1、2019 年广东省中考英语一、听力理解(共 30 分)A.听单句话(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1.Where is the bag?2.Who is the speaker talking about?3.What does Mike usually do after school?4.What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?5.How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?B.听对话(本题有
2、 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。6.Who are the speakers going to help?A.A little kidB.A young lady.C.An old man.听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题。6.What does Alice think of the magazine?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Popular.听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。8.When are the spea
3、kers going to eat out?A.This Friday.B.This Saturday.C.This Sunday.听第四段对话,回答第 9 小题。9.What did Tom do last night?A.He watched a football game。B.He prepared for a report。C.He studied for a test。听第五段对话,回答第 10 小题。10.How much are the apples and the grapes?A.25 yuan.B.38 yuan.C.63 yuan听第六段对话,回答第 11-12 小题。1
4、1.Where does the man want to go?A.A bank.B.A post office.C A library.12.How will the man go there?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.听第七段对话,回答第 13-15 小题。13.What is the man looking at?A.A menu.B.A book.C.A map.14.What is the picture show about?A.Asian culture.B.African culture.C.European culture.15.Where m
5、ay this conversation take place?A.At the museum.B.At home.C.At school.C.听独白(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)听第一段独白,回答第 16-20 小题。16.Everyone can do something to make a difference to a _.A.communityB.hospitalC.country17.We should get together to collect the rubbish _ a year.A.onceB.twiceC.three times18.Some
6、of the elder people need us to go shopping or for _ them.A.singB.cleanC.Read19.The reading club is a good place to welcome _.A.customersB.newcomersC.old friends20.There are _ examples in the speech.A.threeB.fourC.five听第二段独白，回答第 2125 小题。21.Jack is a(n)_in Germany.A.artistB engineer C.teacher22.In the
7、 past _ years,Jack has collected many old things.A.8B.10C.1223.He uses the _ of an old car as part of the wall.A.wheelB.doorC.seat24.A _ cover around the house helps to keep the heat inside.A.plasticB.glassC.steel25.Jack can now move _ anywhere he likes.A.the whole houseB.the front doorC.some rooms听
8、第三段独白，回答第 2630 小题。A Volunteer ProgramWhere to go:A village,_26_kilometers from the city centerHow to get there:By high-speed train and _27_Where to stay:At the volunteer center with shared roomsWhat to eat:Three _28_ Chinese meals a dayWhat to do:Take a _29 _lesson on MondayTeach English and _30 _at
9、 a primary school from Tuesday to FridayTour around the village at the weekend二、单项填空(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)31._ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A.TheB.AC.AnD./32.We are proud of our country.The year 2019 is her _ birthday.A.seventy B.the seventyC.the seventieth D.seventie
10、th33.I think tea will taste better _ some milk in it.A.forB.withC.fromD.at34.Fishing is one of _ activities among the middle-aged people.A.popularB.more popularC.most popularD.the most popular35.Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat.She learned it all by _.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers36.Young pe
11、ople are encouraged to work hard _their own dreams.A.achieveB.achievesC.to achieveD achieved37.We should take care of the earth _ we can make a better world to live in.A.so thatB.untilC.even ifD.while38.It is said that one Greater Bay Area university _ in Guangdong in the future.A.will be built B.bu
12、ildC.will buildD.is built39.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much _ than the one with 4G.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest40._ smart the driverless car is!I really want to have one.A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How41.My father _ in a panda protection center for 10 years,so he knows a lot aboutpa
13、nda.A.was workingB.is workingC.has workedD.will work42.Dirty air and water are harmful.They _ kill plants,and even people.A.canB.cantC.shouldD.shouldnt43.Have you decided _ the Expo 2019 Beijing?This summer holiday.A.How are you going toB.how you are going toC.when are you going toD.when you are goi
14、ng to44.Not all children _ watch this video will become a scientist,but some may becomeinterested in science.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose45.The weather report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow._.I am going to go climbing with my classmates.A.Bad luckB.I hope soC.Sounds terribleD.Im afraid so二、完形
15、填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Cindy and Anna were best friends.Some days they could spend hours happilytogether without any argument,but other days they just could not _46_ on what todo.One day they decided to play in the garden near their school.
16、“Come on,letsplay chess,”Anna said.“I dont want to play chess,”Cindy replied.“We always dowhat you want to do,Cindy.Its my turn to make a _47_,”Annasaid.She was getting a little unhappy and _48_,leaving Cindy alone.Cindy was very angry._49_ she got home,she found she still had Annas notebookin her s
17、choolbag.“Well,Im not giving it back to her today.Im too mad at her,Cindy thought.The next day at school,their teacher Mrs.Stone _50_ their notebooks.But Annadidnt have hers,and she looked _51_.Cindy knew she should tell Mrs.Stone thatshe had the notebook,but she was _52_ mad at Anna.When it was tim
18、e for lunch,Cindy finally told Mrs.Stone the _53_.Thank youfor being _54_,Cindy.Im sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me hernotebook,said Mrs.Stone.Later,Mrs.Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them.Mrs.Stonehelped them _55_ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide
19、the activity.Theybecame best friends again.46.A.agreeB.liveC.dependD.try47.A.promiseB.projectC.decisionD.dialogue48.A.wentoverB.wentonC.wentbyD.wentaway49.A.BecauseB.AfterC.UnlessD.If50.A.gaveawayB.askedforC.handedinD.paidfor51.A.worriedB.normalC.proudD.relaxed52.A.stillB.neverC.usuallyD.almost53.A.
20、chanceB.methodC.truthD.rule54.A.patientB.honestC.activeD.quiet55.A.describeB.explainC.guessD.realize四、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。56.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingsarebullyingEXCEPT _.A.callingpeoplemeannamesB.hittingpeopleC.tel
21、lingliesaboutpeopleD.laughingwithpeople57.Cyberbullyingmeansbullying _.A.atschoolB.athomeC.onthestreetD.ontheInternet58.Whenyougetbadmessagesonline,youshould_A.share them with friendsB.givethemto yourteacherC.replytothematonceD.keep them as your secrets59.Ifyouarenotkindtosomeone,youshould _.A.sayso
22、rrytohimB.talkaboutitinpublicC.askyourparentstosaysorryD.feelsadandkeepquiet60.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor _.A.teachersB.parentsC.childD.thepoliceBInourdailylife,robots are often found to do work that istoo dangerous,boring,difficult,or dirty.And we often seekidsplaywithtoyrobots.Butwhatexactlyisa
23、robot?Therearesomeimportantcharacteristics(特征)that a robot must have.These characteristics might help you to decidewhatis and what isnota robot.It will also help you to decide what you willneed to build into a machine beforeit can be considered as a robot.Arobothastheseimportantcharacteristics.Sensi
24、ngFirstofall,your robot would have to be able to sense theenvironment aroundit.Give your robotsensors(传感器)：lightsensors(eyes),touchsensors(hands),chemical sensors(nose),hearingsensors(ears)andtastesensors(tongue).MovementArobotneedstobeabletomovearounditsenvironment.Itcanmoveonwheels,walkonlegsorbed
25、rivenbysmallengines(发动机).A robot can moveeither the whole body or justpartsofit.EnergyArobotneedstobeabletopoweritself.Somerobotsmightpoweritselfwithsunlight,somemightwithelectricity,while otherswith the battery(电池).The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what yourrobot needs to do.Intelli
26、genceArobotneedssomekindofsmarts.Aprogrammeristhepersonwhogivesthe robot itssmarts.Therobotwillhavetohaveacertainwaytoreceivetheprogramsothatit knowswhatitistodo.61.TheunderlinedworditinParagraph2isabout _.A.thetoyBthecharacteristicC.themachineD.theengine62.Thechemicalsensorsmayhelparobotto _.A.seeB
27、.catchC.hearD.smell63.Inhowmanywayscanarobotpoweritselfaccordingtothepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.64.TheChinesemeaningofIntelligenceinthelastparagraphis _.A.能源B.勤奋C.智能D.外观65.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tohelppeopleunderstandwhatarobotis.B.Totellwhatarobotcandoinourlife.C.Todescribethem
28、ovementofarobot.D.Tointroducethehistoryofrobots.C配对阅读。左栏是五位学生打算成立俱乐部时所遇到的问题,右栏是相应的建议,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议,并将题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。66.Jackplanstocreateacookingclubatschool.Hewantstoknowhowmuchitwillcost.67.SamcaresabouttheenvironmentA.Setting up an English club isone of the things we are going todo this term.
29、So do it right now.Lets see how many people will joinand then decide where and when tomeetverymuch.ButhedoesntknowhowtostartanEnvironmentalclub inschool.68.CreatingaswimmingclubisMikes dream.However,heisntsure whetherhisschoolcanhelptobuildapool.69.Sue is thinking of starting anEnglish club.But she
30、worries abouttheme and the place they can meet.70.Lucy expects to start a club aboutpoetry because she knows that lots ofkids love poetry.But she is wonderinghow to get people to join.B.You must know that pools areexpensive to build,and theyusually take several years tocomplete.So I think its a good
31、idea to get the swimmers to anearby pool.C.Readingpoemscanbeveryfun.Youcanfirstask your classmates tojoin,and then they will invitetheirownfriendsto join it.D.Yourplansoundslikeagoodone.Asforthecost,you can ask your motherfor someadvice.Shemustknowalotaboutcooking.E.First you should think aboutyour
32、interest.If you like playinggames,a gaming club will be a goodidea.If you are a swimming fan,it is great to start a swimmingclub.F.I think it is a good idea to setup a club like that!You can firstgive speeches about protecting theenvironment at school.G.A club can influence people alot even if it ha
33、s only a fewmembers,so I wouldnt worry toomuch about it being small.五、短文填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Last winter holiday,I visited a village with only 11 houses._71_ the villagewas very small,I spent a whole day in it.The village became popula
34、r because _72_ Grandpa Huangs hard work.He boughta house there over 30 years _73_,but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down.In order to save the old village,Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of _74_ ownhouse and other houses.He painted things that he liked.In the village,there weremany painting
35、s of _75 _,such as cats and birds.The most popular paintings forvisitors were of famous people.One of them was a picture of Andy.He and my_76_singer.I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to _77_ a photo of thatpainting and me.On the ground of the village,Grandpa Huang has painted _78_ lotof wel
36、l-known Chinese sayings.From them,Grandpa Huang learned to live a long andhappy _79_.I really had a good time in the village _80_wished to visit it again.六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 20 分)A.信息归纳(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)请阅读一篇有关 2019 洲文明对话大会之亚美食节广州站(The Asian Cuisine FestivalGuangzhou)的短文,根据所提供的信息完成信息卡,把答案写在答题
37、卡指定的位置上。Information CardThe purpose of the Asian Cuisine FestivalGuangzhou81.The number of the top restaurants on thevisit82.The thing that the hand-painted picture83.was aboutThey way to make traditional food in thisfestival84.The things that Guangzhou is well-knownfor85.B.书面表达(本题 15 分)根据要求完成短文写作,请
38、将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。假如你是李华,英国某中学与你所在的学校是姐妹学校。该校校长读到以上这篇短文后,对广东文化产生兴趣,准备组织学生来你的校进行关于广东传统文化的研学交流。请你写一篇发言稿,在欢迎晚会上向他们介绍研学活动的相关安排。内容包括:1.推荐晚会上的两种广东传统食物。2.介绍两项广东传统文化活动的安排。(包括活动的时间、地点和内容)参考活动:欣赏粤剧(Cantonese opera),体验功夫(kung fu),参加广东历史讲座等作文要求:1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,
39、也不必抄写在答题卡上。Good evening,everyone.I am Li Hua,chairman of the Students Union.I am verypleased to welcome you to the party.I hope youll enjoy your stay here!参考答案听力答案 略答案：3135 ADBDC答案：3640 CAABD答案：4145 CADCB答案：4650 ACDBB答案：5155 AACBD答案：5660 DDBAC答案：6165 CDBCA答案：6670 DFBAC71Although/Though 72.of73.ago74.his75.animals76.favo(u)rite77.take78.a79.life 80.and81Encouraging/To encourage communication among Asian countries.8224/Twenty-four.83.The cuisine choices along the Pearl River.84.By using modern technology.85.Rich food and culture书面表达：略