1、2020-2021年度长治市高三上学期期末测试卷英语试卷姓名： 考试时间： 得分： 的本试卷共四大题，71小题，全卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。注意事项：1答题前，请先将自己的答题卡卷头填写完整。2答题时请按要求用笔，作图可先使用铅笔画出。 3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分
2、）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt? A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15. 答案是C.1. Who does the woman recommend to play in the match? A. Sophie. B. James C. Peter2. Where is the mans wallet now?A. On the shelf. B. In his schoolbag. C. On the co
3、ffee table3. Why did the woman fail to submit the term paper?A. She was ill this morning B. She didnt finish it in time C. She couldnt connect to the Internet4. How long will Professor Smith stay in Japan?A. For two days B For two weeks C. For two months5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buyi
4、ng a dictionary. B Visiting a bookstore. C Learning new words第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman invite the man to do?A. Go running. B Buy some books C. Enter a com
5、petition7. How long will the chess competition probably last?A. 1.5 hours B. 2 hours C. 3.5 hours听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What do we know about Linda?A. She passed her maths examB. She will graduate from collegeC. She was admitted into Cambridge University.9. What is Nina going to major in?A. Computer sci
6、ence B. Medicine C. Business听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does Mary advise James to do?A. Keep out of trouble. B. Buy a pair of glasses. C. Move to the front row11. What might James do this afternoon?A. Go to the hospital B. Make a learning plan. C. Have his eyes checked12. Where does the conversation p
7、robably take place?A. In the classroom B. In the man s home C. In the nurses office.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How many times has the man been in Paris?A. Once B. Twice C. Three times14. What was the man s childhood memory of Paris?A. The local cheese B. The Eiffel Tower C. The romantic feeling.15. What w
8、ill the man probably do next?A. Ask a question B. Visit a museum C. Enter the palace16. Whats the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers B. Childhood friends C. Travel companions听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker probably?A career adviser B. A college student. C. A company ma
9、nager.18. Which is the most important skill according to the speaker?A. Working efficiently. B. Cooperating with others C. Managing time and money.19. What can a student get from a part-time job?A. Extra money. B. Useful advice C. Better grades.20. What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce dif
10、ferent types of careersB. To discuss the importance of planningC. To present the benefits of a part-time job第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，共45分）根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAll Charms to You- Charm School is Coming!Our MissionBeautify the world by helping to reach your potential! We will fo
11、cus on the body and spirit needed to become a well-rounded individual. Through motivating, encouraging and training, we have changed the lives of 1, 000 plus eager young minds aged 4-15. Our classes primarily focus on manners and etiquette, with academic subjects secondary. Our aim is to make you pr
12、esentable both inside and outside and prepare you for entry into society.“Elegant Ladies Class OverviewEngage in artistic lessons including but not limited to six different dance stylesStyle your hair in various ways.Take your sewing to the next level and see how easy it is to create a constructed d
13、ress.Master the art of tea ceremony.Practice daily conversations in a foreign language“Honorable Gentlemen Class OverviewLearn good manners and conversational skills in social context.Maintain reasonable dress code standards.Build a charming character and the future leadership at school.Master time-
14、management strategies. Learn how to do multitasking timesavingly.Become an excellent golfer in your spare time.Learn to make safe small talk with a foreigner in class.CostsTuitions: Early birds (before Dec 1): $9, 000 Regular: $10,000Black Slip-on Jazz Shoes (price varies)Charm Jacket: S15/$25/S60Al
15、l fees stated above are not due upon registering. For example, jacket fees are usually due the third week of the session.We provide healthy lunch for energy support. Our lunch is not your ordinaryschool box lunch, but instead, fulfilling and hearty meals.With new applicants, we offer a one-time brie
16、f free-of-charge phone consultation with our experts. This gives us the opportunity to get to know you better and allows you to bring up any questions you may have.Click here for many free printable material.21. Who may have an interest in Charm School?A. A man who has potential for sports. B. A wom
17、an who wants to learn practical skills.C. A student eager to improve academic subjects. D. A teenager seeking for well-rounded education.22. What do the girls and boys classes have in common?A. Dress making. B. Sports training. C. Language learning. D. Leadership building23. Which of the following i
18、s the correct information about costs?A. The shoes and jacket cost S15 in total. B. All fees have to be paid when you register.C. The lunch and consultations are free of charge. D. The tuitions have a 10% discount if you sign up early.BI was invited to give a speech at an educators conference. I hap
19、pened to sit next to Clay Parker, the CEO of a technology company that makes micro electronics devices.For the last few years, Id been reading about the rapidly changing world of work and was increasingly concerned that students are not prepared for todays workplace. Buried in book knowledge, univer
20、sity students talk like a book and always pass exams with flying colours. However, when facing HR staff instead of their teachers, what they have learned seems useless. So I asked Parker what qualities he most wanted in a potential new employee. I expected a list of technical skills -especially sinc
21、e Parker is an engineer himself - but I was way off the mark. “First, I look for someone who asks good questions, Parker responded. Our business is changing, and so are the skills of our engineers. We can teach them the technical stuff. But for employees willing to solve problems or to learn new thi
22、ngs, they have to know what questions to ask. And we cant teach them how to ask good questions how to think. The ability to ask the right questions reflects good thinking ability, the most important quality. Indeed, the ability to ask good questions has been a repeated theme in almost all of my conv
23、ersations about core competences and skills for success in today s workplace. It turns out that asking good questions goes hand in hand with problem solving ability in the minds of most employers. The students have always been brought up to live up to a certain standard and so much emphasis has been
24、 put on fixed rules and giving the expected answer of their teachers instead of raising a question. We teachers are always blaming the students for giving wrong answers. Perhaps we should ask ourselves whether we are always asking the right questions.24. Why did the author ask Parker the question?A.
25、 To bring the CEO s attention to education. B. To collect information about his company.C. To ask for his opinion about the conference. D. To know his requirements for new employees.25. What does underlined off the mark in paragraph 2 mean?A. Mistaken B. Not qualified C. Confused D. Not professional
26、26. What does Parker value his employees for?A. Teamwork B. Thinking ability C. Technical skills D. Professional knowledge27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. How to Hunt for a Job B. Asking Questions MattersC. An Encounter with a CEO D. Problem-solving Makes a Difference
27、CAnt Forest, a green initiative by the world s leading payment and lifestyle platform Alipay, received the U.N. Champions of the Earthaward, the UNs highest environmental hone was given to Ant Forest for motivating half a billion people to adopt an eco-friendly and greener lifestyle, greatly contrib
28、uting to ecological protection with the help of digital technology.Alipay achieved this by inspiring its users to do environmentally-friendly things, such as walking, using public transportation, going paperless in the office and more to earngreen energy points These points can then be used to water
29、 and grow their own virtual young trees. After the virtual young trees have grown up on line, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in China.The number of Ant Forest users has reached 350 million, reducing 3 million tons of carbon dioxide. Such programs are quite attractive to me. I feel satisf
30、ied to see a real tree planted just by doing some simple things such as riding bicycles and buying tickets online, said an interviewee.This initiative of Ant Forest is in line with the Chinese government s strategy of aGreen Economy. The country is taking aggressive actions in expanding its green co
31、verage. Now, its efforts are paying off, with improved biodiversity and a healthier economic growth. Rare animal species have been spotted and forest parks are now popular attractions of tourism.The planet is at a critical Point which could result in natural disasters. It seems clear that unless gov
32、ernments, businesses and people form a focused team, it s difficult to stop global warming. Fortunately, Ant Forest shows that it is possible to make joint efforts while relying on digital technology. And more initiatives are using technology to contribute to a sustainable future of the planet.28. W
33、hat was Ant Forest given the award for?A. It brings convenience to peoples lives.B. It is run by the worlds leading payment platform.C. It technically assists many people to protect ecology.D. It has made the greatest contribution to global development.29. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. How Ali
34、pay makes profits. B. How Ant Forest is carried out.C. What a low-carbon life is like. D Why Alipay takes up the initiative.30. What can we infer from the text?A. 350 million people have planted real trees.B. Promoting tourism can help save animals.C. China keeps a balance between economy and ecolog
35、y.D. The expansion of green coverage mainly results from Ant Forest.31. How does Ant Forest contribute to the sustainable future?A. By criticizing natural disasters. B. By stopping the global warmingC. By providing a platform to make joint efforts. D. By encouraging people to donate money to plant t
36、rees. DThe Chinese manned submersible (潜水器) Fendouzhe, over 96.5 percent of whose core components have been independently developed by China, reached one of the deepest spots on the planet, a dizzying and dark depth of 10, 909 meters.Extreme water pressure is the first challenge that requires dealin
37、g with during the exploration. At 10, 000 meters down in the ocean the submersible has to stand about 1, 100 atmospheres of pressure, equal to 2, 000 elephants stepping on a persons back. As the solid “armour (盔甲) the manned cabin is a safety guarantee for humans to reach down to 10,000 meters deep
38、in the ocean. To overcome the technical bottleneck, the Chinese researchers developed a new material- Ti62A, successfully solving problems of the strength and toughness of the manned cabin.To avoid risks of crashes in the dark deep sea with complex terrain (地形), Fendouzhe requires its control system
39、，a smart “brain” to give the exact instructions. Researchers designed a neural network algorithm (神经网络算法)， which enables Fendouzhe to travel automatically according to the seabed terrain and locate fixed points. Its control system has reached the international frontier level.The submersible is equip
40、ped with two flexible and strong “arms”. Each 7-joint arm with 6 degrees-of-freedom control and a weight-carrying ability of more than 60 kilograms can cover the sampling basket and its front areas. With the arms, Fendouzhe collected samples of ocean rocks, deepsea living things and seabed sediments
41、(沉淀物).The ocean, especially the deep sea, is widely regarded as Earths final frontier the ocean are unusual creatures, strange environments and impressive geological wonders, yet humanity knows less about the ocean floor than about the far side of the moon. These samples and data collected from the
42、deep ocean can be used for geological and biological research, as well as study the human impact on the planet.32. Why is “2000 elephants” mentioned in paragraph 2?A. To make the numbers accurate. B. To provide a biological explanationC. To emphasize the importance of the task. D. To describe the de
43、gree of the pressure vividly.33. What canarms do according to paragraph 4?A. Collect ocean samples. B Land the submersible.C. Provide safety guarantee. D. Prevent crashes intelligently.34. Which of the following has reached the world advanced level?A. The toughness of the cabin. B. The ability of we
44、ight-carrying.C. The method of data-collection. D. The technology of control system.35. Why do people research the deep ocean according to the last paragraph?A. It is more complex than the moon. B. It is seriously affected by humans.C. To make sure of the depth of the ocean. D. To explore the less-k
45、nown field of the planet.第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。With all the e-book reader apps flooding the Internet, you can simply download a file and then start reading your favourite story or subject matter. _36_ reading printed books still has its own advantages._37_ Jus
46、t imagine this, when the pages on the left side of a book are piling up and the pages on the right side are becoming fewer. Wont you feel satisfied and motivated to move on?Printed books aid people with sleep problems. Its a known fact that many people read before going to bed, which can help them s
47、leep well. But note that they are paper books rather than e-books. _38_ People who read on e-book tend to sleep badly and are more tired the next day.Printed books exercise reading comprehension and concentration. In a study of middle schoolers, students who read on iPads had lower reading comprehen
48、sion than reading traditional printed books. They sometimes skipped text in favor of interactions in the e-books which are designed to enhance comprehension. _39_Thats why so many people prefer printed books, _40_ They are great for you considering that you don t have to carry any extra weight aside
49、 from your mobile device. Furthermore, if you want to grab a copy of a freshly released novel, you don t have to visit a bookstore. Instead, all you have to do is just tap on your smart phone or tablet a couple of times.A. While that might sound really easy,B Since e-books are gaining in popularity,
50、C Is it possible to have the physical books go digital?D. In that case, students fail the practice of reading text itself.E. To be fair though, e-books should also be given some credit.F. The screen light is found to have a negative effect on the user.G.The turning of pages aids the readers to have
51、a visible sense of achievement.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节 ,满分55分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Information of the patient was checked. The shadowless lamp was on. All supplies needed for the operation were _41_. This was a typical _42_ of a surgery. However, there was on
52、e more _43_-a piano. It was the first time ever in the world that a piano had _44_ the operating room. My 15 colleagues and I were operating on a 10-year-old patient.Occupying a comer of the room, the grand piano was performed by Emiliano, a musician. To the _45_ background of a piano played _46_, w
53、e performed the surgery to remove a tumor（肿瘤) from the boys stomach. Everything went well. There was no complication. A magical atmosphere of complete _47_ was brought into the operating room. When _48_ medical supplies among the staff, I could totally _49_ the peace. Even more_50_, in smooth music,
54、 we _51_ better, as if our minds were connected by the _52_.Although the boy was _53_ during the four-hour operation，at times we did notice the corners of his _54_ curved (弯曲) up. Somehow，even under total anesthesia (麻醉)， he could feel the joy of music. When the notes were _55_ monitors showed a sud
55、den change in his brain activity pattern. I prayed the music could _56_ the skinny body of anxiety and pain.The surgery was _57_. Our little patient was doing well. My team described the process as _58_ and moving. When asked about the _59_, our brave little patient said, Im fine. Did I hear the mus
56、ic? Yes, I heard it.”In years to come, a surgery room might_60_ a piano or other facilities of this kind. 41. A. in placeB. in demandC. in useD. in silence42. A. scheduleB. principleC. customD. routine43. A missionB. labour C. roleD. facility44. A. enteredB. includedC. approachedD. spared45. A. exci
57、tingB. softC. loudD. complex46. A. liveB. fairC. hardD. tight47. A. tensionB. libertyC. recognitionD. harmony48. A. operatingB. passingC. storingD. lending49. A. establishB. reserveC. senseD. value50. A. magicallyB. brieflyC. typicallyD. unfortunately51. A thoughtB. remainedC. cooperatedD. explored5
58、2. A. signsB. notesC. wordsD. strings53. A. alive B. awakeC. asleepD. alike54. A stomachB. mouthC. bodyD mind55. A made B. cancelledC. interruptedD. released56. A warB. remindC. informD. relieve57. A challengedB. affectedC. dominatedD. completed58. A naturalB. amazingC. genuineD. impossible59. A exp
59、erienceB. expressionC. performanceD. proposal60. A. composeB. supportC. featureD. inspire 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Without the usual smoggy days, local _61_ (resident)have been happy with the air quality since the heating season started. They open the window to air the
60、ir homes. In social media pictures of blue skies and white clouds _62_ (frequent) appear, _63_ (show) peoples excitement with the clear days.In Shanxi, _64_ major coal production province, burning coarse coal(粗煤)for heating used to be a main source of air_65_ (pollute). The government has been striv
61、ing to change all this. It has launched a campaign to replace coarse coal _66_ clean fuels for heating since 2017.More than 38 percent of the heating companies in Shanxi had applied advanced equipment with higher efficiency and _67_ (low) emissions(排放) by the end of2019，_68_ (compare) with 25.5 perc
62、ent at the end of 2017. It _69_ (estimate) that the number can reach 50 percent by the end of this year, _70_ is the goal of the government.第四部分写作(共两节 ，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分满分10分)假定英语课 上老师要求同桌之间交换修政作文，请修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加- -个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜
63、线( )划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限- -词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。.We are in the last year of high school. Its time for us to have clear future career plan. Since my childhood, I had been dreaming of becoming a doctor. When known Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize, I was great inspi
64、red by her to learn medicine. Especially this year, the spirit of doctors has hardened our determination to study medicine to save peoples lives. It is their wisdom and efforts which have saved tens of thousand of people. Difficult though it is to make my dream to come true, something will stop me a
65、chieving it. I will concentrate on my study to get ready to my future major in college.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)你班同学集体参加了一次志愿者公益劳动。请你用英语写一篇班级日志，记录本次活动情况。内容包括:1.劳动的过程;2.劳动的意义。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_2020-2021年度长治市高三上学期期末测试卷英语答案选择题答案第一部分听力1. C2. B3. C4. B5. C6. B7. A8. A9. C10. C11. C12. A13. C14. B15.
66、B16. A17. A18. B19. A20. C第二部分阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 60 分)21. D22. C23. D24. D25. A26. B27. B28. C29. B30. C31. C32. D33. A34. D35. D36. A37. G38. F39. D40. E第三部分语言知识运用 （共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）41. A42. D43. D44. A45. B46. A47. D48. B49. C50. A51. C52. B53. C54. B55. C56. D57. D58. B59. A60. C非选择题
67、答案第三部分 语言知识运用 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）61. residents62. frequently63. showing64. a65. pollution66. with67. lower68. compared69.is estimated70. which第四部分 写作第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）We are in the last year of high school. Its time for us to haveclear future career plan.ahaveSince my childhood, I
68、 had been dreaming of becoming a doctor. When known Tu Youyou was knowingawarded the Nobel Prize, I was great inspired by her to learn medicine. Especially this year, thegreatlyspirit of doctors has hardened our determination to study medicine to save peoples lives. It is theirmythousandsthatwisdom
69、and efforts which have saved tens of thousand of people. Difficult though it is to make my nothingdream to come true, something will stop me achieving it. I will concentrate on my study to getready to my future major in college. for第二节 （满分 25 分）Possible version:This special day witnessed our active
70、participation in the community service. As scheduled, we gathered at the school gate early, bringing our cleaning stuff and a willing heart. Then we marched to the elderly caring center, where we helped mop the floor, dust the furniture and clean the windows. We chatted with the senior, and also pla
71、yed chess, practised Tai Chi and made dumplings together with them happily. The highlight of the day, no doubt, was the gala brought by the Music Club members.This activity is meaningful and joyful. Not only do we begin to take up volunteering, but also we learn that old people do need our company.
72、It has been a rewarding day and shall benefit us in the long run.书面表达评分标准第五档：（2125 分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误， 但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致，有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构 紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档：(1620 分)完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉 1、2 个次重点，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致，应用简单的语句间连接 成
73、分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档：(1115 分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖了主要内容，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解，应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容 连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档：(610 分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容，语法结构单调、词汇知识有限， 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作的理解，较少使用语句间的连接成分，内 容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档：(15 分)未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏了主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求，语法结构单调， 词汇知识有限，较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解，缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。(0 分) 未能传达给读者任何信息, 内容太少，无法评判；所写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或所写内容无法看清。