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本文((山东专用)2021新高考英语二轮复习 示范卷6(含解析).doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

(山东专用)2021新高考英语二轮复习 示范卷6(含解析).doc

1、英语示范卷(六)(时间:100分钟,满分:120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A (2020山东新高考命题研究专家原创卷)Instant Expert:Artificial Intelligence8th February,British Library,LondonArtificial intelligence is starting to impact your life.Machines that have learned how to perform a task

2、or a huge range of tasks better than humans are proving to be an invaluable resource.AI now assists with your online shopping,routing your deliveries,and much more.Soon it may be driving your car and helping out around your home.Some see this as a coming ideal world;others as a forthcoming disaster.

3、Whatever the truth,the majority of people are in a dilemma.Do we let AI make decisions about firing weapons?Is it OK to let AI put people out of work?How far should we go in developing intelligent machines?Join our speakers on a journey through the fascinating world of AI and give your own intellige

4、nce an instant upgrade.Speakers:Michael Veale,Lecturer in Digital Rights and Regulation at University College LondonNello Cristianini,Professor of Artificial Intelligence at the University of BristolLydia Nicholls,Researcher and writerHosted by Valerie JamiesonNew Scientist Live Creative DirectorTop

5、ics covered will include:How does artificial intelligence work?What can AI do for us today and how will we use it tomorrow?Will machines outsmart us?Should we equip intelligent machines with feelings and a sense of self?How is humanrobot interaction like in the future?Will we ever build conscious ma

6、chines?Booking information:We require the name of each person attendingplease ensure this is provided at the time of booking.We will email you your ticket(s) immediately after purchaseplease remember to bring this on the day as you will need to show your ticket to gain entry.All tickets are nonrefun

7、dable and nontransferable to any other New Scientist event.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,主题语境是“人与社会”。人工智能会议即将在伦敦的大英图书馆举行,文章介绍了会议的相关情况和购票的注意事项。1What do most people think of AIs being used more widely?AIts confusing.BIts glad news to share.CIts worrying.DIts a difficult choice to make.D考查细节理解。根据第二段的“Some see this as

8、 a coming ideal world;others as a forthcoming disaster. Whatever the truth,the majority of people are in a dilemma”可知,大多数人对人工智能更广泛的应用感到左右为难,很难做出抉择。2What can attendees learn from the speakers?AWorking principles of humanrobot interaction.BWays to develop more intelligent robots.CReasons why machines

9、outsmart humans.DMoral problems of artificial intelligence.D考查细节理解。根据Topics covered will include部分中的“Should we equip intelligent machines with feelings and a sense of self”可知,会议发言者会讲到有关人工智能的道德问题。3What type of writing is this text?AA notice.BAn exhibition guide.CAn ad.DA science report.C考查文体特征。根据第三段“

10、Join our speakers on a journey through the fascinating world of AI and give your own intelligence an instant upgrade”以及Booking information中的“We will email you your ticket(s) immediately after purchase”可知,本语篇是一则关于人工智能会议的广告。B (广东珠海2020期末)French children are saying“Hello”to the new academic year and“By

11、e”to their cellphones during school hours.Thats because a new law has come into effect which bans students up to the age of 15 from using their phones.The legislation,which follows a campaign promise by French President Emmanuel Macron,also bans tablets and smart watches.The ban is also in place at

12、break times,with the exception of emergency,and disabled children are allowed to use phones,the French Education Ministry said in a statement.In emergencies,students can ask their teachers for permission to use their phones.Meanwhile,high schools can voluntarily carry out the measure.Education Minis

13、ter JeanMichel Blanquer said the new rules aim to help children focus on lessons,better socialize and reduce social media use.The ban is also designed to fight online bullying and prevent thefts and violence in school.Blanquer has claimed the legislation would improve discipline among Frances 12 mil

14、lion school students,nearly 90% of whom have mobile phones.“Being open to technologies of the future doesnt mean we have to accept all their uses,”Blanquer said in June as the bill was going through in Parliament.As for law enforcement,its up to individual school administrations to decide how to put

15、 through the ban.School principals can decide to store students phones in lockers or allow students to keep them switched off in their backpacks. The law allows teachers to take away the phones until the end of the day in case of someone disobeying the bans.Jacqueline KayCessou,whose 14yearold son,D

16、avid,is entering eighth grade at the Camille Se International Section,told the reporter she was happy to hear of the ban.“Its fantastic news.Its something Ive wanted for years,”KayCessou said.“I think phones are socially harmful.Kids cant think anymore and they sit still,and its highly addictive.”【语

17、篇解读】本文介绍了法国发布的一项新政策,内容为禁止十五及十五周岁以下的学生在校期间使用手机、平板等电子产品,同时学校管理部门可以自行决定如何施行此项政策。4What is the new rule for ordinary French students in the new term?AThey are not allowed to use their watches.BThey should follow President Macron.CThey should say “Hello” to school teachers.DThey cant use their cellphones

18、at school.D考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“French children are saying Hello to the new academic year and Bye to their cellphones during school hours.Thats because a new law has come into effect which bans students up to the age of 15 from using their phones.”可知,在迎来新学年的同时,一项新的法令发布了,法国十五及十五周岁以下的学生不能在校使用手机。故选D项。5What i

19、s the opinion of JeanMichel Blanquer?ACellphones are the main reason for school violence.BThe society should be strict with the school students.CNew technology should be properly applied at school.DNone of the young students should have mobile phones.C考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“Being open to technologies of the

20、 future doesnt mean we have to accept all their uses”可知,乐于接受未来科技并不意味着要接受它们所有的用途,由此可推知,布朗凯认为新科技在学校应该被恰当地使用。故选C项。6Who should be responsible for carrying out the ban?AThe school administrations.BThe student monitors.CThe students parents.DThe Education Minister.A考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“As for law enforcement,it

21、s up to individual school administrations to decide how to put through the ban.”可知,至于如何实施这项制度还是取决于每所学校的行政部门。故选A项。7What is the purpose of the last paragraph?ATo show the parental response to the ban.BTo provide a conclusion for the text.CTo offer an example for the new law.DTo make a list of the harm

22、 of using cellphones.A考查推理判断。由最后一段中的“Its something Ive wanted for years”可知,这是这位家长多年来一直希望实施的法规,由此可推知,最后一段体现了家长对这项法规的看法。故选A项。C (湖南十校2020第二次联考)Online programs to fight depression are already commercially available.While they sound efficient and costsaving,a recent study reports that they are not effect

23、ive,primarily because depressed patients are not likely to engage in them or stick with them.The study looked at computerassisted cognitive(认知的) behavioral therapy(CBT) and found that it was no more effective in treating depression than the usual care patients receive from a primary care doctor.Trad

24、itional CBT is considered an effective form of talk therapy(治疗) for depression,helping people challenge negative thoughts and change the way they think in order to change their mood and behavior.However,online CBT programs have been gaining popularity,with the attraction of providing lowcost help wh

25、erever someone has access to a computer.A team of researchers from the University of York conducted a randomized(随机的) control trial with 691 depressed patients from 83 physician practices across England.The patients were split into three groups:One group received only usual care from a physician whi

26、le the other two groups received usual care from a physician plus one of two computerized CBT programs.Participants were balanced across the three groups for age,sex,educational background,severity,duration of depression,and use of antidepressants(抗抑郁药)After four months,the patients using the comput

27、erized CBT programs had no improvement in depression levels over the patients who were only getting usual care from their doctors.“Its an important,cautionary note that we shouldnt get too carried away by the idea that a computer system can replace doctors and therapists,”says Christopher Dowrick,a

28、professor of primary medical care at the University of Liverpool.“We do still need the human touch or the human interaction,particularly when people are depressed.”Being depressed can mean feeling “lost in your own small,negative,dark world”,Dowrick says.Having a person,instead of a computer,reach o

29、ut to you is particularly important in combating that sense of isolation.“When youre emotionally vulnerable(脆弱的),youre even more in need of a caring human being,”he says.【语篇解读】一项研究发现,由计算机辅助的抗抑郁症的在线认知行为疗法并没有显著效果,抑郁症患者更需要医生和治疗师的倾听和治疗。8Why have online CBT programs been increasingly popular?ABecause of

30、their effectiveness in fighting depression.BBecause of their easy and inexpensive access for patients.CBecause of their recommendation by primary care doctors.DBecause of their attraction of changing mood and behavior.B考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“they sound efficient and costsaving”和第三段中的“online CBT programs hav

31、e been gaining popularity,with the attraction of providing lowcost help wherever someone has access to a computer”可知,在线认知行为疗法变得受欢迎主要是因为其价格低廉,并且人们只要在有电脑的地方都可以进行该疗法。故选B项。9What is the conclusion of the experiment done by researchers at the University of York?AOnline CBT programs are as ineffective as r

32、egular care from physicians.BThe combination of traditional CBT and computerized CBT is most effective.CThe online programs are more advanced than regular care from physicians.DOnline CBT programs have no advantages over regular care from physicians.D考查细节理解。根据文章倒数第三段的内容可知,相较于使用传统认知行为疗法进行治疗的患者,使用在线认知

33、行为疗法的患者的病情没有得到任何改善。故选D项。10Which of the following statements can best convey Professor Dowricks advice on online programs?ATheir use should be encouraged by doctors.BThey should not be ignored in primary care.CTheir effectiveness should not be overestimated(高估)DThey should be used to help people cont

34、act these patients.C考查推理判断。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Its an important,cautionary note that we shouldnt get too carried away by the idea that a computer system can replace doctors and therapists”以及“We do still need the human touch or the human interaction,particularly when people are depressed.”可知,克里斯托弗多利克认为计算机系统不

35、能取代医生和医师治疗抑郁症,人们仍然需要人与人之间的接触和互动,尤其是当人们感到沮丧时,所以在线认知行为疗法的效果不应该被高估。故选C项。11What is more important to an emotionally vulnerable person?AA positive state of mind.BAn appropriate therapy.CAn advanced CBT program.DA caring human being.D考查细节理解。根据文章最后一段中的“When youre emotionally vulnerable,youre even more in n

36、eed of a caring human being”可知,人们在情感脆弱时更需要一个关心自己的人。故选D项。D (山东名校2020联考二)Smart cities are coming.And you can be sure that hackers(黑客) wont be very far behind.Weve already got a glimpse of that future,as cities across the globe start to use technology to connect their services with residents in ways th

37、at were in science fiction just a few years ago.They are using sensors to collect datasuch as traffic,garbage collecting,and road conditionsand then using that data to deliver services to more people more efficiently.But this rush to become a smart city has a major drawback:The more connected a city

38、 is,the easier it is to be struck by cyberattacks.Hackers have,in recent years,effectively had cities held hostage through ransom software(勒索软件),sometimes damaging critical systems for months at a time.The damage can cost millions to repair,as Baltimore and Atlanta have discovered.And this is just t

39、he beginning. As cities add connectivity to their streetlights,power grids,dams,transit lines and other services,they are adding more targets that have the potential to be hacked.Whats more,as additional information on residents is collected,officials worry the resultlots of data could attract natio

40、n states or terrorists who could incorporate the data into the physical and cyber war.What cyber security lesson cant be taught in this hack?For example:Dont open email attachments from unfamiliar sources;dont click on unrecognized links;dont leave sensitive information visible on the walls or surfa

41、ces of your office.But lets just stick to the most important lesson:The information you share on social media can be used to depict and target you,whether thats by engineering click bait(点击诱饵) aimed at your particular interests,guessing your password based on your birthday or figuring out your sched

42、ule and travel so that an intruder can get access to your home or office.【语篇解读】本文主要论述了智能城市在给人们带来方便的同时也存在着很大的安全隐患。12What did people use to think of smart cities?AIt was the product of science.BIt was bound to be popular.CIt existed in imagination.DIt improved peoples life.C考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“as cities ac

43、ross the globe start to use technology to connect their services with residents in ways that were in science fiction just a few years ago”可知,以往人们认为智能城市似乎只存在于科幻小说中,也就是存在于想象之中。故选C项。13What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?AIntroduce the harm of hackers.BShow the danger of a smart city.CAdd s

44、ome background information.DSummarize the previous paragraphs.B考查推理判断。根据第三段的开头“But this rush to become a smart city has a major drawback”中的关键词drawback以及下文提到了智能城市的很多缺点可知,第三段是为了说明智能城市存在的危险。故选B项。14What is officials attitude to big data?AIt is convenient to provide services.BIt is certain to bring about

45、 revolutions.CThere are actually potential dangers.DTheres competition in high technology.C考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“officials worry the resultlots of data could attract nation states or terrorists who could incorporate the data into the physical and cyber war”可知,政府官员认为大数据实际上具有潜在的危害。故选C项。15What does the underl

46、ined word“depict”in Paragraph 5 mean?ADescribe. BProtect.CPursue.DFund.A考查词义猜测。根据第五段中画线词后的“whether thats by engineering click bait aimed at your particular interests,guessing your password based on your birthday or figuring out your schedule.”可知,你发布在社交媒体上的信息可能会被用来描绘出你的信息并将你作为攻击目标,如获取你的兴趣爱好、猜测你的密码以及掌

47、握你的日程安排和行踪。由此可推断该词的意思是“描绘”。故选A项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(福建厦门2020第二次质检)Supporting OthersWere always being told that the secret to happiness lies in helping others.Indeed,its natural to want to support those we care about,especially if we are in a position t

48、o do so. 16 When we offer support,it may not always be wanted. 17 In this case,offering support in the manner of “. if I were you,I would.”can feel like a scolding rather than support.If our support feels conditional,it can feel burdensome. 18 When someone is trying to manage illness or the house mo

49、ve,just saying,“How could I help you today?”can be amazingly supportive.Or,suggest what you can do for them:picking up the shopping,taking the dog for a walk.Even if its not needed,just knowing youve been thinking of others can be supportive in itself.Try to be mindful of offering support that is di

50、sabling,rather than enabling.My son,when aged five,wanted to make a cup of tea.I could see how inspiring it was for him to be able to do this.So I filled the kettle and took him through the safety measures.It felt like a huge risk but it worked.His pleasure was immeasurable.The same principle applie

51、s when we offer support that increases someone elses capacity. 19 Sometimes the only support thats needed is to listen without judgment. 20 This reassures(使安心) them that someone cares enough to listen while they express themselves.When times are tough,remember to keep things stable.Waiting until the

52、 storm has passed is all it takes.Support often works best when its a twoway process.It is good to know how to accept help from others as well as offer support to them.AWalk alongside someone and make comments.BCome up with a couple of ideas for your friends.CAsk what support is needed and provide p

53、ractical support.DThis can often be a bigger gift than just doing it for them.EBut we can do more by thinking about the support we can offer.FSometimes people are trying to manage life in their own ways.GJust be there,while someone lets out his or her feelings.【语篇解读】本文论述了我们应该如何支持别人及在支持别人的过程中应注意什么。16

54、E根据上下文内容可知,下文讲到具体支持别人的办法,可推知设空处引出下文。E选项中的“we can do more”承接上文中的“to do so”,且“thinking about the support we can offer”与下文“When we offer support,it may not always be wanted.”相呼应。故选E项。17F根据下文“In this case”可知,设空处讲述一种情况,在这种情况下提供帮助会像是一种斥责而不是支持。F选项(有时人们想用自己的方式管理生活)符合语境,与上文“it may not always be wanted”相呼应。故选

55、F项。18C根据下句内容可知,有时候只是问一句“有什么能帮你的吗?”就是一种支持。由此可知,C选项(询问需要什么支持并提供实际的帮助)符合语境,选项中“Ask what support is needed”与下文“just saying,How could I help you today?”相呼应。故选C项。19D由本段前半部分内容可知,此处讲到给别人以间接甚至“相反”的帮助。D选项承接上文的内容,符合语境,且其中This指代上文中的“support that increases someone elses capacity”。故选D项。20G由设空处前一句以及本段最后一句“Waiting

56、until the storm has passed is all it takes.”可推知,此处表示在有人发泄内心的情感时,只在旁边聆听就是一种帮助。G选项中的Just be there与上句中的to listen without judgment相呼应,故选G项。第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2020山东新高考名校联考) It was on my 30th birthday.When I came back,my mother was 21 herself p

57、roudly in her usual chair,with two shirt boxes 22 blue paper and a pink card in front of her.“Happy birthday!” she said, 23 at the boxes.“Open them.”My mom had got me 24 what I wanted,as she always knows me.I hugged and thanked her and 25 to eat the chocolate cake.“High calories,I shouldnt have done

58、 that,”I said,not really caring.Mom waved off my puton 26 dismissively and laughed.Two weeks later,I came upon the same 27 :my mom sitting in the chair;a chocolate cake next to blue shirt boxes, 28 a yellow card this time.I was aware she had 29 Alzheimers(阿尔茨海默病)Four long years passed.I now have a 1

59、5monthold son,Ben.Lately my mother has been reading to him,the 30 character and plot every time.It doesnt 31 to Ben that hes heard the story, and he doesnt mind her poor 32 ,because every minute is new for him too.I begin to enjoy the situation and realize we are 33 .My mother is in bad,but stable c

60、ondition. 34 is better than a decline.Change will come;her remembrance may 35 further,but Ill be in the front line.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主题语境是“人与自我”。作者在30岁生日的两周后发现母亲得了阿尔茨海默病。四年过去了,现在作者有了一个15个月大的儿子,母亲和儿子的相处过程影响了作者的心态。21Apreparing Bconducting Csettling DenjoyingC根据第二段的“my mom sitting in the chair”可知,母亲当时正舒舒服

61、服地坐在她通常坐的椅子上。settle在此处表示“使处于舒服的位置”,符合语境。22Acovered withBwrapped in Ccomposed of Dtied toB根据常识以及第二段的“blue shirt boxes”可知,生日礼物放在用蓝色纸包装起来的衬衫盒里。be wrapped in“(礼物等)被包/裹”符合题意。be covered with“被覆盖”;be composed of“由组成”;be tied to“被系在上”。23Anodding Bgesturing Cstaring DwonderingB根据语境可知,母亲看到作者回来,指着盒子示意作者过来拆礼物。g

62、esture意为“做手势,用动作示意”。24Aprecisely Beventually Caccordingly DimmediatelyA根据空后的“as she always knows me”可以看出,母亲准备的礼物“正好”是作者想要的。precisely“准确地,恰好地”;eventually“最终”;accordingly“照着,相应地”;immediately“立即,马上”。25Apretended Battempted Chesitated DproceededD根据下文的“I shouldnt have done that”可知,作者拥抱并感谢了母亲,接着去吃巧克力蛋糕。pr

63、etend“假装,佯装”;attempt“尝试,试图”;hesitate“犹豫”;proceed“接着做,继而做”。26Acomplaint BcheerCguilt DastonishmentC根据“High calories,I shouldnt have done that,I said,not really caring.Mom waved off.and laughed”可知,作者并没有真正担心高卡路里,而是“假装”内疚,所以母亲不屑一顾地朝作者挥挥手。guilt“内疚,悔恨”。27Asolution Bscene Cpresent DproposalB结合第一段的内容和下文的“my

64、 mom sitting in the chair;a chocolate cake next to blue shirt.Alzheimers(阿尔茨海默病)”可知,两周后,作者遇到了同样的场景。solution“解决办法,处理手段”;scene“事件,场面,情景”;proposal“提议,建议”。28Atowards Bbehind Cexcept DwithoutC根据第一段的“a pink card”和空后的“a yellow card this time”可知,除了一个黄色的卡片外,其他的都相同。except“除之外”。29Aresisted Bescaped Chandled Ds

65、ufferedD根据语境可知,作者的母亲患了阿尔茨海默病。resist“抵制,抗拒”;escape“避开,避免(不愉快或危险的事物)”;handle“处理,应付(局势、人、工作或感情)”;suffer“遭受,蒙受”。30Aunique Bimaginary Cidentical DamusingC上文讲到母亲患了阿尔茨海默病,下文提到“hes heard the story”,由此可知,每次讲述的都是同样的人物和情节。unique“独特的,罕见的”;imaginary“幻想的,虚构的”;identical“相同的”;amusing“有乐趣的,好笑的”。31Abother Bhappen Coc

66、cur DmatterD只有15个月大的Ben不在乎母亲讲的是同样的故事。it doesnt matter to sb.that.“对某人来讲不重要”为固定句型。it doesnt occur to sb.“某人没有想到”。32Adiscovery Bmemory Cdescription DimpressionB根据上文以及空后的“because every minute is new for him too”可知,母亲患了阿尔茨海默病,但是Ben一点也不介意母亲很差的记忆,因为每一分钟对他来说也是全新的。memory“记忆力,记性”。33Afortunate Bintelligent Cp

67、atient DinnocentA根据上文描述和下文的“My mother is in bad,but stable condition.a decline”可知,作者意识到她们现在是幸运的,因为母亲处于糟糕但是稳定的状态。fortunate“幸运的,交好运的”;intelligent“有才智的,悟性强的”;patient“有耐心的,能忍耐的”;innocent“无辜的,清白的”。34AMaintenanceBTransformationCAcceptance DExpectationA根据“stable condition”和“Change will come”可知,作者认为维持(现状)比衰

68、退要好。maintenance“维持,保持”;transformation“变化,改观,转变”;acceptance“接受”;expectation“预期,期待”。35Avary Brecover Cadjust DfailD结合语境可知,此处表示变化会发生,母亲的记忆力可能会进一步衰退,但作者会在关键的位置一直守护她。fail在此处意为“衰退”。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2020山东六地市高三联考)Fiona Kolbinger,a 24yearold German cyclist with little

69、 experience in 36._ (compete) cycling,took the world by surprise when she became the first female to win the Transcontinental Race on August 6,2019.She completed 37._ total of 2,485 miles from Bulgaria to France in 10 days,2 hours,and 48 minutes.This years race started on July 27th,2019.In the race,

70、the competitors had to decide for 38._(they) where,when,and how much they ate and slept.They also had to ride in temperatures 39._ ranged from 4 to 37 and endure freezing rain, thunderstorms,and heat waves.The Transcontinental Race 40._ (found) in 2013 by the British cyclist Mike Hall.The race, 41._

71、 (think) to be one of the hardest of its kind,challenges not only racers cycling skills and endurance(耐力),but also their route planning and time management skills.Also,different 42._ other cycling competitions where the routes are 43._ (careful) laid out,the Transcontinental Race requires competitor

72、s to plan their own course.The only 44._(require) is to check in at four stops,located at various points along the way. 45._ (make)sure all competitors undergo some of the same challenges,each checkpoint is followed by demanding terrain(地形)【语篇解读】本文是记叙文,主题语境是“人与自我”。2019年the Transcontinental Race落下帷幕。

73、德国女选手Fiona Kolbinger以10天2小时48分的成绩夺冠,成为这个比赛的第一位女性冠军。36competitive考查词性转换。此处应用形容词作定语。37a考查冠词。此处表示总路程,应该用a total of“共计”,故填a。38themselves考查代词。主语是the competitors,此处表示选手必须自己做决定,因此应该用they的反身代词形式themselves。39that/which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,先行词temperatures后跟一个限制性定语从句,关系代词在从句中作主语,表示物,故用that/which。40was founded考查动词的时

74、态和语态。Transcontinental Race和found之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。根据时间状语in 2013可知此处应用一般过去时。41thought考查非谓语动词。过去分词在此表被动,作定语,修饰The race。42from考查介词。根据句意,这个自行车赛的选手要自己规划行车路线,这与其他严格规定路线的自行车赛不一样。故填介词from。43carefully考查词性转换。此处修饰动词,应用副词形式。44requirement考查名词。根据前面的The only和后面的is可知,空处要填名词。根据语境可知,此处表示“要求”,故用requirement。45To make考查非谓语

75、动词。此处表示“为保证所有的选手都经历一些同样的挑战”,故用不定式作目的状语。第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(浙江温州2020二模)假定你是李华,下个月要参加某大学的入学英语面试,请发邮件向你校外教Chris请教,内容包括:1口语表达;2面试技巧;3注意事项。注意:1.词数80左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Chris,_Sincerely,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Chris,Im Li Hua,a student in your class.Im writing to consult you about my English admissi

76、on interview by a university next month.Language proficiency is of vital importance for such an interview,so Im in urgent need of your professional guidance on my oral English.Besides,any constructive advice on interview techniques will be highly appreciated.Finally,if there are any dos and donts in

77、 terms of dressing,manners and so on,please do let me know.Sincerely,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Alice had just been appointed in the multinational bank.After one month of severe training,today was her first day to go to work.She got up a bit earlier than usual,and decided t

78、o skip her gym workout as she did not want to risk being tired or getting late to her office on her first day.She went through her morning routine and spent a lot of time in selecting what to wear.None of her dresses seemed to appeal to herthey were either a little too casual or too dull and she def

79、initely wanted to make an impression right from the start.Finally she settled on the white embroidered(刺绣的) dress.She waved bye to her mom and set off cheerfully towards the bus stop.But she saw a bus leaving the stop just as she crossed the street.Now she would have to wait for a good 15 minutes.15

80、 minutes passed and then 30 minutes and there was no sign of the bus.“It must be stuck in heavy traffic,”a kind lady who was also waiting for the bus told her.Hearing that,Alice got anxious.She had to reach her office on time.Then she saw a taxi approaching but when she tried to stop it,the taxi dri

81、ver sped by without even taking a glance at her.Alice was wondering what she could do.It was then that a car stopped near her and a man waved to her.The driver asked her where she was going and after Alice told him that she was going to the bank at Nariman Point,the man said,“Oh,my office is in the

82、nearby building.Can I give you a lift?”Alice hesitated for a moment and got into the car.They exchanged names and began to talk for a while.Then the driver switched on the radio and was absorbed in the song.Alice looked out of the window and imagined her first day at work,worrying whether she was ca

83、pable of the new job,and if she could get along well with her colleagues.After about ten minutes,Alice realized they were not on the familiar route to her office.注意:1续写词数应为150左右;2请按如下格式作答。Paragraph 1:She began to worry that she might get into the car of a bad man._Paragraph 2:Then the car turned aro

84、und a corner and Alice saw the tall building where her office was unexpectedly._【参考范文】Paragraph 1:She began to worry that she might get into the car of a bad man.So she asked cautiously whether they were going to her bank.The driver said that they took a new shortcut,as there was usually heavy traff

85、ic on the other one at this hour,and continued his song.That made some sense and Alice didnt say anything more.Another fifteen minutes passed,and the road was even stranger for her.That man was driving speedily and Alice became more and more anxious.She decided that when the car next stopped at the

86、traffic lights she would jump out.Paragraph 2:Then the car turned around a corner and Alice saw the tall building where her office was unexpectedly.She breathed a sigh of relief.Within minutes,they reached the gate of the building.“Here we are!”the driver pulled up and said.Alice got out of the car,her face turning red.She felt quite sorry for having doubted the driver. She believed there were indeed more kind people in the world.She said,“Thank you very much!”with a big smile,and hurried to her office with great expectation.She knew she would have a good day.

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