B 用B衡量Asth.measures 2 metres by 4 metres某物长4米宽2米measure sb.for a suit
13、课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接要 点讲与练make a suit to sbs measure给某人量身做一套衣服take measures 采取措施(measure用复数)Can you measure accurately with this ruler?用这把尺子能量得准吗？Its hard to measure his ability when we havent seen his work.没有见过他的作品，很难估计他的能力。课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接即学即练要 点讲与练用measure的短语填空或翻译句子。(1)The tailor made a suit_.(2)Success is
14、nt _ how much money you have.(3)At the same time they_(采取强有力的措施)to protect wildlife resources.to my measuremeasured bytook powerful measures课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接要 点讲与练(4)我们教室的尺寸是长10米宽6米。_5That afternoon aboard the train，the cousins settled down in their seats.(p.34)那个下午，表姐妹俩才登上火车落了座。课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接Our classro
15、om measures 6 metres by 10 metres.词语链接要 点讲与练课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接settle down 舒适地坐下或躺下；(使)安静、安顿、安心；习惯于新的生活方式/工作等settle down to(doing)sth.使某人安下心来做settle(down)in.在定居下来settle a dispute/an argument/an issue解决争端/争论/问题要 点讲与练课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接She settled down in an armchair to read her book.她舒适地坐在单座沙发上看书。When are you go
16、ing to marry and settle down?你什么时候结婚安定下来？即学即练要 点讲与练完成下列句子。(1)Something is disturbing him,so he cant _(安下心来)his work.(2)He finally settled down to_(do)his homework.(3)They have finally _ in Canada.6They managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear andan eagle.(p.34)settle dow
17、n todoing课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接settled down要 点讲与练她们看到了野山羊，甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。manage to do设法做课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接词语辨析：manage to do sth.，try to do sth.manage to do sth.succeed in doing sth.difficult 设法并做成某些困难的事try to do sth.seek to do sth.设法做某事(不一定做成)要 点讲与练How did you manage to get their approval?你是怎么得到他们的同意的？Its too he
18、avy,but I can manage it.虽然它很重，但是我能搬动。课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接即学即练A要 点讲与练根据句子意思用manage，try的适当形式填空。(1)He was stubborn,but we_to persuade him.(2)He_to swim across the river,but failed.(3)He_persuade his son to finish his homework on time,but he failed.(4)Even though the work was difficult,he_ to finish it himself
19、.课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接managedtriedtried tomanaged词语链接要 点讲与练跟sight有关的短语：catch sight of 看见；瞥见lose sight of 看不见；不再看见 keep sight of 使能看得到；保持看得到的距离at(the)sight of 一看到(就)in/within sight 可以看见；在视线内out of sight 看不见；在视线外 课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接要 点讲与练have good/poor sight/eyesight 视力好/差He was happy to catch sight of an eagle fly
20、ing in the sky.见到一只鹰在天上飞，他很高兴。课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接要 点讲与练用sight的短语填空。(1)_his mother,the boy stopped crying.(2)She watched the train until it went_(3)I_my former teacher just now,but very soon he turned a corner and I_him.即学即练B课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接At the sight ofout of sightcaught sight of lost sight of要 点讲与练(4)Be s
21、ure to_yourluggage while youre at the airport.7Many of them have a gift for riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes.(p.34)他们中很多人有骑野马的天赋，他们能赢得几千美元的奖金。课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接keep sight of要 点讲与练have a gift for.对有天赋have a gift for(doing)sth.have a gift to do sth.be gifted in sth.对有天赋；有做某事的才能
22、a man of excellent gifts一个非常有才华的人词语链接课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接要 点讲与练a gifted/talented person一个有天赋的、有才华的人He has a gift for music.他有音乐天赋。You have a gift/talent to learn foreign languages.你有学外语的天赋。课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接要 点讲与练课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接即学即练翻译下列句子。(1)他天生有着讲故事的才能。_He has a(natural)gift for telling/to tell stories.要 点讲与练课前热身要点讲与练栏目链接(2)梅西(Messi)有踢足球的天赋，这使得他闻名世界。_Messi is gifted in playing football,which makes him famous around the world.
