1、湖南省永州市冷水滩区2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读选择 Beloit Summer LanguageIf youre serious about learning a language, come to one of the nations finest language summer camp programs, the Center for Language Studies (CLS) at beautiful Beloit College in Wisconsin. CLS is a four-or eight-week lan
2、guage program in Arabic, Chinese, Japanese, or Russian that is open to high school students and people who are studying or working at college.Phone: 608-363-2500Email: admissbeloit.eduWebsite: https:/www.beloit.eduGeorgetown University: Summer Medical ProgramIf youre a teen thinking about learning m
3、edicine in college, explore the medical summer camp program offered at Georgetown University. In this 20-day course, you will get a brief idea of the first-year medical school curriculum. The course includes lectures, laboratory work and fieldwork.Phone: 202-687-7087Email: highschoolgeorgetown.eduWe
4、bsite: http:/scs.georgetown.eduBard College at Simons Rock Young Writers WorkshopIn the summer of 1983, Bard College at Simons Rock began offering a three-week writing workshop for high school students. Each year 84 academically motivated students are chosen to participate in the Simons Rock program
5、. Former participants have gone on to such colleges as Bard, Harvard, Princeton, Yale and so on.Phone: 413-528-7231Email: jamiehsimons-rock.eduWebsite: https:/simons-rock.eduArt: Summer at PennEach summer, the University of Pennsylvanias School of Design offers an unparalleled four-week summer art p
6、rogram for artistically gifted high school students. This pre-college art program in Philadelphia prepares you for the college admissions process as you experience university life. Courses are held within the School of Designs fine art studios and you can develop your technical skills and expand you
7、r styles of creative expression.Phone: 610-265-9401Email: imagineWebsite: 1Which program accepts college students?ABard College at Simons Rock Young Writers WorkshopBGeorgetown University: Summer Medical ProgramCBeloit Summer LanguageDArt: Summer at Penn2If you want to improve your writing skill, yo
8、u can send an email to_.Aadmissbeloit.eduBimagineCjamiehsimons-rock.eduDhighschoolgeorgetown.edu3How can you learn more information about the art program?ABy visiting http:/scs.georgetown.eduBBy visiting https:/simons-rock.eduCBy visiting https:/www.beloit.eduDBy visiting If you are a teenager witho
9、ut a job, you probably do not have much extra money. Sometimes parents will give their children pocket money for doing small housework, but it is often not enough once the children grow into teenagers and want to do things with their friends all of the time. How to make money is an important thing f
10、or teens to learn. If youre wondering how a teenager can make good money, some ideas might be:Getting a part-time job at a local restaurant or store is always a sure way to make money as a teen. But getting a job somewhere like this might be bard, considering many jobs in local stores are being take
11、n by adults more and more often.Doing landscaping (绿化) is something that most adults do not like to do, and teens can usually find jobs around their neighborhood doing the landscaping of friends and family.Some teens are good at something such as writing or photography. These teens can make money by
12、 doing things such as writing articles for newspapers or magazines or selling their photos online.Teens who live in a country area can earn money by helping out on farms, or they can try raising their own animals such as chickens, and selling them or their products.Looking for jobs can seem hard at
13、first, but if you have a try, it should not be too hard to find a job or way to make money.4What problem do teenagers have to face when finding a job in local stores?AHeavy work.BLow pay.CLong working hours.DCompetition (竞争) with adults.5What can we learn from the text?AMost adults dont like doing l
14、andscaping.BGetting a part-time job is hard for teens.CPocket money from parents is often enough for teens.DTeens cant make money by writing articles for newspapers or magazines.6Which is easier for most teens from the country to earn extra money?AWriting articles.BJobs in stores.CDoing landscaping.
15、DJobs in restaurants.7What is the text mainly about?AHow important is money to a teenager?BHow can a teenager make extra money?CWhy should a teenager depend on their parents?DWhy do a teenager find a job?BWhen her five daughters were young, Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity
16、 (团结). To show this, she held up one chopstick, representing oneperson. Then she easily broke it into two pieces. Next, she tied several chopsticks together, representing a family. She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks. This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters
17、 as they grew up.Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California. However, when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975, they didnt have much money. They moved their family to San Francisco. There they joined Dannys mother, Diana, who owned a small Ital
18、ian sandwich shop. Soon afterwards, Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant. The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young. However, Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because she thought it was too hard.Ev
19、entually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves, but one by one, the daughters returned to work in the family business. They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other, they worked togethe
20、r to make the business successful. Daughter Elisabeth explains, Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity, and to have unity we must have peace. Without the strength of the family, there is no business.Their expanding business became a large corporation in 1996, with three generations
21、of Ans working together. Now the Ans corporation makes more than $20 million each year. Although they began with a small restaurant, they had big dreams, and they worked together. Now they are a big success.8Helene tied several chopsticks together to show _.Athe strength of family unityBthe difficul
22、ty of growing upCthe advantage of chopsticksDthe best way of giving a lesson9We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the Helene An family _.Astarted a business in 1975Bleft Vietnam without much moneyCbought a restaurant in San FranciscoDopened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles10What can we infer about the f
23、ive daughters?AThey did not finish their college education.BThey could not bear to work in the family business.CThey were influenced by what Helene taught them.DThey were troubled by disagreement among family members.11Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?AHow to Run a Corpor
24、ationBStrength Comes from PeaceCHow to Achieve a Big DreamDFamily Unity Builds Success While famous foreign architects(建筑师）are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are
25、making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in international architecture on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to wi
26、n this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different fr
27、om that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique（独一无二的） view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ag
28、es. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).Wangs works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge
29、 of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. That is only evidence that traditions once existed, he said.Many Chinese people h
30、ave a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created, he said.Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chin
31、ese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are, said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.12Wang Shu won the Pritzker Architecture Prize_.AIn 1995B
32、in 2005Cin 2012Din 202113What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?AIts hilly environment.BIts large size.CIts unique style.DIts diverse functions（功能多样化）.14What made Wangs architectural design a success?AThe mixture（混合） of different shapes.BThe balance of East and West.CThe use of pop
33、ular techniques.DThe harmony（和谐） of old and new.15What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?ASpread (传播）them to the world.BPreserve(保存） them at museums.CTeach them in universities.DRecreate （再创造）them in practice.二、七选五 As is known, Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists
34、 of all time. 16Einstein learned from making mistakes. When Einstein started to work in America, someone asked him what he needed. He said he needed a desk, some paper and a pencil. 17This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes. 18Many children wrote
35、 letters to ask him for help with their homework. One day, he wrote a letter to a young girl to tell her not to worry about her Maths homework because he thought Maths was difficult too. Einstein considered time to be important.He never wore socks, because he thought putting on socks was a waste of
36、time as people already wore shoes. He also though remembering things found in books was not worth it. Thats why he never remembered his own phone number. 19 It is true that if we are going to do great things in our lives, we cannot waste time. Einstein liked to joke too. In one exam, a student asked
37、 him why all the questions were the same as last years. Einstein replied the questions were the same, but the answers were different!If we ever feel like giving up when we have problems, we should think of Einstein. When he was a child, his teachers used to say he was not clever. However, Einstein k
38、ept working hard and surprised the world with his achievements. 20AMeanwhile, he was also strict with his students.BGive students a chance to correct their mistakes.CHe was also a really great person.DSo, never be discouraged!E.He knew what was worth remembering.F.Einstein was also very modest.G.He
39、also needed a basket to hold his mistakes.三、完形填空 Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. Hed moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since Id 21 seen him. So imagine my 22 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I wasexcited! I arrived early
40、 at Byron Bay where we were supposed tomeet. The bay was 23 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 24 , I realized one kayak（皮划艇） was in 25 . Somethings not 26 ! I took off my T-shirt and 27 into the water. I saw there were two instructors(教练员) on
41、board and a man lying across the middle. He wasshakingviolently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped 28 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious（无意识） and as I looked at his face, something 29 to me. Those brown eyes were very 30 . “Whats his name? I asked the instructor. “Be
42、n,” he replied, and immediately Iknew. That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 31 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 32 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 33 to me. “I just want to say thank y
43、ou,” he said. You 34 my life!I still cant believe what acoincidence(巧合)it was. Im just so glad I was there 35 to help my son.21AalsoBoftenCevenDlast22AdelightBreliefCangerDworry23AbathedBcleanCdeepDformed24AfasterBcloserCheavierDwiser25AtroubleBadvanceCquestionDbattle26ArealBrightCfairDfit27AstaredB
44、sankCdivedDfell28AleadBpersuadeCcarryDkeep29AhappenedBoccurredCappliedDappealed30AsharpBpleasantCattractiveDfamiliar31AFortunatelyBFranklyCSadlyDSuddenly32AreturnBrelaxCspeakDleave33AjokedBturnedClistenedDpointed34AcreatedBhonoredCsavedDguided35Aon boardBin timeCfor sureDon purpose四、用单词的适当形式完成句子36Le
45、arning English well can make _ difference to your future. (用适当的词填空)37He has been looking forward to _ (go) to England for a long time. (所给词的适当形式填空)38He offered me some useful _ (tip) on how to make new friends at senior high school. (所给词的适当形式填空)39Put _(simple), potential is your natural ability that
46、 can be developed when you try hard enough. (所给词的适当形式填空)40It was_(amaze) that the boy was able to solve the problem so quickly. (所给词的适当形式填空)41I cant wait _ ( see) how you do all the beautiful things you will do. (所给词的适当形式填空）42For those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies _ each challenge.
47、(用适当的词填空)43To fully realize your potential, _ is important for you to make the most of your school resources. (用适当的词填空)44Last _ not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. (用适当的词填空)45As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “ A journey of a thousand miles begins _ a s
48、ingle step.” (用适当的词填空)46Take advantage of your classes,learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school _ (facility). (所给词的适当形式填空）47In daily life, we should learn to be responsible_ what we say and what we do. (用适当的词填空)48_ (fortunate), no one died from the earthquake, which broke
49、out in the remote village on Friday morning. (所给词的适当形式填空)49It is necessary for us to try our best to make efforts _ (realize) our potential. (所给词的适当形式填空）50Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey_ the start of a promising future. (用适当的词填空)51As an exchange student, I stayed
50、 with a lovely host family and went to school with _ (they) son. (所给词的适当形式填空)52Joining clubs _ (be) a great way to meet more new students and make friends with them. (所给词的适当形式填空）53Various challenges are full of senior high school, such as a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of _ (think). (
51、所给词的适当形式填空）54Ill also need to be very careful about _ (balance) my schoolwork and hobbies. (所给词的适当形式填空)55Last year, I _ (have) the chance to study at a British secondary school. (所给词的适当形式填空)五、开放性作文56假如你是高一新生李华，今天班会课，老师要我们以“My best friend”为题，用英语简要介绍自己的好朋友，内容如下：1. 爱好 2. 性格 3. 理想注意：1.词数：80左右；2.司以适当增加细节
52、，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear my classmates,_Yours sincerelyLi Hua参考答案1C2C3D4D5A6C7B8A9B10C11D12C13C14D15D16C17G18F19E20D21D22A23A24B25A26B27C28C29B30D31A32D33B34C35B36a37going38tips39simply40amazing41to see42in43it44but45with46facilities47for48Fortunately49to realize50and51their52is53thinking54bal
53、ancing55had56Dear my classmates, Today Id like to introduce my best friend to you. I have many friends and my best friend is Tina. We are in the same class. Tina is a lovely girl. She always wears a pair of small and round glasses and she often wears black clothes. She enjoys swimming and playing tennis in her spare time. She is kind and generous. She is always ready to help others. Thats why she has lots of friends. She is good at English and she often helps our classmates with their English. Everyone in my class likes her. She wants to be a social worker when she grows up.