1、课时作业(三) Unit 1Section Learning about Language & Using Language.单句语法填空1Yangs ambition was _(get) an architect certificate or become a bowling master. 2We will ensure that people have adequate access _ legal services and assistance.3No matter what difficulty you meet _， carry out your plan.4The expres
2、sion on his face suggested that he _ (be) very angry.5Unfortunately, his parents didnt approve his decision to study art, _ (fear) that he would not be able to get a good job. 6Cinema owners will make _ (high) profits if they attract more people to enjoy the cinema with dignity. 7All in all, in his
3、community, he won his dignity and _ (people) congratulations. 8Then, he moves down the hall to an exit door _(mark), “BASEMENT. ”.阅读理解ASugarappleSugarapples are commonly grown on trees in the tropical (热带的) parts of South America, southern Mexico, and the Caribbean. They are also grown in South Flor
4、ida. Sugarapples are a good source of fiber, vitamin C，and vitamin B.They are usually eaten raw, but you have to spit out the seeds (种子) or pick the seeds from the delicious flesh and then mix the flesh with milk and ice cubes. They can be found in stores in the fall months.Dragon fruitThe dragon fr
5、uit is a rather impressive thing to look at with its pink peel and seeded white flesh. Dragon fruits are native to Central America. They have a mild flavor, so they are perfect for picky eaters. Dragon fruits are high in vitamin C and vitamin B, plus they are low in calories.Dragon fruits are availa
6、ble (可获得的) most any time of the year. Eat the flesh plain or add it to fruit salads.Star fruitStar fruits originated in Southeast Asia. They have a sweet, yet sour flavor. Star fruits are high in vitamin C and fiber, plus they are low in calories.Fresh star fruits are available year round. Choose th
7、ose that are yellow in color, or let green star fruits ripen a bit at home. Sliced star fruits can be added to salads or eaten out of hand.LycheeLychees originated in south of China and Vietnam. They are high in vitamin C, Bcomplex vitamins, and potassium. One cup of fresh lychees has about 125 calo
8、ries.Remove away the dark red skin to expose the white flesh, which can be eaten raw or added to fruit salads. Fresh lychees may be available in spring, but canned lychees are available year round. Keep in mind the canned lychees often contain extra calories and sugar.1What feature does the dragon f
9、ruit have to satisfy picky people?AIts seeded flesh. BIts mild flavor.CIts attractive color. DIts low calories.2According to the passage, those who are on a diet should eat fewer_.Asugarapples Bdragon fruitsCstar fruits Dlychees3How many kinds of fresh fruits mentioned in the passage are available y
10、ear around?A1. B2.C3. D4.4What do the four types of fruits have in common?AThey all can be eaten raw.BThey have big seeds.CThey are high in vitamin B.DThey all have white flesh.BMy motivation for starting our family tradition of reading in the car was purely selfish: I could not bear listening to A
11、Sesame Street Christmas for another 10 hours. My three children had been addicted to this cassette on our previous summers road trip.As I began to prepare for our next 500mile car trip, I came across a book Jim Treleases The Read Aloud Handbook. This could be the answer to my problem, I thought. So
12、I put Roald Dahls James and the Giant Peach into my bag. When I began to read aloud the tale of the boy who escapes the bad guys by hiding inside a giant peach, my three kids argued and wrestled in their seats. But after several lines, they were attracted into the rhythm of the words and began to li
13、sten.We soon learned that the simple pleasure of listening to a wellwritten book makes the long miles pass more quickly. Sometimes the books we read became highlights of the trip. I read Wilson Rawlss Summer of the Monkeys as we spent two days driving to the beach. We arrived just behind the power c
14、rews restoring (恢复) electricity after a tropical storm. The rain continued most of the week, and the beach was covered with oil washed up by the storm. When we returned home, I asked my son what he liked about the trip. He answered without hesitation, “The book you read in the car.”Road trips still
15、offer challenges, even though my children now are teenagers. But we continue to read as we roll across the country. And Im beginning to see that reading aloud has done more than help pass the time. For at least a little while, we are not shut in our own electronic worlds. And maybe weve started some
16、thing that will pass on to the next generation.5Why did the author start reading in the car?AShe wanted to have a better journey.BShe wanted to keep a family tradition.CHer children were addicted to reading.DHer children were tired of the cassette.6How did the children react after the author read a
17、few lines?AThey kept fighting.BThey hid themselves.CThey soon settled down.DThey read together aloud.7What can we learn about the author and her familys trip to the beach?AThey were caught in a storm.BThey enjoyed reading on the road.CThey had a good time on the beach.DThey thought it had passed too
18、 quickly.8Which can be the best title for the text?ABetter Traveling than ReadingBBooks that Changed My ChildrenCRoad Trips Full of ChallengesDReading Makes Great Road Trips.阅读七选五Perhaps at one point in time，it was acceptable to start any letter or email with “To Whom It May Concern”. _1_ Starting y
19、our cover letter or email for a job this way might give off the impression that you didnt do your research on who youre writing to. _2_ After all, people who address other people by their names when writing and speaking to them tend to be more pleasant._3_ It can be used in letters of recommendation
20、 or reference, formal complaints (抱怨) made to a company, letters of introduction, and letters of interest.Grammarly uses the example of needing to write a letter of recommendation for a colleague who will have to make several copies to distribute to interviewers. _4_ “In most cases, though, try to n
21、arrow your focus rather than cast a broad net，” notes Grammarly. Ask yourself “Who does this email concern？” If you can honestly answer “Anyone”， then feel free to use“ To Whom It May Concern”. (These are the things you should never say in your cover letter.)If you do happen to find that using“To Wh
22、om It May Concern” is appropriate, dont make grammar mistakes, for example, letters or punctuation. _5_AHowever, it may be interesting.BThose times have changed, though.CMaking mistakes in writing will surely get you low scores.DIts also very impersonal, which some employers might not appreciate.EIn
23、 that circumstance, sending and receiving letters is more of a formal greeting.FYou might want to take note of other common errors you might be committing, too.GBut according to Grammarly, there are four times when its OK to use this greeting.课时作业(三).单句语法填空1to get2.to3.with4.was5.fearing6.higher7.pe
24、oples8.marked.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍四种热带水果的产地、营养成分及推荐食用方法。(注：potassium钾；lychee荔枝)1答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据Dragon fruit部分They have a mild flavor, so they are perfect for picky eaters.一句可知，火龙果味道较淡，适合比较挑剔的人，故选B项。2答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据Lychee部分One cup of fresh lychees has about 125 calories.和the canned lychees often
25、contain extra calories and sugar.可知，荔枝热量较高，减肥的人不宜食用，故选D项。3答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据Star fruit部分Fresh star fruits are available year round.和Dragon fruit部分Dragon fruits are available most any time of the year.可知答案。4答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据对这四种水果的食用方法介绍可知，它们都可以直接食用，故选A项。B5答案与解析：A根据第一段中的“My motivation for starting our fam
26、ily tradition of reading in the car was purely selfish: I could not bear listening to A Sesame Street Christmas for another 10 hours.”可知，作者每次出门都在车上看书，因为她无法听十个小时的A Sesame Street Christmas。看书是为了让旅程更美好。A项正确。6答案与解析：C根据第二段中的“When I began to read aloud the tale of the boy.my three kids argued and wrestled
27、 in their seats. But after several lines, they were attracted into the rhythm of the words and began to listen.”可知，在作者一开始读书的时候，三个孩子又吵又闹，但是读了几行之后，孩子们被故事吸引并开始听，很快安静下来。C项正确。7答案与解析：B根据第三段中的“When we returned home, I asked my son what he liked about the trip. He answered without hesitation, The book you r
28、ead in the car.”可知，当他们回到家，作者问孩子关于旅程中最喜欢什么，孩子毫不犹豫地说是作者读的书。B项正确。8答案与解析：D根据第三段及整篇文章可知，作者主要讲了阅读使得旅途过得更快和更好。D项正确。.阅读七选五1答案与解析：B写信或电子邮件时以“To Whom It May Concern”称呼开头或许可以让人接受。求职信这样开头可能会给人一种印象：你没有对写给谁做研究。前后两句语意转折，空白处应填一个承上启下的句子。B项恰当。2答案与解析：D上一句在说以“To Whom It May Concern”的不妥之处，D项在说这样开头没有人情味，也是这样开头的弊端。注意D项中的“also”一词。D项符合语境。3答案与解析：G空白后列举了4种适合这样开头的情形。G项符合语境。4答案与解析：EE项中的“In that circumstance”指的就是空白前边提到的需要复印分发给不同人的推荐信这种情况。在这种情况下，分发信件需要正式的称呼。E项正确。Grammarly是一个关于写作的网站，从本段中“notes Grammarly”也可推知，它是一个专有名词。5答案与解析：F空前讲了可能出现的语法错误。F项也提到“other common errors”，可知此处话题一致。注意F项中的“too”。F项符合语境。