1、Module 5Cloning克隆Module 5Cloning克隆栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆1_(v.)使惊恐，使受惊吓2_(v.)追逐，追赶，追踪3_(v.)拒绝4_(v.)呼吸基础盘点自测自评核心单词核心单词terrifychaserefusebreathe栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆5_(v.)对照6_(v.)植入，插入7_(v.)复制，使再现8_(v.)抵抗9_(v.)分析10_(v.)陪伴，陪同contrastreproduceresistinsertanalyseaccompany栏目导
2、引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆11_(v.)吸收12_(v.)(问题、困难等)出现，发生13violence(n.)_14sample(n.)_15suspect(n.)_absorb暴力样本嫌疑人arise栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆16regulation(n.)_17procedure(n.)_18beneficial(adj.)_19emotion(n.)_法规,条例程序有益的，有用的感情，情绪栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆20It is known to a
3、ll that sunshine is _ to plants but not all know how it _ them.(benefit)21People are _ by _ attacks so they live in _ as the situation is _.(terrify)beneficialbenefitsterrifiedterroristterrorterrifying栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆高频短语高频短语1_(火)燃尽，烧完自灭2_ 与形成对照3_ 扑倒在上4_ 错误地burn outcontrast with
4、throw oneself on.by mistake栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆5_ 把当成对待6_ 依靠，依赖7_ 如下8_ 摧毁treat.asrely onas followsknock out栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆9_ 摆脱控制10_ 据我们所知11_ 分解get out of controlas far as we knowbreak down栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆1whilev.-ing当做的时候_(当在大学学习时)，he disc
5、overs the secret of how to create life.典型句式典型句式While studying at university栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆2wish(that)主语虚拟语气I wish _(我没做)this terrible thing.3to do形式作主语But _(依靠少数克隆的动植物)would restrict the biodiversity of the breed.I had not doneto rely on a few cloned animals or crops栏目导引基础盘点自测自
6、评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆4强调时间状语的强调句_(那是在一个寒冷的十一月份的晚上)I saw my creation for the first time.It was on a cold November night that栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆虚拟语气(1)1(2011高考天津卷)I _sooner but I didnt know that they were waiting for me.单元语法单元语法栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆Ahad comeBwas
7、comingCwould come Dwould have come栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆解析:选D。句意：我本该早点儿来的,但我不知道当时他们正在等我。根据后面一句话的意思可反推出说话人觉得自己当时应该早点到，但实际上过去并未这么做。would have done sth.表示“过去本来会做某事”，暗含的意思是过去并未做到，符合该处的语意。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆2(2011高考陕西卷)I _ through that bitter period without your generous
8、help.Acouldnt have gone Bdidnt goCwouldnt go Dhadnt gone栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆解析：选A。句意：没有你的慷慨帮忙，我不可能熬过那段痛苦的日子。从without your generous help可知，此处考查的是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。故选A。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆3_ your generous help，we could not be living a happy life today.AIn spite of BBut for
9、CBecause of DAs for解析：选B。but for相当于if it hadnt been意为要不是。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆4(2010高考浙江卷)Had I known about this computer program，a huge amount of time and energy_.Awould have been savedBhad been savedCwill be savedDwas saved栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆解析：选A。句意：如果我了解这种电脑程序的话
10、，就可以节约大量的时间和精力。本题考查虚拟语气。如果表示与过去事实相反的话，条件句采用过去完成时态(如果省略if可采用部分倒装结构)，主句谓语动词应采用“wouldhave过去分词”的结构，故答案为A项。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆1 refusev.拒绝(教材P58)When Frankenstein refusesto create a wife for him，the monster murders Frankensteins brother.当弗兰肯斯坦拒绝为怪物制造一个妻子时，怪物谋杀了他的兄弟考点串讲讲练互动单词精研单词精研栏目导引基础
11、盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆归纳拓展栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆(2011高考山东卷)He refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end.他不愿面对失败的事实,最后自杀了。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆His selfishness caused him to refusemy request.他的自私使他拒绝了我的请求。On cold mornings，the car a
12、lways refuses to start.早晨天冷时，车总是发动不起来。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆2 resistv.抗拒;对抗;反抗;抵抗;忍住(一般用否定式)(教材P65).for example，a prize cow which can resist bacteria or disease，or to sow a cloned crop which can resist rot or pests.比如：克隆能够抵御细菌或疾病的优选奶牛，种植能够抵抗枯病或害虫的克隆作物。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloni
13、ng克隆归纳拓展栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆cant stand doing无法忍受做某事cant help doing情不自禁做某事cant help do不能帮助做某事(2011高考山东卷)Make sure you resist the urge to answer every message you receive.确保你能抵制去回复收到每条信息的冲动栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆A balanced diet will increase your ability to resist diseas
14、e.饮食均衡会增强你的抗病能力。She resisted the temptation to tell him what she really thought.她克制住自己，没有把真实想法告诉他。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆The boy couldnt resist showing off his being praised by the teacher on arriving home.一到家,这个男孩子就忍不住炫耀起自己受到了老师的表扬。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆3 suspectn嫌疑犯，有嫌
15、疑的人vt.怀疑，疑心，猜想adj.可疑的；靠不住的(教材P65)Finally，the latest research into DNA has helped solve crimes by analysing the suspects saliva which栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆they spit at a crime scene or the dirt under their fingernails.最后，在DNA的最新研究中，通过分析嫌疑犯在犯罪现场吐的唾液或手指甲下的污垢已帮助解决了许多犯罪行为。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲
16、练互动Module 5Cloning克隆归纳拓展suspect.of.怀疑suspect sb.to be.猜想某人栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆(2011高考福建卷)Drivers who cause traffic accidents，or who commit a moving traffic offence or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested.造成交通事故的司机或犯交通逃逸罪或被怀疑酒后驾驶都将受到测试。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloni
17、ng克隆(牛津P2037)The drug is suspected of causing over 200 deaths.人们怀疑这种药物造成200多人死亡。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆辨析suspect,doubtsuspect“怀疑是”，表示相信。doubt“怀疑不是”，表示不相信。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆He seems poor，but I suspect that he has quite a lot of money.他看上去很穷，但是我怀疑他有很多钱。I doubt if well
18、arrive on time.我怀疑我们不能按时到达。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆4 absorb v.吸收(液体、光、热能等);理解;掌握;吸引(兴趣);使专心(教材P67)In fact，only females can absorb the DNA of another creature.事实上，只有母蚊子才能接收其他生物的DNA信息。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆归纳拓展absorb ones attention吸引某人的注意力be absorbed in(be lost in)专心致志于be a
19、bsorbed into被吸收(纳入)栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆助记栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆(2011高考福建卷)Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain.酒精可能要几分钟才能被吸收到血液中并对大脑产生作用。(朗文P7)The video was totally absorbing the childrens attention.录像完全吸引了孩子
20、们的注意力。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆For example，to absorb heat from the sun to heat water,you need large，flat，black surfaces.例如,为了吸收太阳能加热水，你需要又大又平的黑色的表面。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆The boy was absorbed in the book when I came into his room.当我走进房间的时候，这个男孩正专心致志地读书。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动M
21、odule 5Cloning克隆跟踪训练.品句填词1The tall boy _(威吓)him into stealing money.terrified栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆2The white snow _(形成对比)with the brilliant blue sky.3This medicine _(治愈)her of cough.contrastscured栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆4I couldnt _(抵抗)glancing at her paper.5In cold clim
22、ates，houses need to have walls that will _(吸收)heat.resistabsorb栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆6People _(怀疑)the truth of the news.7Do you think it will be _(有益的)to your body?suspectbeneficial栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆8He _(招待)her to a dinner，but she refused.treated栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互
23、动Module 5Cloning克隆.单项填空1Bob said he was going to _ himself to a vacation in the mountains because he had been so tired.ApressBaddCtouch Dtreat栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆解析：选D。treat sb.to sth.是“款待某人某事”的意思。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆2He knew nothing about what had happened outside，
24、for he was _ in the novel borrowed from his classmate.Aabsorbed BattractedCaccumulated Dobtained解析：选A。be absorbed in“全神贯注于”。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆3Nobody wants to make friends with the boy _ money.Asuspected of having stolenBsuspected to stealCsuspected having stolenDsuspecting to hav
25、e stolen栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆解析:选A。考查固定搭配的用法。suspect.of.怀疑，因为of是介词,后面跟v.-ing形式。在本句中，suspected of having stolen是过去分词短语作定语。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆4I didnt mean _ anything，but those apples looked so good that I couldnt resist _ one.Ato eat；trying Bto eat；to tryCeating；tryi
26、ng Deating；to try栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆解析：选A。mean to do sth.打算做某事；cant resist(doing)sth.忍不住(做)某事。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆短语精释短语精释5 burn out(火)燃尽；烧完自灭；烧坏(教材P59)My candle was almost burntout when.正当我的蜡烛快要燃尽的时候栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆归纳拓展burn away继续燃烧；逐渐烧完burn d
27、own全部焚毁；火势减弱burn oneself out耗尽精力，精疲力竭burn up烧完；烧尽；烧光；激怒栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆(2011高考山东卷)Willy is“burnt out”and in the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment.威利精疲力竭，在残酷的商界里没有情感的空间栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆The fire had burned out before the firefighters arrive
28、d.消防队员到达之前火就熄灭了。Their home was burnt out and they were forced to leave the area.这家人因为房子被人放火烧了，不得不离开这个地区。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆6 break down 分解；(机械等)出故障，毁坏；(人)身体出毛病，垮掉(教材P67)When life ends，DNA breaksdown and does not repair itself.当生命结束时，DNA也随之分解，且无法自我修复。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Clon
29、ing克隆归纳拓展break up分解，拆散，驱散；破裂，垮掉；结束break in闯入；打岔break off折断，断掉；中断break through突破，取得突破栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆break away from挣脱开而逃走，脱离开；与断绝关系break out爆发(2011高考湖北卷)Mr.McMahons daughter broke downshe said you told her he had cancer.McMahon先生的女儿精神崩溃了，她说你告诉她他得了癌症。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5C
30、loning克隆(牛津P233)The telephone system has broken down.电话系统瘫痪了。Peace talks have broken down over the question of reparations.和谈因为战后赔款问题而破裂。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆跟踪训练.选词填空break down,as follows,identical to，throw oneself on,contrast with栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆1His explanatio
31、n was _.2The white boat _ the blue sea.as followscontrasted with栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆identical tothrow yourself on3Her appearance is _ her sisters.4Youd better not _ him，for he is not reliable.栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆5Chemicals in the body _ our food into useful substanc
32、es.break down栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆.单项填空1Whos that man？I havent seen him before.Oh，hes been _ here for days.Aknocking aboutBturning upCcoming out Dtaking in 栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆解析:选A。knock about“漂泊”；turn up“露面”;come out“出来”;take in“吸收，欺骗”。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5C
33、loning克隆2It took the new teacher weeks to bring her class _.Abeyond control Bin control ofCout of control Dunder control栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆解析:选D。句意为:这位新老师花了好几周的时间才控制好班级。bring.under control使得到控制。A、C均意为：失去控制，不合题意。B项后面需加宾语，不符合语法结构。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆3Im very grateful
34、 for your help and hope that someday I may be able to do something for you _.Ain exchange Bin turnCin return Din particular栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆4The hotel was completely _,only the walls remained.Aburnt downBburnt withCburnt out Dburnt off栏目导引基础盘点
35、自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆解析:选C。句意:旅馆完全烧尽,仅剩下墙壁了。burn out烧完,烧光,燃尽；burn down意为“烧毁”，不能说“被烧毁了”；burn with指有强烈的情绪或要求等；burn off意为“烧掉”。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆5The computer system _ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.Abroke down Bbroke outCbroke up Dbroke in栏目导引
36、基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆解析:选A。句意：当他在网上查找信息的时候，电脑系统突然瘫痪了。break down(机器、车辆等)出故障，坏掉;break out(战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然开始;break up结束,散开,解散；变得虚弱，垮掉；break in入室行窃，插嘴。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆7(教材P57)The novel immediately became very popular and it is generally agreed that it is one of the best s
37、cience fiction stories ever written.这部小说立即受到欢迎，并被一致认为是写得最好的科幻小说之一。句型精析句型精析栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆【点津】It is agreed that.是一个固定句式,意为“被一致认为”，其中it作形式主语,that引导的从句是主语从句，类似的结构如：It is said/reported/believed/hoped/required/suggested/thought that.据说/据报道/人们相信/人们希望/人们要求/人们建议/人们认为。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练
38、互动Module 5Cloning克隆It was agreed that we should hold another meeting.大家一致同意我们应该再开一次会。It is said that the couple have left the country.据说那对夫妇已经离开了这个国家。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆It is said that he has gone abroad.He is said to have gone abroad.据说他已出国了。It is said that he is studying abroad.H
39、e is said to be studying abroad.据说他正在国外学习。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆It has been suggested that bright children should take their exams early.Bright children are suggested to take their exams early.有人建议天资聪明的孩子提前考试。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆8(教材P59)I wish I had not created this c
40、reature，I wish I was on the other side of the world，I wish I could disappear!但愿我没有制造出那个家伙，但愿我身处世界的另一边，但愿我可以消失无踪！栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆【点津】wish后面接一个宾语从句时，常常表示一种假想的情况，一般要用虚拟语气。宾语从句中用虚拟语气一般分下列三种情况：如果假想的情况与主语的愿望同时发生,则宾语从句谓语动词用过去时,be动词用were的形式。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆假如宾语从句中的谓
41、语发生在主语的愿望之前，则从句中的谓语动词应用过去完成时。如果宾语从句中假想的情况在主语的愿望之后发生，从句谓语动词用“would/could动词原形”的形式。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆I wish I flew like a bird.我多么希望我能像鸟一样飞。I wish that all the matter would have a good end.我希望所有的一切会有一个好结局。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆(朗文P2284)I wish I had been alive in the tw
42、enties.我希望生活在20年代。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆跟踪训练.完成句子1They wished that _(他们没有失去实现梦想的机会)they hadnt lost the opportunity to realize their dream栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆2_(据说)he is admitted to Beijing University.3_(据我们所知)，he will be away for three months.It is saidAs far as we kn
43、ow栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆4_(何时启动这一工程)remains unsettled.5_(在巴黎逗留期间)，he picked up a little French.When to start the projectWhile staying in Paris栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆.单项填空1Mr.Black doesnt understand _ made his wife so upset this morning.Awhat was itBwhy it was thatChow th
44、at was Dwhat it was that栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆解析：选D。考查强调句式。分析题干可知强调句式部分作宾语从句，语序用陈述语序，排除A；根据题意疑问词应用what。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆2_ better in 2010 World Expo was the duty of every citizen in Shanghai.ABeing served BTo serveCServe DHaving served解析：选B。考查动词不定式短语作主语。栏目导引基础盘点自测自
45、评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆3I wish I _ a chance to talk with you about my writing before you left.Ahave BhadChad had Dwill have栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆解析：选C。句意：我真是希望在你离开之前与你谈一谈我的写作问题。根据“before you left”可知，说话者是表达与过去事实相反的愿望，所以要用过去完成时。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆4Her husband is said _ to study abroad.When do you know he left?Ato have gone Bto goCgoing Dhaving gone栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动Module 5Cloning克隆解析：选A。句意：据说她丈夫已出国学习去了。你知道他是什么时候走的吗？It is said that sb.可以转换成Sb.is said to do.，再者，由后一问句可知“他已经走了”，所以用to do不定式的完成式，故选A。
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