1、 Period 3Vocabulary and writingStep 1RevisionReview the main words learned last class:Ask the students to explain the main words learned last class. Step 2 Main language points in the parevt 比较；对照Mans life is often compared to a candle. 人生常被喻为蜡烛。The poet compares his lover to a rose in his poems.诗人在
2、他诗歌中把他的情人比作玫瑰花。（常与with连用） 与比较；比得上Walking cant compare with flying. 走路比不上飞行。Living in a town cant compare with living in the country in many respects.在许多方面城市生活比不上在乡村生活。【辨析】compare contrast 都含“相比”、“比较”的意思。compare常指为了找出两种事物或现象的异同点而进行比较， 如：If you compare Marxs works with Hegels, youll find many differen
3、ces. 如果你把马克思的著作同黑格尔的著作相比较， 就会发现许多不同之处。contrast 指两者之间的“对照”、“对比”， 着重指“通过两种事物或现象的对比， 突出地指出它们的不同”， 如：contrast farm life with city life 对照一下城乡生活。2.containvt 包含；容纳；装有Beer contains alcohol. 啤酒含有酒精。The speech contained some interesting ideas. 这个讲演包括一些有趣的思想。 数夹（角）How big is the angle contained by these 2 sid
4、es? 这个两边的夹角是多大？【辨析】contain hold accommodate 都含“包含”、“容纳”的意思。contain着重“其中确实包含有”， 如：The bottle contains water. 这个瓶子里有水。 hold指“能容纳”， 如： The house holds 20 people. 这房子能住下20人。 accommodate指“舒适地容纳”、“接纳”， 如：This hotel was built to accommodate 100 people. 建造这个旅馆以接纳100人。3.endvi, vt结束；完成 The party did not end u
5、ntil midnight.晚会到半夜才结束。The army training exercises ended with a mock battle.军队的训练演习以一场模拟战结束。He ended his letter off with good wishes to his friend.他给朋友的信以祝好这句话结束。The meeting ended up with the singing of The Internationale.会议最后以唱国际歌而结束。A band ended the parade.游行队伍的末尾是一个乐队。（与in连用）造成结果The game ended in
6、 a draw.; The game was a draw.比赛打成平局。All their plans ended in failure.他们一切计划都以失败告终。The enemys plot ended in a fiasco.敌人的阴谋以可耻的失败告终。The battle ended in a victory.战争以胜利而结束。The battle ended in everyone dying.战争以无一生还者而告终。4.insteadin-强调+stead代替 adv 替代；更换If you cannot go, let him go instead. 如果你不能去，让他替你去。
7、I didnt have a pen, so I used a pencil instead. 我没有钢笔，因此我就用铅笔了。（与of连用）代替Well have tea in the garden instead of in the house. 我们将改在花园喝茶，而不在屋里喝。I will go instead of you. 我代你去。If you cannot go, hell go instead of you.如果你不能去, 他愿替你去。If there is no coal, oil can be used instead.如果没有煤, 可以用石油来代替。instead of代替; 而不是; 不.而.Step 3Homework:1. Review the text after class.2. Remember main language points in the text.
