2013届高考英语一轮复习课件：选修8 MODULE 5 THE CONQUEST OF THE UNIVERSE（外研版全国通用）.ppt

1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件外研版全国通用Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe选修8assume that 假定，认为assumeto be 认为是；假定是assume the duty 承担责任assuming that 假定(作状语)Its generally assumed that 普遍认为词汇点击1.assume vt.假定；假设；承担；呈现I didnt see your car,so I assumed youd gone out.我没看见你的车，所以我认为你出去了。词汇点击1.assume vt.假定；假设；承担；呈现assumed ad

2、j.假定的，假的under an assumed name 用假名assumption n.假定；假设on the assumption that 假定；假设make an assumption that 假定；认为知识拓展词汇点击1.assume vt.假定；假设；承担；呈现完成句子_ stress is caused by too much work.普遍认为，压力是工作过重所致。Its generally assumed that 词汇点击1.assume vt.假定；假设；承担；呈现完成句子We all can go out for a picnic this afternoon,_

3、that the others agree.A.to assume B.assumedC.assume D.assuming【解析】D考查习惯用法。句意：假定其他人都同意的话，我们今天下午就可以去野餐。assuming(that)“假定，假设，假如”，引导条件状语从句。词汇点击2.acknowledge vt.承认，告知(收到)，感谢acknowledge sth./thatclause 承认acknowledgeas/to be 认为是(常用于被动语态)acknowledge each other 相互打招呼acknowledge ones letter 向某人表示信已收到It is wid

4、ely acknowledged that 是大家公认的词汇点击2.acknowledge vt.承认，告知(收到)，感谢Yao Ming is acknowledged as one of the best basketball players in China and he is our pride.姚明被公认为是中国最优秀的篮球运动员之一，他是我们的骄傲。词汇点击2.acknowledge vt.承认，告知(收到)，感谢完成句子I _ the truth of his statement.我承认他说的是事实。_ the best player in the world.普遍认为他是世界最

5、佳球员。acknowledgeHe is widely acknowledged to beaccuse sb.of(doing)sth.charge sb.with sth.控告/指责某人做了某事(参见必修4 M1)accuse sb.as 控告/指责某人为accuse sb.for sth.为某事指责某人词汇点击3.accuse vt.控告，谴责，指责They accused him of taking bribes.他们控告他受贿。词汇点击3.accuse vt.控告，谴责，指责accuser n.原告the accused 被告知识拓展词汇点击3.accuse vt.控告，谴责，指责完

6、成句子A woman committed suicide after_ stealing over$100,000 from work.一名女性在被起诉从单位盗窃10万美元后自杀。The judge asked _ to stand up.法官要求被告起立。being accused of/being charged withthe accused词汇点击3.accuse vt.控告，谴责，指责完成句子 Are you _ me of lying to headmaster?Im sure you said.A.accusing B.scoldingC.reminding D.telling词

7、汇点击3.accuse vt.控告，谴责，指责完成句子【解析】A考查词义辨析和搭配。问句句意：你是因为我对校长撒谎而指责我吗？accuse sb.of(doing)sth.“指责/控告某人”，符合要求；scold“责备；指责”，和for 连用；remind sb.of“提醒某人”；tell sb.of“告诉某人”，均不合题意。词汇点击3.accuse vt.控告，谴责，指责完成句子The soldier was _ of running away when the enemy attacked.A.scolded B.charged C.accused D.punished词汇点击3.accu

8、se vt.控告，谴责，指责完成句子【解析】C 考查动词辨析。可从介词角度考虑：scold和punish与for连用；charge 作“控告”讲时，与with连用，故这三个词均被排除。accuse用法为accuse sb.of(doing)sth.。swear at sb./sth.咒骂，诅咒swear to do sth./thatclause 发誓做swear to sth.断言；肯定；保证swear sb.to do sth.使某人发誓做某事词汇点击4.swear vi.&vt.发誓，起誓，宣誓，咒骂The witness swore to tell the truth.证人宣誓保证讲实

9、话。词汇点击4.swear vi.&vt.发誓，起誓，宣誓，咒骂完成句子I dont like to hear children _.我听不得孩子们说脏话。He said he was there all the time,but Ill _ I never saw him.他说他一直在那儿，但是我肯定我从未见到他。swearing swear consult with sb.同某人商量consult sb.about sth.咨询某人有关某事；就某事向某人征求意见consult a map/the dictionary/ones notebook 查阅地图/查字典/查看笔记词汇点击5.con

10、sult v.商量，磋商；会诊，咨询，考虑，求教；查阅In order to make sure of the answers,you had better consult reference books.为了保证答案的正确性，你最好查阅一下参考书。词汇点击5.consult v.商量，磋商；会诊，咨询，考虑，求教；查阅consultant n.顾问，会诊医师知识拓展完成句子In my view,you must _ your parents.依我看来，你必须和你父母商量。consult withMuch to her relief,she saw the door open.使她大感欣慰的是

11、，她看到门开了。短语精释1.to ones relief 使某人感到宽慰的是relieve vt.减轻；换班；救济；调剂relieve ones feelings 发泄某人的感情知识拓展短语精释1.to ones relief 使某人感到宽慰的是完成句子It was _ to us to find the children safe.发现孩子们平安无事，我们感到很欣慰。They could suggest nothing _ the crisis.他们想不出任何办法来减轻危机。a reliefto relieve短语精释2.make it 获得成功；(尤指困难情况下)准时到达，赶上，能参加；渡

12、过难关，幸免于难知识拓展make it big 取得极大成功make it through 熬过，挺过make it to 及时赶到make it time 就定为某个时间吧All three astronauts made it safely back to Earth.3个宇航员都安全地返回了地球。短语精释2.make it 获得成功；(尤指困难情况下)准时到达，赶上，能参加；渡过难关，幸免于难完成句子I believe I have the talent to _.我相信我有能力成功。How did you _(渡过)the hard days?make itmake it throug

13、h1.In spite of all our advanced technology,the world is still only at the very beginning of its voyage into space.尽管我们掌握了现在的全部先进技术，我们这个世界依然只处于太空旅行的起步阶段。句型探究at the very beginning of 在一开始的时候(后接表时间或事情的名词)at the very beginning of the year 年初1.In spite of all our advanced technology,the world is still on

14、ly at the very beginning of its voyage into space.句型探究at the beginning 从一开始to begin with 首先，第一from beginning to end 从头到尾，自始至终in the beginning 当初，开始时知识拓展1.In spite of all our advanced technology,the world is still only at the very beginning of its voyage into space.句型探究完成句子_，she is too young for that

15、 kind of job.首先，她做这种工作年纪还太小。I want to know about this thing now _.现在我要知道此事的始终。To begin withfrom beginning to end2.Incredible as it may seem,both the observations of science and the evidence of our eyes lead to the inescapable assumption that尽管看起来不可思议，但科学观测以及我们肉眼看到的证据都必然会让我们做出一个设想 句型探究Incredible as i

16、t may seem Although it may seem incredible，这是由as 引导的让步状语从句，用倒装结构。Child as he is,he knows a lot.虽然他是个孩子，但懂的东西很多。2.Incredible as it may seem,both the observations of science and the evidence of our eyes lead to the inescapable assumption that句型探究完成句子_ in our class,he speaks English the best.他虽然在我们班年龄最小，但英语说得最好。_，he didnt pass the exam.尽管他可能努力了，但考试不及格。_，he doesnt want to buy it.他虽然很喜欢那辆车，但不想买它。Youngest as he isTry as he mightMuch as he likes the car