1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。素能提升演练（三十一）选修7 Unit 1 . 单词拼写1. He was just not _(适合的) for the job. 2. The space available is not _ (足够的) for our needs. 3. Her _ (缺席) meant that she had to give up such a good position. 4. He didnt get _（恼怒）with you for your behavior. 5. He makes every
2、 effort to _（造福）mankind. 6. The remote desert area is _（可进入的）only by helicopter. 7. We have had to _（适应）quickly to the new system. 8. The concert is _（指挥）by a famous musician. 9. The little boy was anxious to join his _（同伴）in playing football in the playground. 10. One of his _（雄心，目标）is to become a
3、doctor. . 单项填空1. 2012宜春模拟 Ive never found a better job. _. A. Sorry to hear thatB. Too badC. CongratulationsD. Dont worry2. The buttons in the lifts should be easy for a person in a wheelchair _, and the doors be wide enough _. A. to reach; to be enteredB. to be reached; to enterC. to reach; to ente
4、rD. to be reached; to be entered3. The fall in prices will be beneficial _small businesses. A. to B. fromC. onD. for4. The new comers found it impossible to_ themselves to the climate to make permanent homes in the new country. A. suitB. adaptC. regulateD. relate5. Your plan is much better than your
5、 classmates_ . A. in the wayB. by the wayC. in many waysD. in this way6. 2012泰安模拟Jane_ from the company and moved to her hometown to set up her own business. A. returnedB. resignedC. escapedD. learned7.2012安徽师大附中模拟The British government often says that providing children with_ to the information sup
6、erhighway is of great importance. A. preventionB. protectionC. allowanceD. access8. 2012淮南模拟Its really a surprise that the manager should have no idea about the plan. Of course he doesnt, for the plan was made in his_. AshortageBanalysisCabsenceDpresence9. When we climbed up to the top of the mounta
7、in, we were all_ but we were very happy. A. out of sightB. out of reachC. out of breathD. out of danger10. I was very _to find that the cinema was not accessible to the elderly or people in wheelchairs. A. annoyedB. annoyingC. annoyD. annoyance 11. I dont know why you are so concernedit isnt your pr
8、oblem_. A. all in allB. after allC. above allD. in all12. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people _harm them. A. more thanB. less thanC. rather thanD. better than13. _smooth and soft, this kind of cloth made of silk _ well. AFelt; sellsBFeeling; is soldCFelt; is sold DFeeling; sell
9、s14. 2012杭州模拟Our neighbour has _ ours. A. as a big house asB. as big a house asC. the same big house asD. a house the same big as15.2012武汉模拟When did he leave the classroom? He left_ you turned back to write on the blackboard. A. the timeB. the distanceC. the minuteD. the place. 阅读理解（A）2012杭州模拟 In to
10、days world of cell phones, mini laptops and MP3 players, most people have at least one timetelling tool with them. Since these devices are so common, is time running out for the 500-year-old watch? According to some consumers, yes. New Jersey teenager Charlie Wollman says a watch is “an extra piece
11、of equipment with no necessary function. ” Many young adults agreeand use their cell phones to tell time. Louis Galie, a senior vice president at Timex, said that fewer young people wear watches today than five years ago. As a result, some people claim that the watch industry is at a crossroads. How
12、ever, watchmakers optimistically say that watches regain popularity when consumers reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they are willing to spend money on a quality timepiece that doesnt just keep good time. Fifty years ago, watchmakers boasted about their products accuracy. But in recent years, the wa
13、tch industry has transformed itself into an accessory business. And for many today, the image a watch communicates has become more important than the time it tells. “Complications” features that go beyond simple timekeeping are an important part of a watchs image. Todays watches offer a host of feat
14、ures that suit almost any personality. These features include altitude trackers, compasses, lunar calendars, USB drives, and even devices that measure the effectiveness of golf swings! Creativity is also a key element in todays watches. For example, Japanese watchmaker Tokyoflash makes watches that
15、dont even look like watches. The companys popular Shinshoku model uses different color lights to tell the time. It looks more like a futuristic bracelet (手镯) than a watch. Another Japanese watchmaker, EleeNo, makes a “handless” watch. Using a ring of circles to keep time, this watch makes an excelle
16、nt conversation piece. Whether a watch communicates fashion sense, creative flair or a love of sports, consumers want their timepieces to stand out. Nowadays, everyone has the same kind of gadget(小玩意儿) in their bags, so people want to make a statement with whats on their wrists. Will this interest i
17、n wrist fashion last? Only time will tell! 1. Why arent watches popular with young people as before? A. Because watches cannot keep good time as cell phones, mini laptops and MP3 players. B. Because watches are featured by the disadvantages of simple function. C. Because watches are too expensive to
18、 afford. D. Because watches dont have beautiful appearance as other modern time-telling tools. 2. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Watch-making is facing a survival crisis challenge. B. Watch-making is faced with the developing opportunity. C. Watch-making becomes the sun ri
19、sing industry. D. Watch-making has a specific development target. 3. It can be implied that_ . A. people will gradually lose interest in watches as they grow olderB. watchmakers hardly change the development strategy for watchesC. todays watches are better than those in the past in qualityD. consume
20、rs used to be more concerned with the quality of a watch than with its image. 4. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Watches and TeenagersB. The History of WatchesC. The Accuracy of WatchesD. Watches Tell More Than Time（B） Walking with long steps on purpose, Barack Obama appears to have arrived
21、to visit an elementary school he attended as a boy. But wait. Its not real Obama. The US president is back in Washington DC. So who is this guy? Hes Ilham Anas, 34, a teen-magazine photographer who has taken advantage of his striking resemblance to Obama and turned it into his own brand of celebrity
22、 and wealth. Since his sister told him in 2007 that he looked like the then-presidential candidate, Anas face and big smile have been seen on Southeast Asian TV and the Internet, appearing in the advertisements of medicine and other products. He has also shown up on his nations television-talk show.
23、 Anas resemblance to the president has turned his life around 180 degrees. Hes even written an autobiography because of Obama. Anas is the first to admit that hes an impostor(冒牌货). But hell also tell you that hes in incredible demand. “Ive got so much work I cant handle it all, ” he said. But when h
24、is sister first mentioned the resemblance, he dismissed it. Then a colleague at the magazine asked him to pose as Obama in front of a US flag. He also refused. “Im a photographer, not an object for the camera, ” he said. As soon as he accepted the idea, his career took off. The married father of two
25、 children is rarely home these days. Recently a group of reporters followed him on a tour of the elementary school Obama once attended. Anas sat in the classroom where the president studied. He spoke a few lines in English. The moment he opened his mouth, however, the differences became apparent. “O
26、bama is a baritone(男中音), ” Anas said. “Im not. I sound like a little boy. ” He is also shorter than the president. But he makes up for that by practising Obamas typical actions. Before public appearances, he spends hours in front of the mirror posing, gesturing, flashing that smile. Anas said he has
27、nt changed his appearance much for the role. He wears his hair just like he did in high school. But he did shape his eyebrows to look more like those of the president. He used to dislike looking into the mirror because of his average appearance. Now he no longer considers himself as an average guy,
28、but a superstar. Now, he hopes that Obama will win a second term in the White House. “The longer hes in office, the longer my fame will last, ” he said. 5. Ilham Anas becomes well-known because he_. A. wrote a biography for President ObamaB. looks like President ObamaC. attended the same school as P
29、resident Obama used to attendD. played many roles in films6. The underlined sentence “hes in incredible demand” means_. A. his advertisement business is very boomingB. he demands better pay from his bossC. he is planning to increase the productionD. he asks for higher prices for his advertisements7.
30、 Ilham Anas differs from President Obama in that Anas_. A. is taller than President ObamaB. is older than President ObamaC. is a baritoneD. sounds like a little boy8. We can infer that Anas now_. A. is proud of his appearanceB. is not satisfied with his appearanceC. often keeps in touch with Preside
31、nt ObamaD. intends to become a politician答案解析. 1. suitable/fit 2. adequate3. absence 4. annoyed 5. benefit 6. accessible 7. adapt8. conducted9. companions 10. ambitions . 1.【解析】选C。句意：我找到了一份最好的工作。祝贺你。此题的关键是要正确理解第一句话的含义，比较级的否定表示最高级。2.【解析】选C。考查不定式作定语。句型：主语+be+形容词+to do, 此结构中，不定式和主语有逻辑上的动宾关系，不定式用主动而不用被动
32、形式。3.【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。句意：物价下跌将对小型企业有利。be beneficial to. . . 对有好处/有益。【变式备选】Who is most likely to _the old ladys death? A. benefitB. benefit fromC. be beneficialD. be beneficial to【解析】选B。句意：谁最有可能从老妇人的死中得到好处？benefit from 从中获益。4.【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。句意：这些新来者发现，在这个国家要适应这儿的气候并永久定居下来是不可能的。adapt (oneself) to sth. 适应某
33、物，符合句意。suit适合某人；regulate（用法律）管制；控制（机器、设备); 调节；relate. . . to. . . 把同联系在一起。【变式备选】Compared with adults, children _the new surroundings better. A. come toB. turn toC. adapt toD. contribute to【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。句意：和成年人相比，孩子们能更好地适应新环境。come to谈到，提到；turn to转向，求助于；adapt to适应；contribute to有助于，促使。5.【解析】选C。句意：你的计划在
34、很多方面要比你同学的好很多。in many ways在很多方面；in the way挡道，碍事；by the way顺便说；in this way按照这种方法。结合语境，C项为正确答案。6.【解析】选B。句意：简从公司辞职搬到她的家乡开始创业。return返回；resign辞职；escape逃跑；learn学习。7.【解析】选D。句意：英国政府经常说给孩子们提供信息高速公路是非常重要的。prevention预防；protection保护；allowance津贴，补贴；access接近/使用的机会/权利。8.【解析】选C。句意：经理竟然不知道这个计划真让人吃惊。他当然不知道，因为计划是在他不在的
35、时候制订的。shortage不足；analysis分析；absence不在，缺席；presence出席，到场。9.【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。out of breath上气不接下气；out of sight看不见；out of reach够不着；out of danger脱离危险。10.【解析】选A。考查annoy的词性。此处指人的心情用形容词化的过去分词。annoying令人生气的，指事物的特征。11.【解析】选B。句意：我不明白你为何如此在意这毕竟不是你的问题。after all毕竟，符合题意。all in all总的说来；above all最重要的是；in all总共，共计。12.【解析
36、】选C。考查短语辨析。more than多于、不仅；less than少于；rather than而不是；better than比好。13.【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词和主动表被动。第一空考查非谓语动词作状语，cloth与feel构成逻辑上的主谓关系，所以选feeling形式；第二空考查主动表被动，某些可以和well, easily, smoothly等副词连用的不及物动词如read, write, wash, clean, draw, burn, cook, sell, lock, open, shut，且主语是非生命的名词或代词，用主动结构表被动意思，再如：The pen writes s
37、moothly. 这支钢笔很好用。14.【解析】选B。考查as+adj. +a/an+名词+as结构。句意：我们邻居有一个和我们的一样大的房子。15.【解析】选C。考查连词词组。句意：他什么时候离开的教室？你转身在黑板上写字时他就离开了。四个选项中只有the minute可以充当连词词组。. 1.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段第四、五句话可知, 年轻人之所以不喜欢戴手表, 主要是因为手表的功能过于单一, 故B项正确。2.【解析】选A。句意理解题。根据第一段内容可知, 现在越来越少的年轻人使用手表, 即手表制造产业面临着生存危机, 故A项正确。其他几项均与原文内容不符。3.【解析】选D。推
38、理判断题。文章第二段第三句话提到, 五十年前制造手表的厂家会吹嘘他们手表时间的精确度, 而接下来的两句话告诉我们, 现在生产的手表更注重手表的款式而不是它报时的准确度。故D项正确。4.【解析】选D。主旨大意题。D项的意思是“手表不仅能报时”，符合语境。文章告诉我们, 以前人们戴手表只是为了报时, 他们追求的是手表报时的精确性, 而现在的年轻人戴手表更多的是在乎手表的款式, 而不太关注它报时是否准确, 因为手表可以展示人的个性。由此可以推知D项作为标题最贴切。5.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段的“. . . who has taken advantage of his striking resemblance to Obama and. . . wealth. ”可知。6.【解析】选A。句意理解题。根据上文，他频繁在广告、电视上露面，以及下文“Ive got so much work I cant handle it all, ”可推测出该句意思是A项。7.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Obama is a baritone. ”和“I sound like a little boy. ”可知D项正确。8.【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据最后两段：他不再认为自己是普通人而是超级明星，奥巴马执政越长，他的名声越持久。可推出A项。