1、Communication Workshop1character n品质;性格;角色;(汉)字点拨character 作“品质;性格”讲时,多用作不可数名词;作“角色;(汉)字”讲时,是可数名词。如:Hes a person of good character.他是个品行端正的人。I wish this book was written in bigger character.我希望这本书的字再大一点儿。They are the main characters in the play.他们是该剧中的两个主角。拓展 play a character 扮演一个角色a dangerous chara
2、cter 危险人物Chinese characters 汉字out of character 出乎意料的(地);不符合自身性格的(地)运用 完成句子(1)他将在剧中扮演一个邪恶的角色。He will _ in the drama.(2)品质高尚的人是不会欺诈的。A person _ would not cheat.(3)他那样做似乎不符合他的性格。It seemed _ for him to do that.play an evil characterof good characterout of character2go ahead with 开始做;着手干;继续进行典例 The gover
3、nment intends to go ahead with the plan.政府打算着手开始这个计划。Go ahead with your job without bothering me.继续干你的工作,别麻烦我。拓展 go ahead 开始,继续,进展go straight ahead 一直往前走go ahead of 走在前头运用 完成句子(1)我可以问你一个问题吗?可以,问吧。May I ask you a question?Yes,_.(2)不要受干扰,你们只管干你们的活。Dont be disturbed,and just _ your work.(3)当你看见这个标志的时候,
4、你可以一直往前走。You may _ when you see this sign.go aheadgo ahead withgo straight ahead3affect vt.影响典例 The incident did not affect me any more.这件事对我不再有影响。拓展 effect n影响;后果affect sth.have an effect on sth.对某物有影响运用 用 affect/effect 填空(1)Drinking and smoking _ peoples health.(2)Literature and art have a great _
5、 upon peoplesliving.affecteffect4interrupt vt.&vi.打断(讲话或动作);打扰典例 Youd better not interrupt him.He is sleeping.你最好别打扰他,他在睡觉。Traffic was interrupted by a snowstorm which lasted threedays.交通被持续三天的暴风雪中断。拓展 interruption n打扰,打断interruptor n打断者;阻碍物运用 用 interrupt 的适当形式填空(1)Never _ me while Im working.(2)I d
6、ont know why he always acts as an _ in ourmeeting,breaking in our talk over and over again.(3)Without _ caused by chores,I can finish it quickly.interruptinterruptorinterruption本课重点单词拓展词汇构词法支招editor n编辑;剪辑者edition n版,版本1._是名词后缀,表示“人、物”。如:sailor水手;governor总督。2_是名词后缀,表示“的动作或状态”。如:competition竞赛;hesitat
7、ion犹豫。3_是形容词后缀,表示“充满的”。如:lawful法定的;mouthful满嘴的。4名词后面加_构成形容词,表示“与有关的”。如:parental父母的;personal个人的。harmful adj.有害的harm n危害environmental adj.自然环境的environment n环境protection n保护,防卫protect vt.保护运用 用所给单词的适当形式填空1 A revised _ of Oxford Dictionary that the_ revised is coming out.(edit)2Cell phone radiation is r
8、eally _ to our health,and itdoes _ to peoples brain.(harm)3 More and more plastic wastes have caused serious_ problems,so we should protect our _.(environment)4 We should spare no efforts to _ our nature fromhuman damage.Wed better set up funds to finance activities drivingat environmental _.(protec
9、t)editioneditorharmfulharmenvironmentalenvironmentprotectprotectionNo matter what the government says,it is clear that the airportwill also affect our health.无论政府怎么说,机场将会影响我们的健康是明显的。(P30)点拨no matter 与疑问词连用引导让步状语从句,常见的结构有 no matter what/how/when/where 等。如:No matter where you work,you can always find
10、time to study.无论你在哪里工作,你都能找到时间学习。Ill discuss it with you no matter when you like(wheneveryou like)你什么时候高兴,我愿意同你讨论这件事。注意:在引导状语从句时,“no matter疑问词”可用“疑问词-ever”来代替。如:No matter whom you marry,you should take care of her.Whomever you marry,you should take good care of her.无论你与谁结婚,你都应该好好照顾她。No matter how hard you try(However hard you try),youwill never be successful.不管你如何努力,你都不会成功。运用 完成句子(1)不论你选择哪一个,你都会满意的。_,you will be satisfied.(2)不管多晚我们都会等你。We will wait for you _.No matter which you choose/Whichever you chooseno matter how late it is/however late it is
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