1、语法练习18独立主格结构1. _ no bus, we had to walk home.A. There was B. There being C. Because there being D.There were2. _, Ill go there with you tomorrow afternoon.A. Time permits B. If time permitting C. Time permitting D. Times permitting3._, we all went home happily.A. Goodbye was said B. Goodbye had been
2、 said C. Goodbye said D. When goodbye said4. _, we all went swimming in high spirits.A. It being fine weather B. It fine weather C. It was fine weather D. It being a fine weather5. _, the bus started at once.A. The signal was given B. The signal giving C. The signal given D. When the signal given6.
3、She stood there, _ from her cheeks.A. tears rolling down B. tears rolled down C. with tears rolled down D. tears rolling down 7. _, the leaves are turning green.A. When spring coming on B. Spring coming onC. Spring came on D. Spring being come on 8. _, I had to buy a new one.A. My dictionary losing
4、B. My dictionary having been lost C. My dictionary had been lost D. Because my dictionary lost 9. I used to sleep with the window _.A. opened B. open C. opening D to open 10. _, the hunter went into the forest.A. A gun on shoulder B. A gun was on his shoulderC. Gun on shoulder D. A gun being on shou
5、lder 11. _ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. As B. For C. With D. Through 12. With a lot of work _, I have to sit up tonight.A. do B. doing C. done D. to do13. He stood there silently, his lips_.A. trembling B. trembled C. were trembling D. were trembling14. _, her
6、suggestion is of greater value than yours.A. All things considering B. All things considered C. All things were considered D. With all things were considered 15. _, we will surely succeed.A. The teacher helping us B. The teacher to help us C. The teacher will help us D. With the teacher helping BThe
7、re are thousands of products of all colors and shapes in a supermarket , making you believe that they are worth a try . How ? Packaging (包装)is the silent but persuading salesman .There on the shelves, each bottle, can, box, and jar has been carefully designed and measured to speak to the inner self
8、of the consumer（消费者）, so that is buying not only a product but also his belief in life. Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found that the look of the package has a great effect on the “quality” of the product and on how well it sells, because “Consumers generally cannot tell betw
9、een a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products,” as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers feeling for packaging, noticed.Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human attention
10、 quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word “green” today can keep food prices going up.Shapes are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness,
11、because these shapes are pleasing to both the eye and the heart. Thats why the round yellow M signs of McDonalds are inviting to both young and old.This new consumer response（反应）to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people buy to satisfy both body and soul.60Accordi
12、ng to the passage, _ seems to be able to persuade a consumer to buy the product.来源:学科网来源:学科网ZXXKAthe pleasing color of the packageBthe special taste of the productCthe strange shape of the packageDthe belief in the product61If a package or a product is round in shape, it can _.Abring excitement to t
13、he consumersBattract the consumers attentionCcatch the eye movement of the consumers Dproduce a happy and peaceful feeling62 “And the word green today can keep food prices going up.” This sentence suggests that consumers today are _.Astarting to notice the importance of new foodBenjoying the beauty
14、of nature more than beforeCbeginning to like green vegetables Dpaying more attention to their healthy63It can be inferred from the passage that V8 is a kind of _.Avegetable dishBhealthy juiceCiced drinkDred vegetableCInternational Studies (BA)Key features Recognizes the “global community”（国际社会） Has
15、close connections with practical research Much of the teaching is done in small discussion groupsAbout the courseThe course gives you chances to know great power polities between nation states. It will provide more space to study particular issues such as relationship among countries in the European
16、 Union, third world debt, local and international disagreement, and the work of such international bodies as the United Nations, the European Union, NATO, and the World Bank.The course puts theories into the working of the international system with close attention to particular countries. You will a
17、lso have a better knowledge of methods of solving the international problems.Related（相关的）coursesBA (Hons) Community Management BA (Hons) Public Policy and ManagementEmployment possibilitiesInternational organizations International businessEarth Science (BSc)Key features Based on key courses and the
18、latest research findings Pays much attention to practical skills Offers chances for fieldwork（实地考察）About the courseThe demand for natural resources is becoming an increasingly serious problem for the future of mankind. Graduates in Earth Science will play an important role in meeting this demand, an
19、d in knowing the meaning of using the natural resources.The course covers geography and geology. You will carry out fieldwork in the UK and possibly overseas, and a research in an area of interest to you in the final year.Related coursesBSc (Hons) Geograhpy BSc (Hons) GeologyEmployment possibilities
20、 Mineral, oil, water or other related engineering industries64International Studies is a course in _.A. international politiesBinternational businessCinternational systemsDinternational bodies65After taking the course of International Studies, the students will _.Abecome practical and open-mindedBha
21、ve a greater ability to discuss theoriesCknow how to settle international problemsDhave good jobs in any international organizations66Earth Science, as described in the second text, _.Ais attractive because of the chances for fieldworkBpays more attention to practical skills than theoriesCis built o
22、n important courses and the results of recent studiesDencourages students to play a role in using natural resources67It can be inferred that the above two texts are written for the students who _.Aenjoy research workBplan to choose coursesCstudy in the UKDare interested in overseas fieldworkElla Fan
23、t was a middle-aged lady who lived with her only sonJohn in a small house.She_26_John very much.In her_27_he couldnt do anything_28_.Every morning she would give him breadkfst_-29_bed and bring him the papers to_30_.It isnt really true that he was too_31_to work-in fact he had tried a few_32_.First
24、of all he was a window-cleaner and in his first week he managed to_33_at least six windows.Then he_34_a bus conductor and on his second_35_a passenger stole his bag with all the fares（车费）collected.He_36_lost his job as a postman _37_he sent off all the letters when he should have taken them to peopl
25、es houses.It seemed that there was_38_suitable work for him.So he_39_to join the army.Mrs.Fant was so_40_about this that she told the_41_to all her neighbours.My John is good to be a soldier,she said.He is going to be the best soldier there_42_was,I can tell you! Then the great day came_43_he was to
26、 march past the palace in the parade（接受检阅的队伍）.His_44_mother travelled to the city early in the morning to be sure of getting a good_45_in the crowd.The parade was full of sound and colour.But when John and his_46_came in sight some of the people watching_47_laughing at the one who couldnt keep pace
27、with the other as they marched along. But Ella Fant,who was filled with_48_,shouted at the top of her voice:Look at_49_!Theyre all out of_50_except my John! Isnt he the best!26.A.depended on B.waited onC.trusted D.loved27.A.hope B.eyes C.head D.belefs28.A.wrong B.great C.good D.strange29.A.to B.at C
28、.in D.by30.A.check B.read C.keep D.sign31.A.lazy B.young C.weak D.shy32.A.ones B.years C.tasks D.jobs33.A.rub B.drop C.break D.clean34.A.followed B.met C.became D.found35.A.day B.try C.route D.chance36.A.thus B.even C.once D.only37.A.even if B.so that C.because D.though38.A.some B.such C.less D.no39
29、.A.began B.promised C.managed D.decided40.A.excited B.worried C.anxious D.curious41.A.incident B.change C.news D.matter42.A.yet B.ever C.never D.just43.A.whereB.since C.when D.till44.A.proud B.kind C.strict D.lucky45.A.time B.position C.experience D.impression46.A.neighbours B.army officerC.mother D
30、.fellow soldiers47.A.couldnt help B.shouldnt burst outC.stopped D.kept48.A.sadness B.happiness C.surprise D.regret49.A.them B.those C.that D.him50.A.sight B.order C.mind D.step答案：1-5BCCAC 6-10 DBBBC 11-15 CDABBKey to readings: 60 A6165 DDBAC6667 CBKey to cloze: 26D 27B 28 A29 C30 B 31 A32D 33 C34 C35A 36 B37 C38 D39 D40 A 41 C42B 43 C44A 45B 46D 47 A 48 B49A 50 D来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K来源:学科网来源:Z&xx&k.Com附件1：律师事务所反盗版维权声明附件2：独家资源交换签约学校名录（放大查看）学校名录参见：