1、Section The rest parts of the unit(P6270).单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1When you have a realization, write it down in your journal(日记)2Moreover(此外), we can help each other in the journey.3My roommate and I split_(分摊)the bills every month.4What do you think of your proficiency(proficient)in written and spoke
2、n English?5After days of reflection (reflect), she decided to write back.6All surfaces are provided with highly reflective (reflect) coatings.7We like to eat fish and other seafood(海鲜)8Mr.Singh said he was pleased with the outcome(结果)9However, we have no evidence (evident) against him.10I like watch
3、ing surfing (surf) competitions.短语语境填空根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1John made_an_effort(努力) to finish his work today.2She tried to fit_in_(融入)with the others，but it was difficult.3We should make_the_best_use_of (充分利用)our time to study.4We all insisted_on(坚持)his coming with us.5Tom is quite used_to(习惯于)doing this ki
4、nd of job.6You know how many people on_average(平均)read one copy?.句式语境仿写1Getting to know the secrets of our memory means not only to learn the facts about it, but also the ways to improve it.了解我们记忆的秘密不仅意味着了解有关它的事实，而且意味着改进它的方法。仿写莎士比亚不仅是一位剧作家，而且是一位演员。Shakespeare was not_only a writer but_(also) an acto
5、r.2Ive found it difficult to make friends here.我发现在这里很难交到朋友。仿写我发现学习英语口语很重要。I found_it_important_to_learn_spoken_English记单词1名词后缀：cy, tion, enceproficient (adj.)proficiencyfluent (adj.)fluencyreflect (v.)reflectionconcentrate (v.)concentrationevident (adj.)evidence2形容词后缀：ivereflect (v.)reflectiveattra
6、ct (v.)attractivesense (v.)sensitive3合成词一族moreovermoreoverseafoodseafoodoutcomeoutcome句型公式1not only.but also.结构。2find itadj.to do.结构。1.reflection n沉思；想法；反射 v仔细思考；表达；反映；反射A LEARNING REFLECTION(教材P62)学习反思合作探究体会reflection 的用法和意义He didnt speak much, but what he said affords much food for reflection.他的话虽
7、然不多，却耐人寻味。Walking along the street, he was lost in reflection so that he almost ran against a passerby.当他在街上散步时，他陷入沉思，差点撞到了一个过路人。On reflection, he agreed to lend them the money.经过思考后，他同意把钱借给他们。自主发现be lost in reflection陷入深思中on reflection 再三考虑巩固内化单句语法填空He admired his reflection (reflect) in the mirror
8、.She was lost _in reflection , and did not seem to notice that everyone was looking at her.She decided, on reflection, to accept the offer.2.split v分摊；分离；离开；分解In my country, we usually split the bill and everyone pays their own share.(教材P65)在我的国家，我们通常平分账单，每个人都付自己的一份。合作探究体会split的用法和意义They split the c
9、ost of the party between them.他们两人分担了宴会的费用。She split the class into groups of four.她按四人一组把全班分成若干小组。The singer split with his wife last June.那位歌手去年六月份和妻子分手了。自主发现split.into.把分成split with 与断绝关系巩固内化单句语法填空John has just split up with his girlfriend.I decided to split the class into_three groups and teach
10、them in turn.Jordan split with his 1st wife after 17 years in 2006.3.fit in融入；适应，适合；装配好Living in a foreign country sounds exciting, but its not always easy to fit in with another culture. (教材P65)生活在外国听起来很刺激，但是融入另一种文化并不总是那么容易。短语记牢记牢下列短语fit in with适应；与一致keep fit 保持健康be fit for 适合be fit to do 适合于How ar
11、e you fitting in with your new colleagues in your new job?你在新的工作岗位上与新的同事合得来吗？It can not only help us keep fit but also improve our mood.它不仅能帮助我们保持健康，而且改善了我们的心情。He isnt fit for his work.他不适合做这项工作。The food isnt fit to eat.这食物不好吃。,巩固内化完成句子This information does not fit_in_with what I was told yesterday.
12、这消息和我昨天听到的不一致。 I joined the club but did not fit_in我参加了那个俱乐部，但并不是太适应。I will give you some advice about how to lose weight and keep_fit我将给你提一些关于如何减肥、保持健康的建议。 I wonder if my idea is_fit_for your plan？不知道我的想法是否适合你的计划？The spring here is_fit_to drink.这儿的泉水适合饮用。4.make an effort努力；作出努力That is to say, most
13、of us will have to make an effort when trying to remember things.(教材P62)也就是说，我们中的大多数人在试图记住一些事情的时候都会付出努力。短语记牢记牢下列短语make every effort to do sth尽力做某事spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力地做某事without effort 毫不费力She made every effort to be a good student.她努力要做个好学生。We should spare no effort to beautify our enviro
14、nment.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。He lifted the big rock without effort.他毫不费力地举起了这块大石头。,巩固内化完成句子She made_every_effort_to_ get it.她努力想得到它。Everyone ought to have a will and spare_no_effort_to achieve your aim.每个人都应该有一种意志和不遗余力地实现你的目标。She lifted the bag without_effort她不费力就把包提了起来。It shows that if you make_an_effort
15、_to_change,_you can.这一事实表明，如果你努力去改变，就一定可以做到。.单词拼写1The water is so clear that you can see your _reflection(映像)in it.2Moreover(此外)，I will thank all the people who helped me.3We write journals(日记), remembering with words.4You can choose contents that are lighthearted and funny or more serious and refle
16、ctive(深思的)5I would rather pay for a meal than watch nine friends split(分摊)a bill.6The gap(差距)between the rich and the poor has widened.7We are identical(完全相同的)in our views of what should be done.8Grodin is a fine comic(滑稽的)actor.9Via the Internet, we can be exposed(使接触)to infinite information.10I ha
17、ve read many detective fictions(小说).完成句子1He plays not_only the piano but_also the violin.他不仅弹钢琴， 也拉提琴。2I found_it_difficult_to_understand_the point of his speech.我发现要了解他演讲的主旨是非常困难的。3Our office fits_in_beautifully_with its surroundings.我们的办公室跟周围的环境很协调，显得很漂亮。4On_reflection,_I decide that I do believe
18、them.我沉思了一下，确定我真的相信他们。5I will make_an/every_effort_to arrive on time.我将尽一切努力准时到达。.阅读理解As summer turns to fall and parents are buying children their new backpacks, it is time to think of how our schools work and whether they are inspiring true learning.The schools of today are largely those of our gr
19、eatgrandparents.While white boards may have replaced blackboards and DVDs are used instead of projectors, schoolroom atmosphere is remarkably unchanged.Teachers deliver inert (无活力的) information to eager and empty minds who will soon lose what Ellen Galinsky described as the “fire_in_their_eyes”Our v
20、iew of learning is trapped in the learning illusion (错误观念) that content is all that matters.Of course, content is important.Who would not want to have the multiplication tables memorized? But content is constantly changing.Pluto? No longer a planet.If memorization of content is everything, childrens
21、 knowledge will be out of date.Classrooms at all levels need to emphasize “the six Cs”： content, collaboration, communication, confidence (risktaking), critical thinking and creative innovation (创新)Our approach to the economic threats we see on our borders is to push for 19th century memorization in
22、 a 21st century world.Yet the facts will be as close at the Google generations fingertips.We need to teach our children how to learn, and how Sally and Pedro can together figure out how to use technology to understand why some trees never lose their leaves while others do.We need John and Qonick to
23、argue about the best way to solve that math problem, rather than just listen to what the teacher tells them.Todays schools should be active places where kids are actually thinking together about problemsolving.None of this is to say that children cannot learn in school.They can.But children are ofte
24、n expected to sit still, listen and repeat disembodied content.The “keys to the kingdom” of the 21st century will go to those who love to learn and can transform their knowledge in innovative ways.【语篇解读】在学校教育中，记住知识固然重要，但是合作学习并创造性地运用知识是新时期学生应该具备的能力。1The underlined part “fire in their eyes” in Paragra
25、ph 1 probably means “_”Adesire for knowledgeBdetermination to succeedCanger shown to the teachersDpatience for the exam results答案A词义猜测题。根据画线部分前面的“Teachers deliver inert (无活力的) information to eager and empty minds”和“lose”可以推知，画线部分指孩子们“求知的欲望”。2Why does the author mention “Pluto” in the second paragrap
26、h?ATo explain the meaning of the planet.BTo emphasize the school education.CTo show knowledge is changeable.DTo advise children to work hard.答案C推理判断题。根据第二段第四句“But content is constantly changing.”可以推知，此处提到冥王星的目的是说明知识是多变的。3Who does the Google generation refer to?AScientists in the 19th century.BThe st
27、udents in the 21st century.CFamous people in the 20th century.DExperienced teachers in the world.答案B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段前三句可以推知，Google generation指二十一世纪的学生。4It can be concluded from the text that _Astudents should sit still in the classroomBit is better for children to learn at homeCcreative learning is ver
28、y important nowDwhite boards cant be used at school答案C推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可以推知，在二十一世纪创造性学习很重要。.完形填空Learning to share, even when its hard, is a basic skill to teach children, right? One mom thinks _1_When Alanya Kolberg took her son Carson to the park, at least six other boys rushed at him, asking him to
29、 _2_ his toys.As the boys _3_ the Transformer, truck, and Minecraft figure, Kolberg told her frightened son that he could say _4_The boys looked to Kolberg, feeling _5_ that her son wouldnt share.But she told them that _6_ he wanted to share, he would.Kolberg asks anyone who doesnt understand her _7
30、_ to take a different perspective.“Whose manners are _8_ here？” she writes.“The person _9_ to give his 3 toys away to 6 strangers, or the 6 strangers demanding to be given something that doesnt _10_ to them, even when the owner is _11_ uncomfortable？”But the mom wasnt _12_ other kids for being deman
31、ding.Instead, she wanted to teach Carson how to _13_ himself when hes being bullied (欺负)“The _14_ is to teach our children how to function as adults，” she writes.“While I do know some adults who never learned how to share as children, I know far more who are _15_ to say no to people.They dont know h
32、ow to set boundaries (边界) or how to practice _16_Myself included.”After all, Carson does sharejust not with _17_ all the time.Actually hed brought the toys so he could _18_ another friend with them, Kolberg writes.Most comments _19_ the mom for her behavior.They said it could prevent children from b
33、ecoming pushovers (易于控制的人)If you ask my _20_， Id say kids should be taught to share, but meanwhile they should be taught to say “no”【语篇解读】 本文是夹叙夹议文。我们要教会孩子分享，但同时也要教会他们说“不”。1A.differentlyBstrangelyCinterestinglyDpositively答案A由后文的故事内容可知，Kolberg的想法与众不同。2A.buyBborrowCshareDsell答案C由文章首句及下文多处出现的share可知，那些
34、小孩让Kolberg的儿子跟他们分享他的玩具。3A.displayedBdamagedCpreservedDheld答案D那些小孩想玩他的玩具，他们应该是把他的玩具拿在手里。4A.thanksBnoCsureDplease答案B由下文“her son wouldnt share”可知，Kolberg告诉儿子他可以选择说不。5A.calmBboredCshockedDcurious答案C那些小孩原本以为Kolberg的儿子会跟他们分享的，知道他不愿意分享后很吃惊。6A.unlessBifCthoughDsince答案B如果他想分享，他会分享的。7A.responseBconcernCexcuse
35、Dmovement答案A这里是指Kolberg针对那件事所做出的反应。8A.conventionalBlackingCinspiringDimportant答案BKolberg问到底是谁缺少礼貌。9A.offeringBeagerCunwillingDforced答案C这里是指不愿意跟六个陌生人分享玩具的人，即Kolberg的儿子。10A.appealBturnCmatterDbelong答案D对这几个陌生的小孩来说，那些玩具不属于他们。11A.suddenlyBslightlyCobviouslyDnecessarily答案C由“her frightened son”可知，Kolberg的儿
36、子显而易见感到不舒服。12A.punishingBdisappointingCbeatingDeducating答案A这里是指这位妈妈让儿子说不的意图不是要惩罚那些小孩。13A.take advantage ofBmake up forClook forward toDstand up for答案DKolberg的目的是想教自己的儿子学会维护自己的权益。14A.adviceBbenefitCgoalDreason答案C“teach our children how to function as adults”也是Kolberg这么做的目的。15A.shyBafraidChappyDready答
37、案B由“They dont know how to set boundaries”可知，更多的人害怕拒绝别人。16A.selfcareBimprovingCexchangingDselfdoubt答案A这些人害怕拒绝别人，不知道自我爱护。17A.anythingBeveryoneCnobodyDsomeone答案BCarson确实会跟人分享，只是不会随时跟任何人分享。18A.teaseBwinCattractDsurprise答案D由Carson会跟人分享的语境可知，他带他的玩具是为了给一位朋友一个惊喜。19A.praisedBquestionedCforgaveDrespected答案A由“They said it could prevent children from becoming pushovers”可知，大部分人都称赞Kolberg的做法。20A.actionBplaceCtipDopinion答案D“Id say kids should be taught to share, but meanwhile they should be taught to say no”是作者的观点。