1、Unit 1 FriendshipLanguage points高一人教新课标版必修一n add up:把加起来n add up to:总共是,总计是n add to:使增加,使扩大n add A to B:增加,添加A到B中1.add1._ all the numbers and you will see how much you owe me.2.All the numbers _exactly 900.3.The bad weather only _ our difficulties.4.Dont _ fuel _ the flames.Add upadd up toadded toad
2、dtov.打翻,扰乱,使心烦upset-upset/upsettingA strong wind upset the house.Dont upset yourself.adj.不安的；心烦意乱的He was upset at not being invited.Hearing the news,he feels upset.2.upset3.ignoreI said hello to her,but she ignored me completely.I cant ignore his rudeness any longer.You cant ignore the fact that man
3、y criminals never go to prison.vt.不理睬；忽视calm：quiet：silent：still：没有干扰的安静；无动静镇定的静止不动寂静；沉默不语4.calm选用quiet;calm;silent;still填空1)Lets go and _ your angry brother down.2)They moved to the countryside and lived a _ life.3)I prefer _ reading to reading aloud.4)You should keep _ while I take a photo of you.c
4、almquietsilentstill5.have got to=have to不得不;必须(客观)havent got to/dont have toWithout machines,all the work had to be done by hand.must:必须(主观)You must come back before 9 oclock.That doesnt concern us.What concerns me is our lack of preparation.n.利害关系;担心;关注I have no concern with the accident.vt.使担忧，涉及，
5、关系到6.concern1.We are all concerned about/for her safety.2.More than one person has been concerned with this matter3.As far as I am concerned,the whole idea is crazy.to act in a dishonest way in order to win 欺骗，作弊Any student caught cheating will have to leave the classroom.任何被发现作弊的学生将被赶出教室。7.cheat8.g
6、o throughThe country has gone through too many wars.Id like to have you go throughthe book.Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater.经历浏览仔细查看They were afraid and hid away.The thief hid away in a friend s house.She hid her money away.9.hide:hid,hid/hiddenhide away 躲避,隐匿10.set downI set d
7、own everything that happened then.You should set down the key language points in your notebook.11.series(单复同形)There is a television series on this channel every night.a series of good harvests/questionsThere has been a series of car accidents at the crossing.a series of+n(pl)(wondered,wondered,wonde
8、ring)纳闷；想知道；觉得奇怪；不明白I wonder at her rudeness.I wonder whether you like her.We wonder that the little boy is a university student.12.wonderI wonder if 我不知是否I wonder if you can help me repair my bike.名词(pl.wonders)惊奇;惊异;惊叹There was a look of wonder in his eyes.It is a wonder that he remained alive aft
9、er dropping from the roof of a ten-storied building.13.be/get/grow crazy aboutThe boy is crazy about skiing.The teenagers are crazy about the pop singer.be crazy to do sthYou are crazy to do such a thing.You are crazy to buy a car at such a high price.(Its crazy of you to buy a car at such a high pr
10、ice.)14.do withHer job is to do with computers.与有关处理，对付The man is difficult to do with.have something to do with 与有些关系have nothing to do with与没有关系have a lot to do with与有很大关系I stayed awake through the stormy night.He stayed single all his life.The weather stayed sultry.Stay seated!使保持某种状态15.stay/keep
11、16.do sth on purposeI think she lost the key on purpose.do sth with/for the purpose ofHe took along one of his pictures with the purpose of finding a job.17.much too and too muchThe dress is _ long for me.There is very little room in the house because it has far_ furniture.Its _hot.I have _ homework
12、 to do,so Ihave no time to go theremuch toomuch tootoo muchtoo muchBut as the moon gave far too much light,I didnt dare open a window.dare具有情态动词和一般动词两种用法。18.dare1.在肯定句中的dare，dares,dared之后，不定式一般加to。He dares to do most things.He dared to do that and something even worse.2.在否定句中和疑问句中的dare之后，不定式一般不加to。W
13、e could see he dared not tell the truth.Dare she tell them what she knows?How dare you say so?3.在用do或does构成的否定句和疑问句中，理论上虽然应当有to，实际使用却经常把to省略。We did not dare(to)tell him that he had failed again this time.Does he dare(to)go out at night in such stormy weather?判断：1)He dares not tell his parents about
14、his failure in the exam.n 把dares改为dare2)She dare not go home now.19.face to face 面对面地(在句中作状语)face-to-face a.面对面的(作定语)类似的还有heart to heart 坦诚地shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地back to back 背对背地She stood _(面对面地)with him.We had _(面对面的交谈).face to facea face-to-face talkThat night they talked _(坦诚地)with each other
15、.heart to heart1.While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.当他住在美国时,他学会了一些英语While living in America,he picked up some English.经典句型：2.Make a list of reasons why friends are impor
16、tant to you.Please tell us the reason why you are always late.Do you know the reason why he didnt go to school.拓展：The reason that he was too young is not convincing enough.that引导的同位语从句，解释说明是什么样的reason。It may be the reason that/which caused the buildings damaged like this.that/which引导的定语从句，修饰reason。3
17、.It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face It is/was+the+序数词+time+that+主语+完成时态It is the second time that Tom_ to BeijingIt was the third time that I _ to the super star.has beenhad seenIm not familiar with the town.It is the first time that I _.He told me it w
18、as the fourth time that he _(犯同样的错误).have come herehad made the same mistake4.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that是强调句。强调句的构成：It is/was+被强调部分+tha
19、t/who(被强调部分是人时,可用who替代that)Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.1)It was Jack that/who broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.(强调主语)2)It was a glass that Jack broke yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.（强调宾语）3)It was yesterday afternoon that Jack broke a glass at
20、 his uncles home.（强调时间状语）4)It was at his uncles home that Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon.（强调地点状语）练一练：对句子划线部分进行强调I came across them in the club two days ago.It was I who came across them in the club two days ago.It was them that I came across in the club two days ago.It was in the club that I came across them two days ago.It was two days ago that I came across them in the club.被强调部分也可以是从句。e.g.He went back to his hometown when the war was over.It was when the war was over that he went back to his hometown.HomeworkFinish exercise 1-2 on page 41-42 in your workbooks.
