1、英语:高三一轮复习超级课件 Unit3The Million Pound Bank Note(新人教版必修3)佳作选登(2011辽宁高考)话题给B&B公司写信求做英文秘书 体裁 求职信 June 8 Dear Sir/Madam,I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary.Im really interested in this position and hope I can work for you.Im 18 years old and will be graduating from X
2、inxing Foreign Languages School this July.Im an excellent student,among the top 5 in my class of 50 students.Im good at English,especially spoken English.I often use the computer and I type very fast.In my spare time,I read a lot.Poems are my favorite.I enjoy music very much,too.Being an active youn
3、g person,I like sports and outdoor activities.Besides,Im easy to get along with and I like to make friends.Im looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours,Li Hua 经典例句 亮词1.be interested in.对感兴趣 2graduate from.从毕业 3be good at.擅长 4in ones spare time在某人业余时间里 典句1.Being an active young person,I like spor
4、ts and outdoor activities.因为我性格活泼,我喜欢体育活动和户外运动。(变式)As an active young person,Id like to do sports and take part in outdoor activities.2Besides,Im easy to get along with and I like to make friends.而且,我容易相处并且喜欢交友。(变式)Whats more,it is easy to get along with me,and I like to make friends with others.1(2
5、011福建高考)Born into a family with three brothers,David was _ to value the sense of sharing.Abrought upBturned down Clooked after Dheld back 解题指导 句意:因为大卫出生于有三兄弟的家庭,因此养成了分享意识。本题考查动词词组。bring up培养,使成长;turn down拒绝;look after照顾,照料;hold back阻碍。根据句意可知,正确答案为A项。正确答案A 2(2012临沂模拟)Just as the bus started moving,th
6、e driver _ a man up ahead in a wheelchair.Astared Bspotted Csaw to Dwatched 解题指导 句意:正当汽车开始向前移动时,司机突然发现前方有一个人坐在轮椅上。A.stare vi.盯,凝视;B.spot发现;C.seeto务必;D.watch观看。正确答案B 3(2012海淀模拟)His parents died,so he had to _ himself.Asupport Braise Crise Dbring up 解题指导 句意:他的父母去世了,他得自己养活自己。support指在经济上自己供给自己。正确答案A 4(
7、2012杭州模拟)_ should any money be given to a small child.AOn no account BBy any means CIn that case DTo some degree 解题指导 题干是倒装句,应选择一个表示否定意义的短语。on no account决不,绝对不,位于句首时句子要倒装;by any means无论如何;in that case在那种情况下;to some degree在某种程度上。正确答案A 5(2012昆明一模)Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching o
8、thers working on it.Abrought up Blooked up Cpicked up Dset up 解题指导 句意:Sam只通过观看别人操作电脑便学到了一些电脑知识。考查动词短语辨析。bring up抚养;look up抬头看,查询;pick up好转,开车接人,认出,学会;set up建造,搭起。根据句意选C项。正确答案C.重点单词 1n小说 adj.新奇的n小说家 2n奇遇;冒险n冒险家;冒险者adj.有冒险精神的 3vi.漫游;漫步;漂泊 4n商人novelnovelistadventureadventureradventurouswanderbusinessma
9、n 5adv.在前;向前;提前 6vi.凝视;盯着看 7n过错;缺点adj.完美的 8n耐性;忍耐adj.有耐心的adj.没有耐心的 9n反面;对立面 adj.相反的 10adj.难以置信的adj.可相信的aheadaheadfaultfaultlesspatiencepatientimpatientcontraryunbelievablebelievable 11n数量 12adj.粗鲁的;无礼的n粗鲁 13n礼貌;举止;方式 14n破布;碎布adj.破旧的 15adv.真正地;确实;实在 16n(戏剧)一场;现场;场面n风景;景色adj.风景优美的amountruderudenessman
10、nerragraggedindeedscenesceneryscenic 17vt.&vi.许可;允许(过去式)18vt.发现;认出 n斑点;污点adj.极清洁的;非常干净的过去式 19vt.&vi.认为;说明 n说明;理由;计算n会计;出纳 20vi.搜索;寻求过去分词permitpermittedspotspotlessspottedaccountaccountantseeksought.重点短语 1bring 抚养;教育 2make a 打赌 3be lost 迷路;沉迷于 4go 前进;可以;往下说 5a matter of fact事实上;实际上 6accident偶然地;无意中 7
11、stare 盯着;凝视upbetinaheadasbyat 8account.对作出解释;的原因 9to be 老实说 10the contrary相反 11a larger of大量的 12a chance冒险 13a rude way以粗鲁的方式 14too much attention to特别关注 15rags衣衫褴褛forhonestonamounttakeinpayin.重点句型 1The next morning just about given myself up for lost I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我。
12、2Indeed,sir,I hope youll come here you like.真的,先生,我希望您想来的时候就来。Idwhenwhenever 3Well,towards nightfall I to sea by a strong wind.嗯,夜晚来临的时候,我发现自己被一阵强风刮进了海里。4And brought you to England.就是那艘船把你带到英国来的。found myself carried outit was the shipthat 1bring up抚养;培养;教育;提出 bring about引起,产生;带来 bring down使倒下;降低;减少
13、bring in引进;赚得;收(庄稼)bring on引起,导致;使发展(或前进);提出供讨论 bring out取出;阐明;出版;激起,引起(某种品质)In short,if they want to bring up children properly,both parents have to work,but it is hard for mothers to work.简而言之,如果想抚养好孩子,父母两人就必须去上班,但对母亲而言很难去工作。Why did you have to bring up the subject at the meeting?在会议上你为何要提出此话题?In
14、my way,children were brought up to respect the law.我想,应教育孩子尊重法律。Science has brought about many changes in our lives.科学为我们的生活带来许多变化。He does odd jobs that bring him in about 30 dollars a week.他做零工每周可赚得大约30美元。2permit vt.&vi.许可;允许;准可n.通行证;许可证 permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 permit doing sth.允许做某事 permit of许
15、可,准许 permission n.允许,许可 Smoking is not permitted in the cinema.电影院内不准吸烟。We do not permit taking photos here.我们不允许在此拍照。You cant take photographs here without permission.未经许可你们不能在此处拍照。Do you pass the driving test and get a permit?你是否通过了驾驶测试并拿到了驾照?This task permits of no delay.这项任务不允许有任何耽搁。3spot vt.认出;
16、发现 n斑点;污点;地点 spot sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事 be spotted with.点缀有 on the spot当场,在现场,立即 spotless adj.没有斑点的,干净的 My father spotted several spelling mistakes in my composition.我父亲在我作文里发现了好几个拼字错误。The police were called and they were on the spot in three minutes.有人报了警,警察三分钟内就来到了现场。The night sky is spotted with
17、 stars.夜晚的天空繁星点点。4account n说明;理由;计算;帐目vi.&vt.认为;说明;总计有 on account ofbecause of因为,由于 take sth.into accounttake sth.intoconsideration考虑到 on no account不论什么理由都不(放在句首时句子用倒装)account for做出解释;说明;占比例 keep an account of记录,记载 He could not account for his foolish mistake.他无法解释他所犯的荒谬的错误。He retired on account of
18、poor health.他由于身体不好而退休了。On no account should the house be left unlocked.离开住宅时千万要锁门。The company takes environmental issues into account wherever possible.只要有可能,这家公司总是尽量考虑到环境问题。5go ahead前进;先走;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说;请说;请做;干吧;开始吧 go against反对;不利于;与相背 go without没有也行;将就 go out外出;(灯、火)熄灭 go over仔细检查,复习 go through仔细
19、察看;遭受;经历 go after追求,设法获得 go wrong出毛病 You go ahead and tell them wed be there shortly.你先走一步,告诉他们,我们马上就到。The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned.新桥的修建将按计划进行。“Do you mind if I smoke?”“Go ahead.”“我吸烟你不会介意吧?”“请吧。”6take a chance冒险 take a chancetake ones chance/take chances冒险 by chance(by a
20、ccident)偶然;碰巧(The)chance is/(The)chances arethat.有可能 There is a chance that.可能 I found out by chance that she was actually a freshman from London University.我偶然发现她实际上是伦敦大学的一年级学生。When installing electrical equipment dont take any chances.安装电器设备时千万不要冒险。The chances are that shes already heard the news.
21、可能她已经听到那则消息了。1(2012芜湖模拟)We dont permit _ in the hospital,so we dont permit you _ here,either.Ato smoke;to smokeBsmoking;smoking Csmoking;to smoke Dto smoke;smoking 解析:permit doing.允许干某事;permit sb.to do sth.允许某人干某事。答案:C 2(2011太原模拟)After losing$20,000 on my last business,Im not _ this time.Ataking a c
22、hance Btaking aways Ctaking on Dtaking off 解析:take a chance冒险。答案:A 3(2012连云港模拟)When the man was trying to break into the bank,he was caught by the police _.Ain a spot Bon the spot Coff the spot Dto the spot 解析:on the spot当场;现场。答案:B 4Do you know why the teacher asks for me?He wants you to _ your abse
23、nce last night.Aaccount for Bcall for Creach for Dsend for 解析:account for解释理由。答案:A 5We hadnt planned to meet.We met _ accident.Aof Bin Cfor Dby 解析:by accident偶然;碰巧。答案:D 6(2012南通质检)The boss has never expected that his secretary should _ such an issue at the meeting.Abring in Bbring down Cbring up Dbr
24、ing about 解析:bring up提出。答案:C 1The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上,我正感到绝望时,一艘海船发现了我。句中when是并列连词,而不是引导时间状语从句的从属连词。when作并列连词时,相当于and then或and just at that time,往往表示一件事正在发生、即将发生或刚刚完成,而就在那时又发生了另一件事。常带有“突然”之意,可译为“正要,突然;正在,这时;刚刚,这时”。常用句型有:be(just)about
25、 to do.when.正要,突然 be on the point of doing sth.when.正要,突然 be doing.when.正在,突然 be on the way to.when.正在,这时 had just done.when.刚刚,这时 I were about to start when it rained.我正要开始就下雨了。I was on the point of telephoning him whenhe arrived.当他到的时候我正要打电话给他。2Well,towards nightfall I found myself carried out to
26、sea by a strong wind.嗯,夜晚来临的时候,我发现自己被一阵强风刮进了海里。find后接复合宾语,carried out在句子中作宾语补足语,表被动。(1)“find oneself宾语补足语”指(不知不觉地)发现自己处于某种情况中,多表示意料之外的情况,可用形容词、介词短语、现在分词及过去分词作宾补。(2)可用于这种结构的动词还有:see,hear,watch,notice.have等。He found himself walking towards the park.他发现自己朝公园走去。After wandering around,we found ourselves
27、back at the hotel.我们四处漫步后发现自己不知不觉回到了饭店。1The performance _ begin when the news came that a storm was on the way.Awas toBhad to Cwas about to Dwas going to 解析:be about to do.when正想干突然。答案:C 2(2012苏州模拟)When he came to life,he found himself _ to a tree.Atied Bbeing tied Chaving tied Dto tie 解析:find oneself/sb./sth.done发现自己/某人/某事被。答案:A