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外研版初一(下)英语第15讲:Module8词汇篇(学生版).docx

1、Module 8 词汇篇_掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。1. notice v. 注意到,看到Then she noticed a little house. 然后她注意到一个小房子。I noticed Sally often dance in the yard. 我看到萨利经常在院子里跳舞。I noticed her crying in the street. 我看到她正在街上哭。【探究总结】 notice的用法(1)notice sb. sth. 表示“注意到某人某物”。(2)notice作动词时,常用于以下结构中:notice sb. do sth. 表示“看到某人做某事的全过程” 或

2、“注意到某人经常做某事”。notice sb. doing sth. 表示“注意到某人正在做某事”。【温馨提示】notice还可以作名词,意为“布告,通告”。e. g. There is a notice on the wall. 墙上有一张布告。2. look around 向四周看Goldilocks looked around her. 金凤花姑娘环顾四周。They stopped and looked into the window. 他们停下来向窗户里看去。I can look after myself. 我可以照顾我自己。【探究总结】look的词组及其他固定搭配look at看 l

3、ook for寻找look after 照顾look like 看起来像look forward to期望look over仔细查看look out 小心 look out of 向外看look up查阅 look through 浏览look into 向里面看去;调查(某事)3. try v. 尝试Finally, she tried the small chair. 最后,她试了试那把小椅子。He tried to finish the work ahead of time. 他设法提前完成这项工作。 Why not try riding a bike to go there? 为什么不

4、试着骑自行车去那里呢?【探究总结】 try的用法与结构try的第三人称单数是tries,过去式是tried,try可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词。常用结构有:(1)try to do sth. 设法、努力做某事(2)try doing sth. 试着做某事【温馨提示】 try的其他结构(1)try on 试穿(2)try out 试验(3)have a try 试一试(4)try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事4. Very soon, she was asleep in it. 她很快就在床上睡着了。He fell asleep while he was li

5、stening to the music. 他听着音乐睡着了。I usually go to bed at 9: 30 every night. 我通常每晚九点半上床睡觉。 I was tired yesterday, so I went to sleep quickly. 昨天我很累,所以很快就睡着了。【探究总结】 be asleep/fall asleep/go to bed/go to sleep的用法与区别beasleep睡着(强调状态),asleep不能用very修饰,可以用fast修饰,表示“睡得很熟”。常用befastasleepfallasleep强调入睡的动作,可以用quic

6、kly修饰,表示“很快入睡”gotobed“去睡觉,就寝”,强调“上床睡觉”这一动作,无“睡着”之意gotosleep“入睡”,强调进入梦乡的过程5. enjoy v. 喜爱;享受The stories are exciting and children enjoy listening to them again and again. 这些故事令人兴奋,孩子们喜欢一遍又一遍地听它们。I enjoy this book very much. 我非常喜欢这本书。 She enjoyed herself at the party. 她在晚会上玩得很开心。【探究总结】 enjoy的用法与结构(1)en

7、joy sth. 喜欢某物,后接名词作宾语。(2)enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事,后接动名词作宾语。(3)enjoy oneself 意为“玩得高兴;过得愉快”,与have a good time和have fun意思相近。1. I often _ the new words in the dictionary when I read books. A. look outB. look upC. look forward toD. look into2. Her mother was ill, so she had to _ her at home. A. look throug

8、hB. look overC. look forD. look after3. I enjoyed _ interesting stories when I was young. A. to readingB. to read C. readingD. Read4. We enjoyed _ on the Great Wall last week. A. myselfB. himself C. yourselvesD. ourselves5. I noticed Tom _ his homework at the time of yesterday.A. to do B. doing C. d

9、id D. do基础演练根据句意用方框中单词的正确形式填空。notice dark soon towards finish answer forest shout door jump 1. We a dog in the shop last Sunday. 2. Who the fruit just now?3. Theyll meet their family . 4. The room is so . Lets go out.5. A boy is running a bus. 6. Lily is _ at Becky.7. Betty enjoys _.8. Who is _ that

10、 difficult question now?9. There are twelve white _ in this school.10. Tom cant find the way to the _.巩固提高完成句子1. 十点了,小男孩睡着了。 Its ten oclock. The little boy is _. 2. 该上床睡觉了。Its time to _ .3. 我注意到他正在网上查看邮件。I noticed _ on the Internet. 4. 让我们来试一试。Lets _ _ _. 5. 这件连衣裙很漂亮。我能试穿一下吗?This dress is very beaut

11、iful. Can I _ _ _? 6. 我将尽我最大的努力学英语。I will _ _ _ _ learn English. 7. 刚才我注意到那个女孩进了房间。I _ the girl _ the room just now. . 单项选择1. Its not polite to point_ others with your fingers(手指). A. atB. toC. outD. in 2. The bear looked _ the room, but there was no one in it.A. atB. intoC. for D. out3. Mary_ her h

12、omework, but Mike did.A. didnt do B. doesnt do C. will do D. is doing4. Once upon a time, there _ a girl _Sandy in a village.A. is, called B. was, call C. was, called D. is, call5. She was very _, so she hurried in to a restaurant. A. thirsty B. exciting C. hungry D. happy6. I _ you last weekend, bu

13、t you werent at home.A. calls B. call C. calling D. called7. He went shopping _ some fruits.A. get B. buy C. take D. for8. He had a new car _ he didnt like it.A. but B. and C. so D. or9. _ he _ to school?Yes, he did. He was late.A. Does, hurry B. Did, hurry C. Was, hurried D. Do, hurry10. Did they t

14、ake any photos ? . They forgot to take a camera with them.A. No, they didnt B. Yes, they did C. No, they arent D. Yes, they didnt11. Before I yesterday, I heard a knock the door. A. got; at B. got; on C. get; on D. get; at12. What did you last weekend? I _ apples in the mountain with my friends.A. p

15、icking B. picks C. pick D. picked 13. The news was very _. They all got _ when they heard it.A. excited; excitingB. excited; excitedC. exciting; excited D. exciting; exciting14. He wanted to go camping tomorrow, but he had to _ his grandpa at home. A. look atB. look afterC. look forD. look like15. A

16、t last we decided Betty as our monitor. A. choose B. to choose C. chose D. chooses. 完形填空 One morning Mr. Green is driving around the county and 1 a small bookshop. When he sees an old man 2 the side of the road, he stops his car and says to the old man, “Excuse me, I want 3 to the Sun Bookshop. Do y

17、ou know it? ” “Yes,” the old man answers, “I 4 you the way. ” He 5 Mr. Greens car, and they drive about twelve miles. 6 they come to a small house, the old man says, “Stop here.” Mr. Green stops and 7 the house. “But this isnt the 8 ,” he says to the old man. “Right,” the old man answers. “this is m

18、y house, and now Ill show you the 9 to the book-shop. Turn around and go back nine miles. 10 youll see the bookshop.”( ) 1. A. look forB. looking forC. findingD. find( ) 2. A. onB. inC. atD. by( ) 3. A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go( ) 4. A. be going to showB. showC. will showD. am showing( ) 5. A. is g

19、etting inB. getting onC. gets intoD. gets on( ) 6. A. WhileB. WhenC. BeforeD. After( ) 7. A. looks atB. looks forC. seesD. watches( ) 8. A. shopB. hotelC. SunD. bookshop( ) 9. A. streetB. streetC. wayD. ways( ) 10. A. ForB. AsC. AndD. On_109中学月考1. My grandpa often told _ interesting stories. A. IB.

20、me C. myD. mine2. The meeting will begin _ 4:30 this afternoon. Dont forget it.A. onB. inC. atD. for 3. - Can you come and play with us this evening? - Id love to, _I have a lot of homework to do.A. and B. soC. or D. but 4. Spring is coming and there _ flowers everywhere.A. isB. areC. was D. were 5.

21、 - _ are all these together? - 425 yuan.A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How often 单项选择1.Look at the ruler on the floor! Please _. A. pick it upB. pick them upC. pick up itD. pick up them2.The parents decided _ their child. A. to talkB. talking withC. talk withD. to talk with3. -Who helped Li

22、Lei with his English? -_, he learnt it by himself. A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Everybody4.The girl stopped and _, but found nobody there. A. looked intoB. looked aroundC. looked afterD. looked at5. -Mum, Im _. What do we have for lunch? -Rice, chicken, pork and carrots. A. tiredB. openC. health

23、yD. hungry6.He cant tell a story in English. I cant, _. A. tooB. either C. also D. well7.They were too tired, and soon they were _. A. sleep B. asleep C. sleeps D. slept8.We were all happy _ movie stars home in Hollywood. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited9.Ill write down his telephone numb

24、er. Please pass me _. A. a paper B. piece of paper C. a piece paper D. a piece of paper10. He sat there _ a long time without _ anything. A. for ; doing B. for ; did C. at ; doing D. at ; did完形填空 Alice played by herself all alone. Then she got very 1_. She wanted to have a rest. She sat down with he

25、r sister by the river and her sister was reading a book. Alice had nothing 2_. Once or twice she looked 3_ her sisters book, but it had no pictures or conversations in it. “And 4_ is a book for,” thought Alice, “without pictures or conversations?” So she was thinking of 5_ a daisy chain when suddenl

26、y a white rabbit 6_ pink eyes ran by her. There was 7_ strange about that. And she didnt think it was strange when she heard the rabbit say, “Oh dear! Ill be late!” But when the rabbit took a watch out of its pocket and 8_ it, Alice got up. A rabbit with a pocket and a watch? She ran 9_ the field af

27、ter it. She saw it go down a large rabbit hole under the hedge. Then Alice went down after it and never thought about 10_ she was going to get out again.1.A. happyB. tiredC. triedD. excited2.A. to do B. did C. doing D. done3.A. into B. in C. over D. after4.A. how B. why C. what D. where5.A. make B.

28、to get C. to make D. making6.A. has B. there is C. with D. of 7.A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything8.A. watches B. looked at C. looked D. sees9.A. cross B. through C. over D. across10.A. how B. why C. what D. Where阅读理解A Once upon a time there was a man in the forest. He was a hunter(猎人

29、). He wasnt afraid of any animals, even the tiger. One day, a man from a village came to his home. The man asked him to catch a tiger in the village, because the tiger came to the village twice and ate two sheep. The hunter came to the village the next night. He walked around the village. Suddenly,

30、he saw the tiger coming. To his surprise, when the tiger saw him, it ran away. It was running on two of its feet! The hunter caught the “tiger” and found it was a poor man. The man had no food to eat. The hunter gave the poor man some money. The poor man thanked the hunter with tears in his eyes. Af

31、ter that there was no “tiger” any longer. 1.How many times did the “tiger” come into the village? A. TwiceB. Three timesC. Four timesD. Once 2. How did the hunter know the “tiger” wasnt a true tiger? A. Because the “tiger” only ate sheep. B. Because the “tiger” ran away when it saw the hunter. C. Be

32、cause the “tiger” ran on two of its feet. D. Because the “tiger” didnt come 3.The poor man stole the sheep for _ . A. foodB. clothesC. moneyD. skin 4.The hunter _ the “tiger” at last. A. killed B. caught C. gave money to D. hit 5.How many people are there in the story? A. Only one B. Two C. Three D.

33、 FourBIn the big cities of Europe and America London, Paris, New York, people are moving out of the city. They are usually rich families with much money, and they want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noises and the dirty air of the city, tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and

34、 buses. They dont want to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that is not polluted.So they move out. Some dont move very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. Other people move to real countryside, with sheep, cows and horses, and g

35、reen fields! There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people feel that it was a big mistake. There isnt much to do. Country people are very different and arent always friendly.As a result

36、, quite a lot of people move back to the city. “Its wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say. “Im so glad Im back in the city!” 1. Some city people move out of their city because of _.A. crowds and pollutionB. friendly neighborhoodsC. making moneyD. cows and sheep2. Why do

37、 some people move back to the city again? Because _.A. they can breathe fresh and clean airB. there are big shops and cinema lights C. they still want to live their city life D. they can make many new friends3. Which of the following sentence is wrong according to the passage?A. Many people love the

38、ir citys colorful life.B. They enjoy seeing animals in the country.C. All the people move out far from the city.D. Sometimes country people are not friendly.C You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their hands. But so

39、on they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes (撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of course he isnt really dead. With any luck he isnt even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows o

40、r jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars of even catch fire, are well trained. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks (花招,手段). Here are two sides to their work. They do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from

41、a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar! But although their work depends o

42、n trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntmens success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is blown up in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment. Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their wor

43、k, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously hurt, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, flew over the edge of a cliff (悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed. Although it is full of deadly dangers, this is no longer the work

44、for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous actions. For nowadays there are stuntwomen too! 1. Stuntmen are those who _. A. often dress up as famous actors B. prefer to lead dangerous lives C. often perform dangerous actions D. often fight each other f

45、or their lives 2. Whats the meaning of the underlined sentences in the first paragraph? A stuntman should _.A. crash bravely though a window made of sugar B. do the well-planned activity at a very moment C. open his parachute when he jumps down the cliff D. have got a high degree of skill and training3. Which could probably the best title of this passage? A. Fights in the Movies. B. Crashing Out of the Window. C. Exciting Films Today. D. Most Dangerous Work.

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