1、高考英语一轮复习课件牛津译林版 选修八 Unit 1 The written word核心单词be prejudiced in 在方面有偏见have prejudice against(be prejudiced against)对有偏见racial prejudice 种族歧视prejudice sb.against sth./sb.使某人对某事/某人产生偏见settle a quarrel/a dispute/an argument 解决争吵/争端/争论settle down to sth.开始认真对待某事settled adj.稳定的，安居的settlement n.安居，定居，协议，决
2、定tend to do sth.易于/往往会做某事(尤指不好或恼人的事)tend towards.有的趋势，倾向于tend to 照料，照顾，接待tendency n.倾向，趋势关键句子高 频 考 点what引导宾语从句教材原文：He has rigid ideas of what it means to be civil and to be a gentleman.(P3)(2010山东，26)Before the sales start，I make a list of _ my kids will need for the coming season.A.why B.what C.how
3、 D.which答案：B分析句式结构可知，只有what才能既引导宾语从句又在从句中充当need的宾语。句意：在大甩卖开始前，我把孩子们在下个季节里要用到的东西列了一个清单。高 频 考 点unless引导条件状语从句教材原文：UnlessOlive can escape，he will never be reunited with Mr Barnlow.(P9)(2010全国，30)The little boy wont go to sleep _his mother tells him a story.A.or B.unless C.but D.whether答案：B根据选项此题考查连词的用法
4、。or译为“或者”表示选择;unless译为“除非”表示条件,but译为“但是”表示转折;whether译为“是否”，根据句意选择B。句意：除非他的妈妈给他讲故事这个小男孩儿是不会睡觉的。高 频 考 点which引导非限制性定语从句教材原文：It is said that about 30,000 people attended this first exhibition，whichshowed how well loved and important Burns had become to the Scottish people.(P14)(2009全国，17)My friend showe
5、d me round the town，_ was very kind of him.A.which B.that C.where D.it答案：A句意是：我朋友领我参观了这座城镇，这真是太好了。从分析句子结构可以知道，which引导非限制性定语从句，which代替整个主句的内容。常 考 词 汇reputation教材原文：Typical of the Scotch，Burns had a reputation for being funny and charming.(P14)(2009安徽，31)China has got a good _ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A.reputation B.influence C.impression D.knowledge答案：A句意是：中国在防控流感方面的细致和流畅的组织使中国赢得了好的名声。reputation名声；influence影响；impression印象；knowledge知识。
