1、第二学时Learning about Language词语链接1.Keep it up，Xie Lei.(P38)谢蕾，再接再厉。keep up 不低落，维持，继续keep it up 继续下去，不松劲，坚持下去keep up ones spirits 振作精神keep up to date 跟上时代keep up to the collar 辛勤地工作，拼命地干活keep up with 跟上即学即练完成下列句子。(1)Im pleased with your work,try _(保持下去)(2)We cant _(坚持)for much longer.(3)Personally，you
2、should _(坚持练习钢琴)(4)Have a glass of brandy to _(提提神)(5)A successful company must(跟上)the pace of technological change(1)to keep it up(2)keep it up(3)keep up your piano practice(4)keep your spirits up(5)keep up with词语链接2.Chinese student fitting in well.(P38)中国学生适应能力强。fit v.适合，符合，安装，使合身，使适应fit in(with)相
3、处融洽，适应，安装fit into 适合fit on 装上，试穿fit out 装备，配备fit up 准备，装备即学即练完成下列句子。(1)Our policies(政策)should _(切合实际)，otherwise they will be meaningless.(2)Smoke detectors(烟尘报警器)_(安装)all the rooms.(3)Would they _(融入新形势)?(4)Let me help you to _(试试这件上衣).(5)He started _(装备船只)in secret.(1)fit in with the actual circums
4、tances(2)are fit in(3)fit into the new situation(4)fit this coat on(5)to fit out a ship3.Six months ago Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London.(P38)六个月之前，谢蕾告别了她在中国的家人和朋友，登上了前往伦敦的飞机。board vt.用板盖上；提供膳食；上(船、飞机等)n.木板，甲板；膳食费用；会议桌；董事会思维拓展观察下列各句划线部分的意思。(1)Fre
5、e room and board are provided for all hotel staff.宾馆的所有员工都可享受免费膳宿。(2)Wed better board the ship now.我们最好现在就上船。(3)Jim prefers to board with Mrs.Smith.吉姆更愿意在史密斯太太那儿搭伙。(4)I wish a flying fish would come on board tonight.我希望今夜有条飞鱼跳到船上来.词语链接4.Xie Lei highly recommends it.(P38)谢蕾高度赞扬了这门课程。recommend v.赞扬，推荐
6、，建议，介绍，劝告，使受欢迎，托付recommend sb.as 称赞某人是recommend sb.for sth.推荐某人做某事recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sth.to sb.recommend sb.sth.推荐某物给某人recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend that sb.(should)do sth.建议某人做某事即学即练完成下列句子。(1)The hotels new restaurant _(得到了高度赞扬)(2)I(劝你不要不服从你的长官).(3)They _(称赞他是位好老师)(4)I _(给
7、他介绍了一份工作)(5)I _(建议买这本字典)(1)was highly recommended(2)recommend you not to disobey your officers(3)recommended him as a good teacher(4)recommended him for a post(5)recommend buying this dictionary词语链接5.When I miss my family，its a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.(P38)当我想家时，房东家就是我家的
8、替身，这给了我很大的安慰。comfort nU 安慰，舒适，安慰者vt.安慰，使(痛苦等)缓和comfortable 舒适的comfortably 舒适地comforting 令人安慰的comfortless 缺乏安慰的comfortlessly 不舒服地即学即练完成下列句子。(1)(1)不知为何,她觉得他的声音让人感觉安慰.She found his voice strangely.(2)画家在绘画中找到慰藉。The artist found _ in painting.(3)与你在一起使人得到安慰。Its _ to be with you.(4)我觉得呆在这个房间里浑身不舒服。I felt
9、 _ to stay in this room.(1)comforting(2)comfort(3)a comfort(4)uncomfortable6.Xie Leis preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university.(P38)谢蕾的预科课程帮助她熟悉西方大学里学术方面的要求。academic adj.学校的，学院的，学术的，理论的（1）他们要求学术自由。They asked for academic freedom.（2）I generall
10、y find her academic performance much more satisfactory than his.我总的认为她的学习情况比他的更令人满意。（3）I tried to concentrate my attention on my academic researches.我尽量把注意力集中到学术研究上去。词语链接require vi.&vt.需要，要求require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事require that sb.(should)do sth.要求某人做某事sth.requires doing 某物需要被sth.requires to be d
11、one 某物需要被即学即练完成下列句子。(1)Even great musicians(需要不断的练习).(2)I require _(你于八点以前到这里)(3)These young seedlings will _(需要细心照料)(4)The floor _(需要清洗)(1)require constant practice(2)that you(should)be here by eight(3)require looking after carefully/require to be looked after carefully(4)requires washing/requires
12、to be washed 7.I was numb with shock!(P38)我非常吃惊！词语链接numb adj.麻木的，失去知觉的v失去知觉be numb with 因而吃惊/而失去知觉完成下列句子。(1)My fingers _(冻僵了)(2)After the accident，she found her left leg _(失去了知觉)(3)I felt(呆了)with horror.(4)Let me give you a needle _(使这颗牙齿麻木)即学即练(1)were numb with cold/numbed with cold(2)was numb (3)n
13、umb(4)to numb the tooth8.I couldnt write what other people had said without acknowledging them.(P38)我不能在不确认其他人所说的话时就写下来。acknowledge vt.承认，确认，答谢思维拓展观察下列各句划线部分的意思。(1)I acknowledge the truth of his statement.我承认他说的是事实。(2)I hereby acknowledge the receipt of your letter of 25 July.特此告知贵方7月25日的来函收悉。(3)We
14、hope you can acknowledge your mistake in public.我们希望你当众认错。（4）I acknowledge their help.我答谢他们的帮助。（5）He never even bothered to acknowledge her presence.他甚至对她的在场未予理会。9.Xie Lei told me that she feels much more at homein England now.(P39)谢蕾告诉我说，现在她在英国感到自在多了。feel at home 感觉自在，无拘束即学即练完成下列句子。(1)Her genial sm
15、ile made every guest _(感觉宾至如归)(2)They always make us _(感到非常自在)(3)Thank you.I _(感到像在家里一样)(1)feel at home(2)feel very much at home(3)feel quite at home here词语链接10.I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for social activities.(P39)我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去参加社交活动。occupy 占，占用，占领，占据occupant 占有occu
16、pation n.占有，职业occupational adj.占领的，职业的be occupied in/with doing sth.忙于做某事be occupied in/with sth.忙于某事occupy oneself in/with sth.忙于某事完成下列句子。(1)The country _(被占领)with dramatic swiftness.(2)He wanted to look for（职业）suited to his abilities.(3)My books _(占了很多地方)(4)At present I _(忙于写一本新书)即学即练(1)was occupi
17、ed(2)Occupation(3)occupy a lot of space(4)am occupied in writing a new book词语链接11.She deserves to succeed.(P39)她理应获得成功。deserve v.应受，应得deserve a beating 该挨打deserve a corner 应受罚deserve better ofdeserve well of 有功于deserve ill of 有罪于即学即练完成下列句子。(1)His deeply wronged wife _(应该得到我们的帮助和同情)(2)Honors do not a
18、lways go to those who _(应得荣誉的人)(3)What punishment do you think(该当何罪)?(4)The naughty boy _(该挨打)(1)deserves our help and sympathy(2)deserve them(3)you deserve(4)deserves a good beating即学即练将下列句子译成英语，并分析其结构。(1)查尔斯史密斯去年退休了，他是我的启蒙老师。_(2)液体变成了蒸汽，这就叫做蒸发。_(3)留学美国，世界上最发达的国家之一，给了我学习外国文化的机会。_一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1We m
19、ust _ the water temperature and the _ is not easy to make.(adjust)2The students studying abroad have to _ for the _ courses，which is a preparatory study.(prepare)3My tutor wrote a letter of _ to _ me for the job.(recommend)1.adjust，adjustment2.prepare，preparation3.recommendation，recommended4.Fresh a
20、ir helps keep your body _ and the motion of the air also affects your _.(comfort)5Current procedures of visa application _ students to submit evidence of financial resources sufficient for more than two years of study in the United States.I cannot meet this _.(require)6He _ his mistake and wrote a l
21、etter to express his _ to me.(acknowledge)fortable，comfort5.require，requirement6.acknowledged，acknowledgement二、词语活用用recommend sb.as，recommend sb.for sth.，recommend doing sth.，recommend sb.to sb.等词语自编一个小段落。_Our president asked us to recommend a general manager to him，so I recommended Mr.White for the
22、 position because Mr.White was highly recommended as a man with strong determination，good temper and ability as well as rich experience.After Mr.White came to his position，he recommended increasing the market share by setting up new sales department in China.三、动词专练用所给动词的适当形式填空。1It was the first time
23、 that she _(board)a plane for London.2I was excited when I first arrived in China because I _(dream)of a visit to China for a long time.3You have to complete the preparation course before _(apply)for a degree course.1.had boarded2.had dreamed3.applying4._(study)in China is quite different from study
24、ing in Germany.5As time passes by，what seemed strange before _(appear)quite normal now.6As a general manager，he _(occupy)with meetings，dinners and trade negotiations.7I think the robber deserved _(lock)up for ever for what he did.8.Your shirt requires _(wash)Its too dirty.4Studying5.appears6.was occ
25、upied7.to be locked/being locked8.washing/to be washed四、完成下列句子1You must _(使自己适应)new conditions.2Ali told me that you are going _(上船)this afternoon.3He _(没有资格)teach college students.4Mr.Liang _(代替)the teacher who was in hospital.5Tom told me that their _(学术水平)were high.1.adjust yourself to2.on board3.has no qualification(s)to4.substituted for5.academic standards
