1、2013名师导学新高考第一轮总复习同步测试卷英语(一)(Modules 12)时间：60分钟 总分：100分班级_ 姓名_ 学号_ 得分_Part Language Knowledge(45 marks)Section A(15 marks)Directions:For each of the following unfinishedsentences there are four choices marked A,B,C andD.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.()1.When you run,_ foot leaves th
2、e ground before the other comes down.A.every B.each C.any D.both1B。each可指两个或两个以上的人或物，而every和any所指的是三个或三个以上。()2.In January this year I bought a washing machine from you _ I paid cash.A.to whom B.for whomC.for that D.for which2D。for which为“介词关系代词”引导定语从句，从句内部搭配关系为“I paid cash for which”，which代替machine。
3、()3.The package needs to get there as quickly as possible.You _ send it by overnight mail.Itll be delivered tomorrow morning.A.could B.would C.ought D.need3A。本句情态动词could表示建议。()4.I came across your former roommate Linda in the theater last weekend.Oh,how _ these years?A.had she been B.has she beenC.w
4、as she D.is she4B。现在完成时可表示从过去开始发生并一直延续到现在的动作或状态。()5.I strongly feel that whatever our friends _ matter to us.A.do doB.does doC.does doesD.do does5D。考查主谓一致性与谓语动词强调式。whatever从句做主语谓语动词用单数形式，does matter to us 构成强调式。()6.Can our wall newspaper come out as required?Sure,_it completed in time,we need anothe
5、r helping hand.A.having got B.to getC.getting D.get6B。考查不定式用作目的状语。to get it completed in time 意为 in order to get it completed in time。()7.Do speak loudly enough while _ yourself understood well.A.listening to make B.listened to makeC.listened to to make D.listening to be made7C。考查省略句。while listened
6、to意为while you are listened to。()8.I was just going to empty the dustbin but someone _it already.Was it you?A.had done B.have doneC.would do D.will8A。考查过去完成时。already表明在我去之前有人已将垃圾倒掉，所以用过去完成时。()9.My uncle has many friends,_ some are working in IT industry.A.of them B.of whichC.of who D.of whom9D。考查非限制性
7、定语从句。of whom some相当于some of whom。()10.Only those students _ thinks the best can be accepted into the world famous university,according to the director of its admissions office.A.who B.he C.that D.what10B。省略了关系代词，he在定语从句中作主语。()11.Most applications are read by two or more members of the office and are
8、 considered very carefully in a series of meetings _ the leaders of the company will give their opinions about them.A.which B.whereC.that D.it11B。where在定语从句中作状语。()12.An old man in Nanjing reported _the murderer,who was reported _several persons in Sichuan and Changsha.A.witnessing;having killed B.wi
9、tnessing;to killC.to have witnessed;having killed D.witnessing;to have killed12D。report doing；sb/sth be reported to do/to be doing/to have done是固定句型。to have done 表过去或完成。()13.It is believed that you _at least one component of the required tests by November,2012.A.will have completed B.are going to co
10、mplete C.are to complete D.must have completed13A。by 接将来时间主句用将来完成时。()14.However angry you may get at what someone _ to you,the police always advise you not to break the law.A.had done B.has doneC.will be doing D.was doing14B。此处用现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在所产生的结果或影响。()15.Our first meeting was in January,and I _
11、Martin again till May or June.A.havent seen B.hadnt seenC.wasnt seeing D.didnt see15D。根据语境，可知本句是对过去所发生的事情按先后顺序进行叙述，故此处用一般过去时。Section B(18 marks)Directions:For each blank in the following passagethere are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that bestfit
12、s the context.Children can sometimes give us most beautiful messages in a way that we would never imagine.This is what I _16_ with a little girl whom I did not know.Last spring I was walking in a park.A short distance ahead of me was a Mom and her threeyearolddaughter.The little girl was _17_ to a s
13、tring that was attached to a balloon.All of a sudden,a sharp gust(阵风)of wind took the balloon from the little girl.I _18_ that there would be some screaming and crying.But,no!As the little girl turned to watch her balloon going skyward,she _19_ shouted out,“Wow！”I didnt realize it at that moment,but
14、 later I found that little girl had really _20_ me something.Later that day,I received a phone call from a person with news of an unexpected _21_.I felt like responding with,“Oh no,what should we do？”But,remembering that little girl,I found myself saying,“Wow,thats _22_！How can I help you？”One thing
15、 is _23_life is always going to keep us off balance with its unexpected problems.Thats a given.What is not fixed is our _24_.We can choose to be discouraged or fascinated.No matter what the _25_ is,a fascinated“Wow！”will always beat a discouraged“Oh,no.”There is no _26_ to see our problems as big de
16、als.It is great to see them as a part of life that is just there to test us.So the next time you experience one of lifes unexpected gusts,_27_ that little girl and make it a“Wow！”experience.The“Wow！”response always works.()16.A.shared B.discussed C.experienced D.imagined()17.A.keeping on B.holding o
17、n C.insisting on D.moving on16C。整体把握全文可确定答案。本文叙述作者看到一位小女孩手中的气球被一阵风吹走，这时她没有哭喊，而是一声轻松愉快的“Wow！”。这使作者深受教育，认识到应该像小女孩一样，对一些意外发生的问题应抱以积极乐观的心态，坦然处之。整体上把握本文的主旨大意，是做好本篇完形填空的关键。17B。hold on to：紧紧抓住。()18.A.doubted B.expected C.wished D.regretted()19.A.calmly B.nervously C.sadly D.cheerfully18B。expect：预料。19D。参见第1
18、6题解析。()20.A.taught B.reminded C.offered D.sent()21.A.guest B.success C.joy D.problem20A。参见第16题解析。21D。参见第16题解析。()22.A.interesting B.terrible C.unbelievable D.important()23.A.in doubt B.in trouble C.for sure D.by chance22A。“Wow,thats interesting！”体现了以积极乐观的心态去对待意外发生的问题。23C。for sure：确切地；毫无疑问地。根据本句内容及下句“
19、Thats a given.”可确定答案。()24.A.comment B.response C.fortune D.responsibility()25.A.truth B.point C.motivation D.situation24B。response：反应。根据下句内容可确定答案。25D。situation：情形；境遇。根据语境可确定答案。()26.A.need B.way C.time D.possibility()27.A.ask B.introduce C.remember D.contact26A。根据“see our problems as big deals”可确定答案。
20、27C。参见第16题解析。Section C(12 marks)Directions:Complete the following passage by fillingin each blank with one word that best fits thecontext.My room at home was too small for me.I 28.had room for all the little things Id collected over the years.There were so 29._ things that I had to pack away in boxe
21、s and store in closets all over the house.I didnt quite remember exactly where everything was.barely/hardlymany Im not exactly sure 30._ I saved everything,but I have some sort of idea.I never wanted to forget 31._ great times Id had growing up.I always feared Id become one of those adults 32._ coul
22、dnt relate to children because they simply couldnt remember having been children themselves.I wanted to remember the flowers my brother gave me when no 33._ boy would.I wanted to someday look back 34._ pictures of my first trip to Panama City.whythewhootherat/on So I kept my life stored away in my b
23、edroom in hopes that Id never forget 35._.I loved my room because it was all about me.My room at home was just that.my room,full of my things.anythingPart Reading Comprehension(10 marks)Directions:Read the following passage.Thepassage is followed by several questions orunfinished statements.For each
24、 of them there arefour choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the onethat fits best according to the information given inthe passage.Are you tired of traveling with family,friends,the loved one or passing acquaintances?Young people are carrying their passports and trekking around the world on their own,n
25、ot because they have no one to travel with,but because they prefer to go alone with only their backpacks.Kristina Wegscheider,from San Jose in California,the US,first traveled unaccompanied when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life.“It o
26、pens your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone，”said the 28yearold,who works in human resources for a technology company.Foreign lands can be difficult to get through at the best of times.With no one to help you read a map,look after you if you get ill,or lend you money if your
27、 wallet is stolen,they are challenging.This is what drives young people to go alone.It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go backpacking last year.He set up a website,The Aussie Nomad,
28、to record his adventures.He says he wished he had gone on his own earlier.“The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when Im dealing with a difficult task.”said the 30yearold,“I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that noth
29、ing is impossible if you try.”One of the greatest concerns of young people who are considering traveling abroad unaccompanied is that theyll be lonely.Yet,young people are also fascinated by loneliness.Perhaps it is because they have grown up in a world where you are always contactable,and want to k
30、now what its like to be cut off.Or,perhaps its because they believe that only by being without distractions(干扰)can you truly experience the world around you.The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said:“Only by going alone in silence,without baggage,can one truly get into the heart of the wil
31、derness.All other travel is mere dust and hotels and baggage and chatter.”独自旅行，真正体会周围的世界，成了许多年轻人了解世界、锻炼自己的新方式。()36.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Traveling with backpacks appeals only to young people.B.Traveling is what everyone should do at least once in their life.C.Traveling alone can get o
32、ne into the heart of the wilderness.D.Traveling alone is a new challenge among young people.36D。主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是独自旅行，放松身心，挑战自己，迎接新事物。()37.The underlined word in the second paragraph means“_”A.learning foreign culturesB.hikingC.flyingD.making new friends37B。词义猜测题。阅读全文并结合选项可知，画线词语所在句为“独自徒步环游世界”之意。()38.Ac
33、cording to Chris Richardson,_.A.traveling alone pushes him out of his comfort zone B.traveling alone helps him truly experience the world outside C.experience gained by traveling alone helps him a lot D.setting up a website helps travel alone38C。细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的第一句话“独自征服一些东西所带来的那种感觉是我每天应对困难时的主要动力来源”可知
34、，C项正确。()39.Which of the following is NOT the benefit of traveling alone?A.It will leave you in the wilderness as if you are cut off.B.It makes others believe you can make it on your own.C.It is beneficial to building up your character.D.It opens up your mind to new things.39A。正误判断题。由倒数第二段可知，A项“这会让你在
35、旷野中好像与世隔绝一样”，不是独自旅行的好处，年轻人只是想知道与外界断绝联系的感觉。()40.What can we infer from the last but one paragraph?A.Being alone does great harm to the young when traveling.B.Loneliness is the only concern of young people traveling alone.C.No youths have ever experienced being cut off before.D.Regardless of lonelines
36、s,young people like challenging themselves by traveling alone.40D。推理判断题。阅读倒数第二段可知，尽管年轻人面临孤独的考验，但他们仍愿意独自旅行来挑战自己，故D项符合题意。Part Writing(45 marks)Section A(10 marks)Directions:Read the following passage.Fill in thenumbered blanks by using the information from thepassage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for
37、 eachanswer.Homeschooling is the education of children at home,usually by parents,rather than in a formal public school setting.Due to its various advantages,homeschooling is now widely practiced in the United States.Personalized learning is definitely one of the advantages of homeschooling.Too ofte
38、n in our public schools a lesson has to be repeated many times before moving on even though your child may understand the problem,while homeschooling gives your child the opportunity to skip things that he has already mastered.On the other hand,there is a possibility that your child may not complete
39、ly grasp a math concept.Then homeschooling may provide the opportunity to repeat necessary issues.Therefore,homeschooling can meet your childs individual needs for the speed of study.Besides,some children learn best in the morning,in the afternoon or in the evening,and homeschooling allows you to wo
40、rk out a learning schedule that will best work for your child.Additionally,most public schools have a single teacher to care for a class of many students because of the low studentteacherratio(比例),which results in lack of attention given to each child,while in a homeschooling environment a child get
41、s the undivided attention of the parent/teacher and thus is able to understand academic issues at a better level as well as a faster pace.As the children can ask questions at just about any time without having to worry about other students,they can move on confidently with their problems solved.Home
42、schooling also offers much flexibility(机动性).A days learning can end at any time when the child is too tired to go on.Likewise,the timetable can be changed when there is a special learning opportunity,such as attending an interesting event or visiting with informative people.In addition,children can
43、take practical lessons anywhere when they need to do so.Homeschooling parents usually make their classrooms much larger than just their home,making trips to science museums or zoos,or carrying out field trips in other locations.Moreover,flexibility in curriculum is also an advantage.You can choose c
44、urriculum that is tailored to your child.Children have different learning styles,and you can use programs that meet your childs particular style.41_ of Homeschooling.Personalized learningMeeting individual needs for the 42._ Skipping what 43._ Repeating necessary issuesAllowing you to work out the 4
45、4._ for the child.45._Getting undivided attentionAsking questions 46._Advantagesspeed of studyhas been masteredbest learning scheduleHigh studentteacher ratioat any time.Flexibility47._ Stopping learning at any time when the child is too tired 48._ when there is a special learning opportunity Flexib
46、ility in location Taking practical lessons 49._Flexibility in curriculum Choosing curriculum 50._ the child Using programs meeting the childs particular learning styleFlexibility in timeanywhereChanging the timetabletailored toSection B(10 marks)Directions:Read the following passage.Answer thequesti
47、ons according to the information given in thepassage.Before jetting off to Paris,Madrid or Rome,holidaymakers should consider a trip to Birmingham,according to a new list of places to visit in 2012.The New York Times“45 Places to Go in 2012”，published recently,finds room for Englands disreputable se
48、cond city at number 19,ahead of the likes of Vienna,Jordan,Dubrovnik and Antarctica,while the Italian,Spanish and French capitals missed out entirely.Birmingham made the list after it was named Britains“foodiest town”by Olive,BBCs food magazine,in October.The New York Times highlights four restauran
49、ts run by local chefs:Lasan,Opus,Edmunds and Loves,as well as three Michelinstarred establishments:Purnells,Simpsons and Turners of Harborne.It also mentions Birminghams famous BaltiTriangle,and its nononsense cooking heritagethe city is the birthplace of Typhoo Tea,Birds Custard and HP Sauce.Panama
50、 topped the New York Times list.The country is recommended for its colorful nightlife,good snorkeling and trendy,upandcoming capital city.Helsinki,appointed the World Design Capital for 2012 by the International Council of Societies of Industrial Design,and Myanmar,now back on travellers routes afte
51、r Aung San Suu Kyi withdrew her objection to independent tourism last year,completed the top three.Neil Rami,Chief Executive of Marketing Birmingham,which manages Birmingham Food Festnoted in The New York Times listingsaid：“Birmingham has worked hard to improve its reputation as a visitor destinatio
52、n in recent years by showing amongst other attributes,our fantastic and diverse foodie offer.Our Michelin star chefs and fine dining restaurant scene have catapulted the city into the cooking spotlight.”Other British destinations to feature were London,at number four,Glasgow,at number 12,and Wales,a
53、t 31.51.Which cities ranked the top three on the list of places to visit in 2012?(No more than 5 words)(2 marks)52.How many British destinations are noted in The New York Times listing?(No more than 1 word)(2 marks)53.What is the major measure carried out in Birmingham to become a popular visitor de
54、stination?(No more than 8 words)(3 marks)54.What is the best title of the passage?(No more than 9 words)(3 marks)【答案】51Panama,Helsinki and Myanmar.52Four.53Showing fantastic and diverse foodie offer.54Birmingham among“top places to go in 2012”/Birmingham ranking“top places to go in 2012”Section C(25
55、 marks)Directions:Write an English composition according tothe instructions given below in Chinese.不吃饭则饥，不读书则愚。但十余年书海泛舟，哪一本是你的最爱？请以My Favourite Book为题，介绍这本书的大致内容并说明它给你的启示。注意：1.书名可以不用英文。2.全文不少于120词。_One possible version：My Favourite Book Reading books not only broadens our horizons but also enriches
56、our minds.Some books are to be overlooked,others are to be tasted,and some few to be chewed,digested all life long.So far,I have read numerous books,such as magazines,novels,story books and so on.Yet one of the books that I like best is MyLife Story.It was created in 1902 by an American writerHelen
57、Keller,a blind,deaf and dumb person.In the book,she wrote that she had not been able to see,hear or speak since the age of one year and seven months,which made her desperately sad.When she was seven years old,she knew Miss Sullivan,her private tutor.Helen was getting happier every day.Then,Miss Sull
58、ivan helped her learn how to write English words.At first,Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helens hands with her own fingers again and again.Helen tried as much as possible to remember words and her efforts paid off.After that,she wrote andpublished many famous works，among which is My Life Story.My Life Story described her hard struggle to become an outstanding writer and educationist across the world.It shows us a universal truth:“Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it！”This is why I like it best.
