1、2013届湖北高考英语一轮复习基础知识课件:Unit5 Travelling abroad(新人教版选修7)作佳诵 读(2011盐城一调)下图是某校老师和家长会面时的一幅漫画。请你根据对这幅漫画的理解用英语写一篇短文。你的短文应该包括以下内容:1这幅漫画描述了什么?2你对漫画中的家长有何看法?3你认为这幅漫画想要告诉我们什么?注意:1可参照图示及图下文字内容及文章开头作必要的发挥想象。2词数150左右。开头已经写好,不记入总词数。3作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。We can see in this cartoon that the parents of a student are me
2、eting with their childs teacher._点考锁 定8_ n舒适;安慰vt.安慰_adj.舒适的9_ vt.&vi.统治;支配;管理_n政府10_ vt.承认;确认;答谢_n承认11_ vt.占用;占领;占据_n占领;占据12_ n需要;要求_v需要;要求13_ n道歉;谢罪_v道歉;谢罪14_ adj.丰富的;充裕的_n丰富答案1preparation;prepare2.substitute3.draft4contradict5.routine6.qualification;qualified7recommend;fort;comfortable9govern;gov
3、ernment10.acknowledge;acknowledgement11occupy;occupation12.requirement;require13apology;apologize14.abundant;abundance.短语回顾1adjust_适应;调节2keep it_保持优秀成绩;继续干下去3fit_相适应;相融合4as far as one is_就而言5be occupied_sth.忙着做;忙于某事物6day in and day_日复一日7be abundant_在丰富8_of the question不可能的;不值得讨论的_question没问题9settle_
4、(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来答案1to2.up3.in4.concerned5.with6.out7.in8.out;out of9.in/down.句式填空1特殊疑问词do you think陈述语序_(你认为有多难)to adjust to the customs of another country?2Itbe序数词time从句(谓语动词用完成时形式)_(这是她第一次离开她的祖国)3强调句型_(困难不仅仅在学习方面)4although引导的状语从句的用法Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or ap
5、artments,_(但有些学生却选择寄宿在英国人家里)答案1How difficult do you think it is2It was the first time she had ever left her motherland3Its not just study thats difficult4some choose to board with English families频高考 点recommend sth./sb.推荐某物/人recommend sb.sth.recommend sth.to sb.向某人推荐某物recommend doing sth.建议/劝告做某事rec
6、ommend sb.to do sth.劝告某人做某事recommend sb.as推荐某人当recommend that sb.(should)do.建议某人做a letter of recommendation推荐信follow ones recommendations听从某人的劝告即境活用1(2012沈阳二中月考)He said he would _ me to Mr.Li as his assistant but he didnt.AcommentBsuggestCcommand Drecommend解析recommend推荐。suggest 建议,后不跟双宾语。comment 评论;
7、command 命令。句意:他说他会向李先生推荐我当他的秘书,但他没有。答案D2substitute n代替者;代用品vt.用替代Theres no substitute for sensible eating and exercise if you want to keep fit.要想保持健康,没有比合理的饮食和运动更好的做法了。substitute A for B用A代替Bsubstitute sb.by/with.用代替某人substitute for代替;替换;取代substitute sth./sb.for.用某物/某人代替a substitute for.代替的人/物即境活用2I
8、ts very wise of you to_welltrained workers_untrained ones in the assembly line.Asubstitute;for Bsubstitute;withCreplace;with Dinstead;by解析substitute.with用代替某人。答案B3acknowledge vt.承认;确认;答谢I couldnt write what other people had said without acknowledging them.我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。It is now generally acknow
9、ledged that he was innocent.现在大家普遍认为他是无辜的。It is acknowledged that.是大家公认的acknowledge sb./sth.as/to be承认某人/事acknowledge that.承认acknowledge doing sth.承认做了某事in acknowledge of.对表示感谢即境活用3(2012江西会昌中学月考)Forbes magazine has named President Hu Jintao as the worlds most powerful person,a move that analysts say
10、 shows global_of Chinas contribution to the worlds economic recovery.Aacknowledgement BcommitmentCcomplement Drequirement解析acknowledgement 承认,公认。commitment 承诺;complement 补充;requirement 要求。答案A4occupy vt.占用;占领;占据I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for social activities.我一直忙于学习,以至于
11、我没有时间去参加社会活动。Soccer occupies most of my leisure time.足球占去了我大部分时间。be occupied with/in sth.从事、忙于be occupied in doing sth.忙于;专心于occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于;从事;专心于即 境 活 用 4Fully_inlooking after three children at home,she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.Aoccupi
12、ed BcontributedChesitated Ddevoted解析be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事。答案A即境活用5As you may have found,the Chinese language is _in idioms and proverbs.Yes,I often get_.Afull;confusing Babundant;confusedC varied;confuse D different;to be confused解析be abundant in在丰富;get confused迷惑。答案B6comfort n舒适;安慰vt.安慰The
13、y had enough money to live in comfort in their old age.他们有足够的钱舒舒服服安度晚年。If its any comfort to you,Im in the same situation.如果这样对你有所安慰的话,我也得到了慰藉。to live in comfort生活舒适be comfort to sb.对某人来说是个安慰comfort oneself with sth.用来安慰自己【巧学助记】即境活用6For some people,traveling abroad is the thing they enjoy most in li
14、fe;for others,though,cultural differences make them feel_.Acalm BcomfortableCexcited Duncomfortable解析uncomfortable不舒服的,符合句意。calm平静的;excited兴奋的;comfortable舒服的。答案Dsucceed in(doing)sth.在方面成功be successful in(doing)sth.在方面成功succeed in doing sth.manage to do sth.成功做成某事succeed sb.接替某人succeed to sth.继承某事fai
15、l to do sth.没有做成即 境 活 用 7Was it in 1969_the American astronaut succeeded_landing on the moon?Yes,thats right.Awhen;on Bthat;onCwhich;in Dthat;in解析that引出强调句;succeed in doing sth.成功做成某事。答案D即境活用8In face of challenge for the moment,its the most important to_a good state of health.Akeep away Bkeep upCkee
16、p on Dkeep out解析keep up保持。keep away 远离;keep on 坚持;keep out 不让进入。答案B即境活用9(2012湖北八校联考一)I am afraid we cannot include the item you suggest,as it does not _ with the rest of the programme.Acome down Bkeep upCget on Dfit in解析fit in with适应。句意:恐怕我们不能包括你提议的项目,因为它与节目的其余部分不一致。come down 下来;keep up with 跟上;get
17、on with 与相处。答案D即境活用10Its out of_question for such a little boy to solve such a complex problem.A/BtheCa Dan解析out of the question不可能的。答案B即境活用11Although having moved here for a long time,it seems that she hasnt_.Asettled up Bkept downCcalmed down Dsettled in解析settle in安顿下来。答案D5as far as one is concern
18、ed就而言As far as Im concerned,the best colour is red.就我来说,最好的颜色是红色。(2)as follows如下as for/to至于,关于as though好像,仿佛as long as只要,如果;既然,由于as soon as一就as good as和几乎一样即境活用12_Im concerned,they have no way of keeping away from the danger.AAs long as BAs far asCJust as DEven if解析as far as one is concerned 就而言。as
19、long as 和一样长,只要;just as 正如;even if 即使。句意:我认为他们无法远离危险。答案B6get/be used to 对适应,习惯become/get/be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于干某事He was not used to Japanese dishes.他当时不习惯吃日本菜。Im used to the cold weather here.我已经习惯了这里的寒冷天气了。(2)be/become/get used to意为“习惯于”,to是介词,其后接名词或动词ing形式。Im not used to being treated like
20、 this.我不习惯被这样对待。(3)be used to do表示“被用来做”,是use sth.to do的被动语态。be used for意为“被用于”。Coal is used to keep people warm in winter in this area.这里的人们冬天用煤来取暖。即境活用13I _to be quite afraid to live in that city,but now I have_ to the life there.Aused;been used Bused;usedCwas used;got used Dgot used;been used解析考查
21、短语辨析。used to do过去常常;be/get used to(doing sth.)习惯于;be used to do sth.(be used for doing sth.)被用来干某事。由句意“我过去不敢住在那座城市里,但现在我已经习惯那里的生活了”,可知此题选A项。答案A即 境 活 用 14Linda always helps her grandma do housework even though going to school_most of her time.Atakes up Bmakes upCsaves up Dputs up解析take up占用,符合句意。make
22、 up化妆,构成;save up节省;put up搭建,张贴。答案A即 境 活 用 15This is the first time we_thefamous actor in the flesh.Asee Bhad seenCsaw Dhave seen解析This is the first time后的从句采用现在完成时。答案D2 Besides,as far as he was concerned,what other people thought was not the most important thing.此外,他认为别人的想法并不是最重要的。besidesadv.而且,此外,相
23、当于whats more,in addition。The coat is too expensive.Besides,I dont like the colourof it.这件外套太贵。而且我不喜欢它的颜色。Its too late to go out now.Besides,its beginning to rain.现在出去太晚了。而且开始下雨了。She is still young and beautiful besides.她仍然年轻而且漂亮。besides还可用做介词,作“除以外还有”解,相当于as well as。There was another visitor besides
24、 me.除了我之外,还有一位到访者。Besides being a scholar,he was a famous writer.他除了是位学者之外,还是位有名的作家。即境活用16I dont mind picking up your things from the store._,the walk will do me good.ASooner or later BStillCIn time DBesides解析besides另外。sooner or later迟早;still然而;in time及时,最终。答案D堂课双 基.词义辨析1We have got to beat Poland t
25、o ensure _ for the World Cup Finals.AdistributionBqualificationCconservation Dexhibition解 析 qualification 资 格。distribution 分 布;conservation 保护;exhibition 展览。答案B2Applicants must satisfy the _ for admission to the university.Arequirements BarrangementsCcommitments Dadjustments解 析 requirement 要 求;arran
26、gement 安 排;commitment 承诺;adjustment 调整。答案A3I cant go outIve got to do some _ for my exams taking place next week.Aroutine BlectureCrevision Dassistance解 析 revision 复 习。routine 惯 例;lecture 演 讲;assistance 援助。答案C4By 1914 the government was forced to _ that its policy had failed.Arecommend BsubstituteCd
27、istribute Dacknowledge解析acknowledge 承认。recommend 推荐;substitute 替代;distribute 分配。答案D5The witnesses statements _ each other and the facts remained unclear.Acontradicted BcomfortedCgoverned Dparticipated解析contradict 与矛盾。comfort 安慰;govern 统治;participate 参加。答案A6The tables near the window were all _,so we
28、 had to find a place in a corner.Adonated BabandonedCadvocated Doccupied解析occupy 占用。donate 捐献;advocate 提倡;abandon 抛弃。答案D7My morning _ includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.Aconcept BassessmentCregulation Droutine解析routine 惯例。assessment 评价;regulation 规章;concept 观念。答案D8You
29、 dont have to install this radio in your new car;its an _ extra.Aacademic BoptionalCrelevant Dannual解析optional 选择的。academic 学术的;relevant 相关的;annual 每年的。答案B9 This region is beautiful in natural sight,and _ in forests and tour resources.Aconscious BabundantCsteady Dabnormal解析abundant 丰富的。conscious 有意识
30、的;steady 平稳的;abnormal 不正常的。答案B10It is often said that the joy of travelling is not in arriving at your _ but in the journey itself.Aroutine BenterpriseCdestination Dtendency解析destination 目的地。routine 惯例;enterprise 事业;tendency 趋势。答案C.短语填空adjust to;keep it up;as far as one is concerned;feel at home;be
31、popular with;fit in;be occupied with;out of the question;take up;refer to1 At first I felt awkward,but I soon learned to_.2You cant go to the wedding in that old shirtits quite_.3Helen _ business matters,so we didnt want to bother her.4Writing the paper _ most of the weekend.5Let me just _ my notes
32、for the exact figures.6Ive been working twelve hours a day,but I shall not be able to_.7You should make the new students _ in your school.8Shes a lively child and _ everyone.9_,Im not against your plan.10_the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.答案1fit in2.out of the question3.was
33、 occupied with4.took up5.refer to6.keep it up7.feel at home8.popular with9.As far as I am concerned10.Adjusting to.单词拼写1Not having made full_(准备),they put off the meeting.2He said he would_(推荐)me to Professor Wang as his student.3The teachers words of love and help_(安慰)the boy who had just failed in
34、 the examination.4The products made in the factory did not meet all the_(要求)set by the government.5I dont understand why he refused to_(承认)that he had been defeated.6The book went through several_(修改)before the publisher was finally satisfied with it.7Bob made an _(道歉)to his boss for not coming on time.8We will not arrive at our_(目的地)before dark unless we speed up.9We need a spirit of_(事业心)if we are to achieve something.10Can you_(替代)for the singer who is ill?答案forted4 requirements5.acknowledge6.revisions7.apology8destination9.enterprise10.substitute