1、20182019学年第二学期高一第二次月考英语试题命题人：柴静 闫志恒 审题人：郭治平【本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟】第卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分20分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How did the woman get to work today?A. By car.B. By taxi. C. By subway.2. What caused
2、 the man to get thinner?A. Going on a diet. B. Exercising more. C. Going through an illness.3. When did the woman leave the party?A. At 9 pm. B. At 10 pm.C. At 11 pm.4. What does the woman think of the mans behavior?A. Dangerous. B. Understandable.C. Polite.5. What are the speakers talking about?A.
3、A famous novelist.B. A chapter of a book.C. A criminals violence.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long does the paid vacation last?A. Two weeks.B. Three weeks.C. One month.
4、7. What is the man doing there?A. Attending a job interview.B. Talking with a colleague.C. Searching about a company.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What happened to the man?A. His father was ill.B. His grandma was injured.C. His grandpa has passed away.9. Whats the most probable relationship between the speakers
5、?A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister.C. Friends.听第八段材料，回答第10至第12题。10. How many languages can the man speak at least?A.2. B.3. C.4.11. What language can the woman speak well?A. Italian. B. Spanish.C. German.12. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Practice more with him.B. Find a partner
6、online.C. Look for a language course.听第九段材料，回答第13至第16题。13. What does the woman come to the apartment for?A. Visiting the man. B. Viewing the house.C. Checking its safety.14. What does the man say about the sitting room?A. Its too expensive.B. Its rarely used.C. Its smaller than the bedroom.15. Why d
7、id Kens roommate move to Chicago?A. She found a job there.B. She wanted to study there.C. She planned to build a firm there.16. How does the woman find the room?A. Satisfying. B. Convenient.C. Terrible.听第十段材料，回答第17至第20题。17. What does the speaker s father like doing?A. Reading books. B. Writing artic
8、les.C. Collecting magazines.18. What does the speaker plan to buy for her sister?A. A magazine. B. A jacket.C. A dress.19. Who loves playing football?A. The speakers father.B. The speakers cousin.C. The speakers nephew.20. What can best describe the speaker?A. Considerate.B. Humorous.C. Determined.第
9、二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhatever holiday you celebrate, one thing is for sure-youll find events for children on Long Island throughout the month of December. From holiday performances to crafts, lightshows, Santa breakfasts and
10、more, here are some of our favorites.The Magical Polar ExpressFamilies travel via trolley (有轨电车) to “The North Pole”, a top-secret spot where families can grab hot cocoa and cookies then meet Santa, elves and other characters (for about 30 minutes) before returning to points of departure. Trolley ri
11、des feature music and storytelling. Pajama-wearing is encouraged; photo-taking is free. Trolley departs from All-star Bowling in Riverhead and The Omni Hampton Jitney Terminal in Southampton; 7 p.m.-9: 30 p.m. Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays running through Dec, 23 (additional times may be available; ar
12、rive 30 minutes in advance)A Charlie Brown ChristmasCharlie Brown and his friends learn what the true meaning of Christmas is in this touching play. Stay after for photos with Santa and Mrs. Claus and to make a holiday craft.WHENWHERE 3 p.m. Dec. 21, 23 p.m. Dec. 27 at the NYCB Theatre at Westbury,
13、960 Brush Hollow Road, WestburyLong Island Festival of TreesThe 28th annual Long Island Festival of Trees takes place at Cradle of Aviation Museum (Charles Lindbergh Blvd., Garden City). It features display of designers decorated trees, gingerbread creations, cookie decorating, costumed characters a
14、nd vendors from 10 a.m.-6 p.m. Nov. 24-25 and 10 a.m. -5 p.m. Nov. 26.Imagination Movers Reindeer Party The Emmy Award-winning rock band for families is throwing a Reindeer Party for Long Island. Come and listen to their positive hit songs, with a touch of holiday cheer and songs in the mix. Price:
15、$15, $10 for children ages 2 to 12, free ages 1 and younger; tickets available in advance at cradleofaviation. org. 21. At which event will the visitors enjoy a play?A. The Magical Polar Express.B. Long Island Festival of Trees.C. A Charlie Brown Christmas.D. Imagination Movers Reindeer Party.22. Wh
16、at can the visitors do at the Magical Polar Express?A. Experience traditional crafts.B. Enjoy the live concert.C. Learn photograph for free.D. Go on trolley rides.23. How much will a mother with two 4-year-old twins pay to attend a Reindeer Party?A. $50.B. $35.C. $54. D. $34.BAdults understand what
17、it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate l
18、ess-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money int
19、o her school fund(基金) (our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor).For weeks, Ive been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them?And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determin
20、ed to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball -simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put
21、 it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little exper
22、iment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.24. What do the words more is more in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Earn more and spend more.B. Enough is enough.C. More money, more worries.D. The more, the better.25. What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Adding the money t
23、o her fund.B. Raising money for a poor girlC. Saving up for her holidayD. Giving the money to a sick mot 26. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To show a parents loveB. To try out an ideaC. To train his attentionD. To help him start a hobby27. What can be a suitable title for the text
24、?A. Take It or Leave ItB. A Lesson from KidsC. The Pleasure of GivingD. Live More with LessCMany small-business owners watched recent revelations (被揭露的真相) about Facebook with mixed emotions. Like most Americans, they were surprised to discover how much information the social media giant collected on
25、 its users. But when it comes to small business: Facebook is a transformative advertising platform for small businesses, not easy to replace.Lets say you own a small seafood restaurant, and Tuesday nights are $1 oyster (牡蛎) nights. Traditional advertising methods cost a lot and must be planned long
26、in advance, and its hit-or-miss as to whether you actually get in front of oyster eaters. With Facebook, on Tuesday morning, with a few clicks, you can target Facebook users in your Zip code who love oysters and eating out (and are over age 21, so they can buy drinks, which is why you have $1 oyster
27、 nights). And you can do this for as little as $20.In my work with small businesses for more than 25 years, Ive never seen a more effective method of micro-targeting prospects (前景). Though Facebook is an effective tool for small-business, advertising does not justify (证明.正当) the companys collecting
28、vast amounts of data or allowing users data to be invaded (入侵). “Our primary concern was peoples experience on Facebook,” said Dan Levy, Facebooks Vice President, Small Business. “Our teams have also been speaking to small businesses, and they want to make sure were addressing the situation, and we
29、are.”One concern small businesses want Facebook to address is protecting their uploaded lists. No one wants their customers information misused or accessed by others, especially competitors.But small businesses dont want to lose this effective advertising medium, either most Facebook ads are not inv
30、asive or offensive (冒犯的). And many receivers may actually benefit from receiving highly targeted ads - after all, those oyster lovers like learning about Tuesday night $1 oyster night. 28. How does the author explain Facebooks function in paragraph 2?A. By performing an experiment.B. By giving an ex
31、ample. C. By analyzing the data.D. By leading a survey.29. What is the authors attitude towards Facebook mentioned in paragraph 3? A. Supportive.B. Doubtful.C. Objective.D. Respectful.30. What makes small businesses concerned about Facebook according to the text?A. That Facebook will let out their c
32、ustomers privacy B. That Facebook updates the very often.C. What people experience on Facebook. D. That their competitors benefit more from Facebook.31. What can be the best title of the text?A. Facebook is benefiting small businessB. Facebook, a mixed bag for small businessesC. Facebook, a powerful
33、 advertisement toolD. Facebook is protecting customers privacyDYawning (打哈欠) sends out certain messages - it can be either “oh, this movie is so boring” or “I probably need to get some sleep”. But did you know that a yawn can also help your brain to cool down when it is overheated?A new study, led b
34、y Andrew Gallup from Princeton University and Omar Eldakar from the University of Arizona, both in the US, has indicated that yawning could be the brains natural way of regulating temperature. People yawn more often when the temperature outdoors is lower than their body temperature but are less like
35、ly to yawn when it is hotter outdoors, according to S.The research team did an experiment on 160 people, 80 in summer and 80 in winter, to examine how often they yawned at different air temperatures. The study found that people yawned more often in winter than in summer. Scientists say that when the
36、 air temperature is lower outside the body, there is heat exchange between the overheated brain and the cool air. But when the air temperature is higher than or equal to the body, people are less likely to yawn because the hot air they breathe in will make the brain even hotter.When people yawn, the
37、ir jaw is also stretched (拉伸), which enhances blood flow and may also help cool the brain.The study showed that the amount someone yawned could be related to the amount of time they spent outside. The longer people spent outside in summer, the less they yawned. Nearly 40 percent of participants yawn
38、ed within their first five minutes outside, but after that the percentage was reduced to less than 10 percent.However, the result was the opposite in winter. The number of people who yawned increased when they spent more than five minutes outdoors. But the change was only slight compared to summerti
39、me.According to Gallup, this is the first report to show that yawning frequencies change depending on season. This could help us to better understand the way our brains work. It may also help us understand the reason why frequent yawning can sometimes be a sign of brain disease.32. What happens when
40、 people yawn?A. Their brains feel cooler.B. They avoid feeling bored.C. Their blood flow slows down.D. Their brains feel more energetic.33. What can we conclude from the new study?A. The longer people spend outside in winter, the less they yawn.B. Yawning is designed to help the body cool down in ho
41、t weather.C. People have different yawning frequencies in different seasons.D. Theres a bigger change in yawning frequencies in winter than in summer.34. Which is Gallups opinion about yawning in the last paragraph?A. Yawning reduces the risk of brain disease.B. Yawning often means something is wron
42、g with the brain.C. Its better to stay indoors more if they yawn a lot.D. Stopping yawning halfway harms the human brain.35. What do we learn from the article?A. People yawn so their brains can get a rest.B. People yawn when they feel exhausted.C. People yawn more in cold weather.D. People stop yawn
43、ing when they move outdoors.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you noticed that many of the clothes on the street look the same these days? 36. _ We interviewed some Brits in different parts of the country.“Punks (庞克族) add zips (拉链). Skaters hang chains (链子) from
44、their trousers. You dont need money - you need imagination,” said Alexi, an art student from Aldershot.37. _ You dont have to actually make a T-shirt. You can buy a cheap one and add an image of your choice. “I used to draw on T-shirts. They looked a bit messy (混乱的) but sort of cool,” said John, 25,
45、 from Cheshire.Everyone knows that students dont have a lot of money. 38. _“I used to make clothes sometimes when I was a student. Once, I found a pair of trousers in a shop that I really liked, but I couldnt afford them. I bought some fabric (布料) in the same color and copied the trousers using my m
46、ums sewing machine (缝纫机). 39. _” said Corrine, 31, from Dundee.40. _. “I buy stuff like jackets, trousers and dresses in second-hand shops. You can be sure you will always have something original as well as cheap,” said Helen, 26, from Nottingham.A. I loved it when people didnt believe I had made th
47、em myself.B. So how do young people show their individual styles?C. Buying second-hand clothes is also a fashion choice for many young Brits.D. That doesnt have to be a problem if youve got a bit of imagination.E. With the click of a button, you can decorate a T-shirt with your own creative wording.
48、F. Printing your own T-shirt is the easiest and most common way to show your individual style.G. Even jeans and T-shirts can be stylish if you feel comfortable in them and choose the right ones.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
49、The first time I saw Kai, she was sitting in my front yard. She was hugging my 41 when I pulled into my driveway. She 42 , smiled, and waved. She introduced herself as my_ 43 neighbor while she 44 to pet my black dog, Harley. I liked her 45 but didnt know then what an effect she would have on my lif
50、e. 46 we were not only neighbors but good friends as well. She was always helping others, giving things to others, and 47 others. No matter who you were you always left her house feeling a little better and a little 48 .All of the time I was getting to know Kai, 49 , she was dying. She told me the f
51、irst day I met her she was “terminal (晚期的)”. She was 50 several health problems at once and was slowly losing the 51 . During the last months of her life she grew 52 and had to spend most of her time in her bed. Finally, on a cold, dark winter day she died in her 53 . She was only in her fifties and
52、 had left us far too soon. The day she 54 away I walked back to my house, closed the door to my bedroom, and 55 . She had touched my 56 so much in the brief time I knew her.Kai 57 me something: We are all “terminal”. 58 it is never too late to give your light. It is never too late to love without fe
53、ar and 59 others with your kindness. This short life here is Gods 60 to you. Make how you live it a gift to God. 41. A. catB. sonC. dogD. daughter42. A. laid downB. went backC. turned over D. stood up43. A. reliableB. newC. funny D. concerned44. A. continuedB. failed C.startedD. stopped45. A. merely
54、B. immediately C. suddenly D. gradually 46. A. Sadly B. Soon C. Simply D. First47. A. encouraging B. observing C. pushingD.believing 48. A. sadder B. shyer C. happier D. calmer49. A. besides B. thoughC. too D. therefore50. A. solving B. researching C. analysing D. battling51. A. fightB. curiosityC.t
55、emper D. ability52. A. stronger B. weaker C. better D. ruder53. A. hospital B. clinic C. home D. company54. A. sang B. passed C. resigned D. sighed55. A. cried B. laughed C. apologized D. complained56. A. dog B. life C. daughter D. privacy57. A. taught B. lent C. bought D. promised58. A. But B. And
56、C. So D. For59. A. treat B. matchC. touch D. equip60. A. punishment B. warning C. interview D. gift第卷（共50分）第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。One day, Professor Wilson 61 (have) lunch in the dining room of the university when Gandhi came along with his plate and sat
57、 next to him. The professor said, Mr. Gandhi, you do not understand that a pig and a bird do not sit together 62 (eat).Gandhi looked at him and 63 (calm) replied, “You need not worry, professor. Ill fly away,” and he went and sat 64 another table.Professor Wilson was angry, 65 (decide) to take reven
58、ge (复仇) on the next test paper, but Gandhi responded cleverly to all 66 (question). Professor Wilson, feeling 67 (happy), asked him the following question. Mr. Gandhi, if you walked down the street and found a package, and within one was a bag of 68 (wise) and another bag with a lot of money, which
59、one would you take?”Without hesitating, Gandhi responded, “ 69 one with money, of course.”Professor Wilson, smiled and said, “I, in your place, would have taken the wisdom, dont you think?”Gandhi responded, “Each one takes 70 he doesnt have.”第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌
60、之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Today I went to a local store do some shopping. When I went to a store, two foreign visitors were happened to be there.
61、 The salesgirl didnt know that they wanted to buy because they couldnt speak Chinese. Saw this, I offered to help them. In my help, the two men got the things they wanted. They were very glad and thankful to her.How happy I am then. Though I knew a little English, I could help other. It makes me fur
62、ther realize how important spoken English is. Ill work even hard at it than before.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的留学生同学Smith对中国传统文化很感兴趣，想要了解端午节。请你写信向他介绍中国的传统节日-端午节。包括以下要点：(1) 端午节的时间及起源(农历五月初五)；(2) 端午节的习俗；(3) 邀请他端午节那天和你一起过节。注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Smith,_Yours,Li Hua20182019学年第二学期高一第二次月考英语答案第一部
63、分听力：（每小题1分，共20分）1-5 CCAAB 6-10 AACCB 11-15 CBBBA 16-20 AACBA第二部分阅读理解：（每小题2.5分，共50分）21-25 CDBDA 26-30 BDBCA 31-35 BACBC 36-40 BFDAC 第三部分第一节 完形填空：（每小题1.5分，共30分）41-45 CDBAB 46-50 BACBD 51-55 ABCBA 56-60 BAACD第二节 语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）61.was having 62. to eat 63. calmly 64. at 65. deciding 66. questions 67.
64、 unhappy 68.wisdom 69. The 70. what第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错（每小题1分，共10分） 71. store后to 72.第三句a改为the 73. happened前去掉were 74. thatwhat75. SawSeeing 76. InWith 77. herme 78. amwas 79. otherothers 80. hardharder第二节 书面表达（共25分）参考范文：Dear Smith,Knowing that you are interested in a traditional Chinese festival, which i
65、s called Dragon Boat Festival by Chinese, I am writing to introduce it to you.The dragon boat festival falls on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month in honor of the great poet, Qu Yuan. As is known to us，in order to warn the king, Qu Yuan sacrificed his life to jump into the Miluo river. People were t
66、ouched by his behavior and set the day he died as a festival to show honor to him. On that day, we often eat rice-dumplings and drink a special wine. Besides, what should be stressed is the dragon-boat racing, which is very interesting and exciting. People gather on the both sides of the river to watch the participators spare no effort to make for the finishing line.The dragon boat festival is approaching. Would you like to join us to spend it? Looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua