1、外研小学起点九年级(下)Module 4介词是一个虚词,是一种用来表示词与词,词与句之间的关系的词。在句中不能单独作句子成分。介词后面一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词类,短语或从句作它的宾语。介词和它的宾语构成介词词组,在句中作主语,状语,表语,补语或介词宾语。可以表示时间、地点、方式。about 关于,附近,大约,周围,随身across 横过,对面,交叉,在.的对面after 在.后面,依照against 撞到,靠着,反对,违背常用介词above 在.上,以上,超过,在.上游along 沿着,顺着among 在.当中around 在.的周围,在.那一边before 在.的前面(位置),在
2、.之前(时间)below 在.之下,低于beside 在.的旁边,在.之外besides 除.之外between 在.两者之间by 被.,在.的近旁,在.之前,不迟于,以.为手段during 在.期间,在.时候except 除.之外for 为.,因为.,至于.from 从.,来自.,因为.in 在.之内,从事于.,穿着.over 在.之上,遍于.之上,越过.since 自.以后,自.以来1.with the help of2.on earth3.after a while4.in front5.on duty6.on ones way to在的帮助下在地球上过了一会前方值日在去的途中与名词搭配
3、7.to ones surprise8.kinds of9.in the future10.in the end11.for example12.an fact13.in time14.at the moment例如最后在将来各种各样的令惊讶事实上及时此刻有时在几岁时名胜坐飞机同时匆忙地顺便说一下另一方面15.on the other hand16.at times17.by the way18.in a hurry19.at the same time20.by air21.a place of interest22.at the age of23.on show24.at the begi
4、nning of25.around your neighbourhood展览在的开始在你周围1.quarrel with2.take care of3.wait for4.stop from5.fall behind和吵架照顾等待阻止做落在后面与动词搭配6.make ones way to7.arrive at/in8.get on/off9.help with10.look like到达往走去看起来像帮助做上/下车11.look at12.multiply by13.prefer to14.regard as15.pay for16.point to看乘以宁愿把当作付钱指向17.point
5、at18.catch up with19.laugh at20.agree with21.ask for22.be filled with用装满请求同意的意见嘲笑赶上指着23.be made of/from24.base e up with26.do well with27.speak highly of28.think of29.think about以为根据找到在方面干得好称赞考虑想起由制成1.be different from2.the same as3.be famous for4.be angry with5.be afraid of6.be proud of7.be good at
6、和不同和相同因而著名生的气害怕善于以自豪与形容词搭配8.be late for9.be pleased with10.be excited about11.be amazed at12.be busy with sth.13.be ready for14.be full of忙着做为准备好充满的对感到惊讶对感到兴奋对感到满意迟到1.instead of2.make room for3.play a joke on4.be interested in5.be fed up with6.help yourself to代替给腾出地方对恶作剧对感兴趣厌倦随便吃与其他词搭配7.in the open
7、air8.thanks to9.a lot of10.by oneself11.from now on12.from to从现在开始从到亲自许多幸亏在户外介词短语集中记与名词搭配与动词搭配与形容词搭配与其他词搭配练一练1._ November 25,20122._ 6:30 _ the evening3._ the 1940s4._ my life5._ the age of 56.be _ great importance7._ the concertonofatininatinduringPractice8._ the beginning of the class9._ the time
8、I got to the airport10.go abroad _ further study11.be _ Tianjin _ four days12._ the end of last month13._ the same time14.be over _ ten minutesbyatforin foratatin15._ a hot summer evening16._ the future17._ 9 oclock _ the morning18.on ones way _19.do something _ your neighborhood20._ the Internetoninsince inaroundonto