1、第五学时WritingThe United Kingdom1You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.(P10)如果要使你的英国之旅不虚此行,你就必须把眼睛睁得大大的“make 宾语(sb./sth.)宾语补足语(n./adj.)”:使得,使变得即将到来的假期使每个人都很兴奋。The coming holiday makes everybody excited.即学即练完成下列句子。(1)What they did
2、_(使竞赛变得不公平)(2)His words_(让我非常生气)(1)made the competition unfair(2)made me very angry2It looked splendid when first built.(P14)刚建成的时候,它看起来真是金壁辉煌。when引导时间状语从句。当从句的主语和主句的主语是同一人或同一物、谓语中有动词be时,可以将从句的主语和be动词省略。例如:When(I was)waiting for the bus,I had my wallet stolen.等车的时候,我的钱包被人偷了。即学即练完成下列句子。(1)_(加热后),wate
3、r can be turned into steam.(2)_(等车时),I read an interesting story.(1)When(it is)heated(2)When waiting for the bus3It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.(P14)这似乎是一件怪事:这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过,并且在伦敦去世。It在这个句子里是形式主语,由that引导的从句是真正的主语。一般说来,在it linkverb
4、adj.that clause的从句中,当形容词是strange,necessary,important,surprising;或者是名词a pity,no wonder等时,从句的谓语多半为“should动词原形”或“should have 过去分词”,用来表示欣慰、遗憾、怀疑或不满等语气。当然,从句的谓语也可以用陈述语气,其感情色彩就弱得多了。如:It is necessary that a high school student(should)master a foreign language.中学生必须掌握一门外语。It is a pity that he should have tu
5、rned down my offer.可惜他居然拒绝了我的提议。即学即练完成下列句子。(1)It is a pity _(拒绝了我的提议)(2)It is strange that _(他居然做出这种残忍的事情)(1)that he turned down my offer(2)he should have done such a cruel thing用上述句型翻译下列小片段。一个勤杂工(office boy)居然能结识一名著名影星,这似乎不可思议。所以,当汤姆被邀请参加著名影星的婚礼时,他激动得说不出话来。他想,如果能利用这个婚礼让更多的名人(celebrates)认识自己,他可能就会有一
6、个光明的前途。_It seemed strange that an office boy should have made acquaintance with a famous film star.Therefore,Tom was too excited to say a word when invited to attend the famous stars wedding.He thought if he could take the advantage of the wedding to make himself known to more celebrates,he would ha
7、ve a bright future.如何写好事物说明文技巧点拨介绍某一建筑物、产品、学校、企业等的文章都属于事物说明文的范畴,在写作时,需认真审题,弄清需介绍对象的结构、特点、内容、用途,与其他同类事物相比有何优势等等。此外,要注意将众多信息整合为信息组,每个信息组用一个句子表达出来,各句之间注意衔接。活学活用一群从英国来访的朋友正在参观你们学校,请根据下面的平面图,向客人介绍你们学校的概况(布局)等。注意:1.介绍必须包括图示的主要内容;2必须用5个句子表述主要内容;3开头语已为你写好,不计入句子数。Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to our school!_温
8、馨提示:本作文题要求写学校的布局情况,最好的办法是以大门口为起点,按照空间顺序一一介绍。Ladies and gentlemen,welcome to our school!In front of the school,there is a road and behind it,there is a river.When you enter the school through the front gate,youll see a garden,behind which stand the teaching building,the lab building and the office building.On the right of the school,you can see the schoolrun shop and the students dormitory.On the left of the school are the library and the teachers apartment building.The sports ground with a dining hall next to it lies at the back of the school.祝您
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