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复习总结-上海市南洋模范中学2020-2021学年高一寒假英语作业.docx

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1、复习总结引入:Excise19(daily decision)二、选择下列词语完成句子,如需要,适当改变形式。A. damage B. in danger of C. in the dark D. date back to E. in broad daylight F. deadline G. turn a deaf ear to H. deal in I. deceive J. decision1. The old temple is _ being destroyed if we leave it at the mercy of those apartment construction c

2、ompanies.2. We were kept completely _ about his plan to sell the company, which was originally established by us all.3. The bridge _ the Tang Dynasty was tom down last week by the local government.4. How can you expect any help from others while you _ their requests?5. I cant imagine the old lady be

3、ing robbed _.6. Great _ has been done to the environment since the factory was introduced in.7. In order to meet the_, I have to work extra hours recently.8. It should be left to the _ of the people whether to have another chemical works built or not.9. You cant pass exams without working, so dont _

4、 yourself into thinking you can.10. The newly established company mainly _ furniture and decorating materials.答案:1. B 2. C 3. D(dating back to) 4. G 5. E 6. A 7. F 8. J 9. I 10. H (deals in)Exercise 20 (declare - dependent)二、选择下列词语完成句子,如需要,适当改变形式。A. decline B. defeat G. defend . against D. by degree

5、s E. delay F. take delight in G. demand immediate attention H. demanding I. departure J. dependent on1. Sorry to have _ answering your letter.2. The reason why he wanted to leave that company was that they had a(n) _ boss, who was too hard on his employees.3. We wish for a(n) _ in price, as we are s

6、till short of fund.4. Unfortunately we were _ in the match against Shanghai Middle School last week.5. They were at the same school for three years, and their friendship was growing _ into love.6. College students should not be always _ their parents for everything.7. The old man _ browsing his phot

7、os taken when young.8. The couple hired a lawyer to _ their son _ the accusation.9. Do you know what is the true reason for his sudden _ for London?10. The problem that some middle school students are addicted to e-games _.答案:1. E (delayed) 2. H 3. A 4. B (defeated) 5. D 6. J 7. F (takes/ took delig

8、ht in) 8. C 9. I 10. G (demands immediate attention)Part 1 定语从句一 基本概念梳理复习二 易错题练习1. The reason_ he didnt come to our party was_ he took a missing boy back home on his way here. A. whybecause B. whythat C. thatwhy D. thatthat2. I can still remember the sitting-room_ my mother and I used to sit in the

9、evening. A. what B. which C.that D. where3. The weather turned out to be very good, _ was more than we could expect. A. what B. which C. that D. it4. Mr Brown asked me _ of all the countries _ I had visited has the largest population. A. thatwhich B. which/ C. whatthat D. thatthat5. I hope the littl

10、e_ Ive been able to do has been of some use to my students. A. when B. what C. that D. where6. The explorer took _ men and things_ he really needed into the jungle with him. A. thosewhich B. suchas C. thosewho D. suchthat7. Natural disasters occur_ trees are cut down in large numbers and vegetation

11、is damaged. A. where B. since C. that D. while8. Sometimes many facts_ true are actually false. A. we believe to be B. that we believe them to be C. which we believe they are D. that we believe they are9. Eat_ one you like and leave the others for_ comes in late. A. whicheverwhoever B. whateverwhich

12、ever C. whichwho D. whichwhomever10. Social media has changed the way_ people communicate with each other. A. / B. which C. by which D. where11. I cant make up my mind about_ should be asked to undertake the task. A. whoever B. whomever C. who D. which12. Go ahead with your plan, _ opinions may be h

13、eld by others. A. what B. whatever C. no matter D. even13. Those who have never tasted_ is bitter do not know _ is sweet. A. whateverwhatever B. whichwhich C. thatthat D. whatwhat14. Mrs. Grey preferred to ride a bicycle to work _ it was a rainy day. A. if B.unless C. until D. since15. A little more

14、 patience will be all_ is needed for those students who have difficulty with their studies. A. / B. what C. that D. which16. Carol said the work would be done by October, _ personally I doubt very much. A. it B. that C. when D. which17. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _ he could prepare his g

15、rand surprise for the party. A. which B. when C. so that D. as if18. The subway station, _ is just below street level, is a vast hall with various stores. A. and it is B. which C. where D. that 19. One of the features of the citys life is the chain-store, _ prices are low and a variety of goods is o

16、ffered. A. whose B. which C. when D. in which20. Kids usually like to eat in a Kentucky fried chicken store, _ they can find many toys. A. where B. as C. while D. since15 BDBBC 610 BAAAA 1115 CBDBC 1620 DCBAAPart 2 名词性从句一基本概念梳理复习二易错题练习1) _ they advised me to do was to make a study plan at first.2) T

17、he problem is _ we are still short of money.3)The reason _he was angry with me was_ I was late again.4) _ do you guess will teach us Chinese next term?5) I will insist on doing _ I think is right, however difficult it is.6) She often thinks of _ she can do more for her students.7) I dont think it is

18、 true _ he went to church yesterday.8) I doubt _ the player will set a world record.9) The doctor asked the patient _ was wrong with him.10) Make yourself at home. You may eat _ you like.11) His suggestion _ we go to visit the natural museum interested every one of us.12) I am surprised _ you dare w

19、alk alone in the cemetery after dark.13) _ gains the most points wins the competition.14)_ is to be chosen our monitor will be decided at the class meeting.15) He says he will tell _ wants to know.16) I will give the Christmas gift to _ I like.17) This house is _ my father used to live.18) The docto

20、r told me _ she is seriously ill, which is what I always feared.19) _ you are correct or not remains to be seen.20) Do you have any idea _ she could set a world record in the dashes?1) what 2) that 3) why / that 4) Who 5) what/whatever6) how 7) that 8) whether 9) what 10) whatever 11) that 12) that

21、13) whoever 14) Who 15) whoever 16) whomever 17) where 18) that 19) Whether 20) how/why/whetherPart 3 状语从句一基本概念梳理复习二易错题练习1. _ you keep on, youll succeed. Wish you success in the examinations.A. WhenB. No matter how hardC. So long asD. Now that2. It is known to all that _ you exercise regularly, you

22、wont keep good health.A. unlessB. wheneverC. althoughD. if3. Its thought that it is a proper place for a new university_ it is far from the downtown of the city.A. in case thatB. now thatC. so thatD. in that4. _, youll never be able to persuade him.A. No matter how good advice you giveB. However goo

23、d advice do you giveC. No matter what good you give adviceD. Whatever good advice you give5. _ volleyball is her main focus, shes also great at basketball.A. SinceB. OnceC. UnlessD. While6. If a lot of people say a film is not good, I wont bother to see it, or Ill wait _ it comes out on DVD.A. Wheth

24、erB. afterC. thoughD. While7. The police officers in our city work hard _ the rest of us can live a safe life.A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if8. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or _ it is convenient to you.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. whether9. One Fr

25、iday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when10.It was April 29, 2011 _ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. while11.Frank insisted that he was not asleep

26、_I had great difficulty in waking him up.A. whetherB. althoughC. forD. so12.As is reported, it is 110 years _ my school was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since13.No matter how _, it is not necessarily lifeless.A. a desert may be dryB. dry a desert may beC. may a desert be dryD. dry may a desert

27、 be14._, he went upstairs to sleep without supper.A. He was tiredB. As he was tiredC. Tired as he wasD. As tired as he was15.He had no sooner finished his speech _ the students started cheering.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. than16.Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll be some time _ Brian gets back

28、.A. beforeB. sinceC. tillD. after17.I was about to give up _ he turned up and encouraged me to carry on.A. asB. whenC. untilD. since18. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be _the present one.A.as three times big as B.three times as big as C.as big as three times D.as big three

29、 times as19. He had his camera ready _he saw something that would make a good picture.A.even if B.if only C.in case D.so that20.Youd better not leave the medicine _kids can get it easily.A.even if B.which C.where D.so that15 CADDD;610 BCADB;1115 BDBBD;1620 ABBCCPart 4 倒装句一基本概念梳理复习二易错题练习 1. Only in t

30、his say _ the bad habit- smoking. A. can you get rid of B. you can get rid of C. youll get away with D. can get rid of2. _ listening to light music, but she could even write some. A. Not she only enjoyed B. Not only she enjoyed C. Not only did she enjoy D. Not she did only enjoy3. They thought that

31、somewhere in the desert_ an ancient city. A. being B. lay C. was there D. lay there4. _my wife with a wallet in her hands just when I was about to quarrel with a workmate about it. A. There enter B. There entered C. Entered there D. There entered into5. In the middle of the square _ a stone with the

32、 picture of a hero at the top of it. A. stands B. lies C. is standing D. is there6. _ his father came out of prison _ Dickens have chance to go to school. A. Not before; had B. Only before; would have C. It was until; had D. Not until; did7. When they hatch (孵化),_ the little white worms. A. come out

33、 B. out come C. out comes D. have come out8._ to the top of the hill when it began to rain. A. Hardly had I got B. I had got hardly C. Hard had I got D. Hardly I got9. No sooner_ the thief stolen out of the store_ he was caught by the collar. A. did; when B. had; then C. had; suddenly D. had; than10

34、. There, on the shore, _, in which they had come to the island. A. two canoes were B. two canoes are C. were two canoes D. was two canoes1-5 A CB BA 6-10 DBADC1.学习做饭不仅使孩子们更加独立,给他们一项基本的生活技能,而且还可以让他们远离垃圾食品。(not onlybut also; independent; junk food)原句:_倒装:_2.广告不仅让我们了解最新的产品而且还很有娱乐性。(not onlybut also; ke

35、ep sb informed of /about sth; product; entertaining)原句:_倒装:_3.直到最后一刻他才告诉我真相。(notuntil)原句:_倒装:_4.直到失去健康你才会意识到它的重要性。(notuntil)原句:_倒装:_5.只有用这种方法才能拯救她的生命。(only)原句:_倒装:_6.只有当他们回来时,我才知道发生了什么事。(only)原句:_倒装:_7.尽管钱很重要,但它买不来幸福。(though)原句:_倒装:_8.我们有如此多的作业要做以至于我们没有时间放松。(sothat; relax)原句:_倒装:_9.Emma是如此的迷人以至于所有人的

36、目光都集中在她身上。(sothat; focus ones eyes on)原句:_倒装:_10.汤姆刚到家电话就响了。(hardlywhen或者no soonerthan,注意时态)原句:_倒装:_1.Learning cooking not only makes children more independent and gives them a basic life skill, but also keeps them away from junk food.倒装:Not only does learning cooking make children more independent,

37、 .2.Advertisements not only keep us informed of the latest products, but (they) also are entertaining.倒装:Not only do advertisements keep us informed of the latest products,.3.He didnt tell me the truth until the last moment.倒装:Not until the last moment did he tell me the truth.4.You wont realize the

38、 importance of health until you lose it.倒装:Not until you lose it will you realize the importance of health.5.We could save her life only in this way.倒装:Only in this way could we save her life.6.I knew what had happened only when they returned home.倒装:Only when they returned home did I know what had

39、happened.7.Though money is very important, it cannot buy happiness.倒装:Important as/though money is, it cannot buy happiness.8.We have so much homework to do that we dont have time to relax.倒装:So much homework do we have to do that we dont have time to relax.9.Emma is so attractive that everyone focu

40、ses their eyes on her. 倒装:So attractive is Emma that everyone focuses their eyes on her.10.Tom had hardly got home when the bell rang.倒装: Hardly had Tom got home when the bell rang. Tom had no sooner got home than the bell rang.倒装:No sooner had Tom got home than the bell rang.课堂练习:I. Choice: 26%Dire

41、ctions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.25. I _ the truth of your remarks, though they go against my point of view.A.cannot help but to admitB.cannot help but admittingC.cannot but admittingD.cann

42、ot but admit26. Who is it _ the computer on the whole night?A. who turnedB.that turnedC.who switchedD.that had27. If you are left-handed, _ no need to feel lonely or _.A. there is, rejectedB.it is, rejectedC.there is, aloneD.it is, alone28. Asians _ more disease and weight problems.A. who have Weste

43、rn diets experienceB. who have Western diets practiceC. Whose diets are like those of Westerners experienceD. Whose diets are like Westerners practice29. The question is, was the Chief of Police _ so much corruption existed in the police department?A. aware aboutB.aware ofC.aware thatD.be aware30. T

44、he pen I bought yesterday _ very smoothly.A. was writtenB.is writtenC.wroteD.writes31. There is no grammar book _ you can find answers to all language problems in the world.A. whichB.whereC.thatD.in what32. He hardly _ say anything more, since you have known all about it.A. dont need toB.needsC.need

45、D.neednt33. The thief was just about to put his finger into the passengers pocket _ the bus stopped and the passenger got off the bus.A. the momentB.asC.whenD.while34. Whom would you rather _ Mary or Tom?A. have goneB.have go C.have to goD.had go35. Its no use _ me. You wont put me off _ there.A. ar

46、guing, goingB.arguing with,goingC.to argue with, to goD.to argue, to go36.The animals you eat had to spend their lives _ together in tiny spaces, so they can easily get sick.A.crowdingB.crowdedC.being crowdedD.to crowd37._, intelligence depends on a good diet and a good education.A.As well asB.In ad

47、ditionC.In addition toD.As far as38. If you want to win the grand prize ,you will have to answer _ questions.A. another twoB.more twoC.two anotherD.two more than39. I dont like _ as you read.A. the novelsB.the such novelsC.such novelsD.same novels40. According to an agreement _ between civil aviatio

48、n associations of the Mainland and Taiwan, the direct chartered flights are scheduled to run from Jan. 20 through to Feb. 13 this year.A. to reachB.reachedC.reachingD.reach41. The reason _ he didnt come was _ he was ill.A. why, thatB.for which, whyC.for, thatD.why, why42. The number of people invite

49、d to meeting _ over 55, but a number of them _ late for some reason.A. were,areB.was,isC.was,wereD.were,was43. _ , and most of the spelling mistake can be avoided.A. Checking your composition carefullyB. Check your composition carefullyC. If you check your composition carefullyD. Your composition is

50、 carefully checked44. The Smiths went on business, _ their eldest child _ the house.A. left, in charge ofB.left, in the charge of C.leaving, in charge ofD.leaving, in the charge of 45. With the boy _ the way, we have no difficulty _ the old mans house.A. leads,findB.leading,findingC.led,foundD.to le

51、ad, to find46. -Do you think its going to rain over the weekend? -_.A. I dont believeB.I dont believe youC.I believe not soD.I believe not47. I dont feel like _ out today, but my brother would like _ fishing on the lake.A. going, to goB.to go, goingC.to go, to goD.going,going48. Last summer we visit

52、ed the West Lake,_ Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB.for thatC.in whichD.what49. -Youve made great progress in your studies of English, havent you? -Yes, but a lot of things _.A. remain to doB.are remained to doC.remain to be doneD.are remained to be done50. _ lessons were not difficult.

53、A. Our first few short FrenchB.Our few first short FrenchC.Our first French shortD.Few our first French short25D26-30DAACD 31-35BCCBB 36-40BBACB41-45ACBCB46-50DAACA课后复习:II.Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For th

54、e blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank. (A) Have you ever been to the Great Wall of China? When it is seen from the moon, it is _21_(long) visible structure that has ever been built, which is

55、quite amazing in architecture history. 22_ _ the limitation of machinery, it was constructed entirely by hand. The first section of the wall was built in the central part of the country during the seventh century. The different sections of the wall _23_(build) from a variety of materials. The wall a

56、lso varies _24_ height and width. One of the highest sections is 35 feet (11m) tall. It is 25 feet (7.6m) wide at the base. There are also towers along many parts of the wall, _25_ used to serve as lookout stations. Undoubtedly, the Great wall served as more than just protection from attacks from th

57、e north. It also provided a physical boundary _26_ ancient China and northern lands. Winding its way through mountainous regions, the Great Wall _27_(look) magnificent and is really a major tourism attraction to the world.(B)The biggest festival of Jiuzhaigou is the Spring Festival. Here are some ex

58、otic customs.Carrying Water for the New Year_28_ the eve of the Spring Festival, Tibetan Families go to the lakeside to fetch water. Upon hearing their cocks crow(首领的呼唤), villagers rush to the water source and then carry _29_ first bail(杓) of sacred water for the New Year, which is used for the fami

59、ly reunion dinner.Sangyan(Pure Smoke)Sangyan, the pure smoke, is also called smoke perfume. It is 3000 years _30_ it was observed as a religious ritual(仪式). It traditionally means that Heaven witnessed the vows taken by alliance parties. It is also used by ordinary families for blessing to each othe

60、r.Driving Monsters Away at the Eve of the Spring FestivalLocal people hold that all bad days are brought by monsters, which must _31_(drive) away. There are various rituals. In the evening, they throw a stone towards the first to be seen entering the house with curses(诅咒) on monsters and hit the sto

61、nes all over the house corners, meaning that all these monsters _32_(never get) in. After the ritual, children will go to the lakeside to splash water to frighten monsters away.Inviting the Mountain GodWith two girls selected in light of complicated astronomical procedures, the villages will organiz

62、e an activity to invite the Mountain God. _33_(invite) to witness the ceremony is honorable. If the sacrifice(祭品) in the hand of the girls keeps waving when the priest is chanting, people will ask Mountain God all the questions they _34_ think of, like their health, their fortune and their learning.

63、 Some may believe in the answer, and _35_ regard it as a traditional entertainment activity.(A) 21.the longest22. Because of23. were built24. in 25. which 26. between 27. looks (B) 28. On 29. the 30. since 31. be driven 32. will never get 33. Being invited 34. can 35. others Section B (10%)Direction

64、s: Complete the following sentences by using the words in the box. Each word can be used by only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. describedB. exception C. uncommonD. injuriesE. witnessedF. disorderG. ensureH. commentedI. challengingJ. impatientK. commonEvery National Day Holid

65、ay brings millions of tourists to Shanghai. This year was no _61_ with 8 million visitors flocking to the city. Of course, no visit to Shanghai is complete without a trip to the Bund. This year, however, the crowd control was particularly _62_. If you visited the Bund, you may have _63_ a scattered

66、sea of tourists and an orderly arrangement of police officers. When the light turned green, the officers linked arms forming a chain that stretched across the crosswalk on both sides. Pedestrians were then able to safely cross the road between two “walls” of police officers who protected them from a

67、ny _64_ drivers. Once everyone was safely on the other side and the light turned red, the officers folded back to the sidewalk. Some micro-bloggers who were on the scene, later _65_ feeling a little “ridiculous” as if they were kids being led across the street. While everyone was grateful for the of

68、ficers commitment to keep everyone safe, many _66_ on how unfortunate it is that such ameasures were necessary. There are a sufficient number of traffic lights and marked crosswalks in the area to _67_ pedestrian safety and traffic flow. Yet, due to the extreme disregard for traffic laws, there woul

69、d have been absolute chaos and possibly even accidents and _68_ if the police hadnt intervened in large numbers. Though this situation is an extreme example, it is not _69_ to see similar behavior on practically any street in Shanghai. China has a reputation among foreign visitors for “crazy traffic

70、,” and those who are not used to the _70_ often feel uneasy. On many street corners, there are traffic attendants who try to enforce the pedestrian traffic laws; however, they are powerless to do anything about aggressive drivers. IV. Reading comprehension(43%)Section A(15%)Directions: For each blan

71、k in the following passage there are four words and phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It has been called the invention that will start a second industrial revolution and save the environment. Its the “self-replicating rapid prototyper”

72、(快速自我复制机), or RepRap _71_ -a machine that prints 3D objects from a digital design. Its _72_ hope that, in the near future, you can use it to _73_ new chairs or a new pair of shoes at homes as you wish. _74_ going to the shop, youll simply go online, download the design you like and click the _75_ ke

73、y. Your RepRap then quickly fashions the _76_ with a blend of plastics, ceramics (陶瓷) and metals. It may _77_ like pure science fiction, but researchers at Bath University, UK, are working on such a device and hope to _78_ it in homes. “If people can make anything for themselves, whats the _79_ goin

74、g to the shops?” asked Adrian Bowyer, who started the project. The _80_ machine works like a printer, _81_ , instead of squeezing ink out of a nozzle (喷嘴) it squirts (喷出) hot plastic in layers. This builds up to make 3D shapes. “_82_it will make items like coat hooks and combs,” said Bowyer. “But we

75、 are already working on getting it to do electronics automatically. _83_ will move us up to mobile phone and MP3 players.” Rapid prototyping devices have been around since 1980s. They _84_ more than $40,000 and are used to produce components for industry, such as vehicle parts.The team see a day whe

76、n most _85_ would have one of devices in their home and would”print out” products as they needed them.71. A. for shortB. for allC. for exampleD. for convenience72. A. creator B. ownerC. salesmanD. customers73. A. drawB. MakeC. designD. copy74. A. In addition toB. In spite ofC. Instead ofD. Except fo

77、r75. A. returnB. HelpingC. spaceD. shift76. A. shoesB. PictureC. patternD. object77. A. workB. lookC. feelD. sound78. A. produceB. installC. testD. put79. A.trouble inB.point inC.meaning inD.way of80. A.amusingB.strangeC.magicD.expensive81. A.becauseB.andC.yetD.but82. A.At lastB.At firstC.At leastD.

78、At once83. A.ThatB.TheyC.WeD.One84. A. soldB.spentC.costD.worth85. A.clientsB.consumersC.memberD.creatorsSection B (28%)Directions: Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that first

79、best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.Thirty minutes later, when the passengers ring

80、for service sounded, the air hostess flew in a flurry. She was kept so busy that she forgot to deliver him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it.In the following hours on the flight, each time the stewar

81、dess passed by the passenger she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never paid any attention to her.When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers booklet (意见簿). She was very sad. She knew that he would

82、write down sharp words, which might result in the loss of her job. But with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and cracked a smile, for the passenger put it, “On the flight, you asked me whether I need help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your sincer

83、e smiles?”Thats right! Who can refuse your twelve sincere smiles from a person?86. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A. The air hostess forgot the passengers need on purpose.B. The air hostess suddenly realized that trouble was coming.C. The passenger wasnt angry at being ignored

84、.D. The passenger was refused to be served.87. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The passenger refused to take his medicine.B. The passenger set down his anger in the booklet.C. The words in the booklet would never affect the air hostess.D. The hostess finally moved the pas

85、senger with her smile.88. What kind of person do you think the passenger is?A. Forgiving.B. Curious.C. Sharp.D. Enthusiastic.(B)Poverty is not the first thing that comes to mind when you think of Japan. After all, there are no children begging on the streets in major cities here. You do not often se

86、e Japanese citizens publicly letting out their complaints over the countrys economic declineBut senior government researcher Aya Abe says Japan has the fourth highest rate of child poverty among developed countries.She says she sees that poverty in schools where students admit to only bathing once a

87、 week. Some cannot afford to buy pencils for class.“They may not be on the streets begging or they may not be turning into criminals, but its there. Its just that we have to open our eyes and see,” Abe said.Abe owes the increase in child poverty to the countrys changing demographics(人口统计), strugglin

88、g economy and high social security premiums(保险费). She says fewer people live in three-generation households, where the parents and grandparents work. The number of single mothers has increased. The salary for young fathers has declined with the economic downturn. Social security premiums have increa

89、sed in the last 20 years, putting families on the edge of poverty. Abe says studies conducted by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) point to rising poverty in Japan before the global economic crises in 2008. But the Japanese government and the public refused to acknowle

90、dge it until then partly because of the shame associated with poverty.“It was very unpopular for Japanese media to say anything about Japanese poverty,” said Abe. “Even though OECD Japan announced it in Japanese, Japanese media didnt make it into the articles.”Abe says new Prime Minister Yukio Hatoy

91、ama has taken one important step to help alleviate (缓解) the problem. Next year, his Democratic Party of Japan plans to double monthly child care allowances given to families.But Abe wants the government to expand its financial help even moreShe wants it to simplify the process to apply for public as

92、sistance and provide educational grants for students struggling to pay for tuition at high schools and collegesThe country now only offers loans.Abe also says the government must act quickly because she says the problem will only get worse in the next few years.89. The passage is intended to _.A. re

93、port the result of the studies conducted by OECDB. tell us about the increase in Japanese child povertyC. prove that Japan is no longer a developed countryD. introduce Aya Abe, a senior government researcher90. It seems to be hard to associate Japan with poverty because _.A. no children are seen beg

94、ging in the streets of main cities in JapanB. its citizens never complain about the countrys economic declineC. it is one of the few wealthiest countries in the worldD. its government and public refused to acknowledge it91. According to Abe, several things contribute to the rising child poverty exce

95、pt_.A. high social security premiumsB. the increase of the number of single mothersC. the decrease of the salary for young fathersD. the expansion of three-generation households92. Why was it unpopular for Japanese media to say anything about Japanese poverty?A. The Japanese public didnt think it tr

96、ue.B. It was forbidden by the Japanese government.C. The Japanese public regarded it shameful to be poor.D. OECD Japan had already announced it in Japanese.(C)The following report appeared in a newspaper in February 2007. On February 15, 2007, hundreds of people came to New York Citys famous railroa

97、d station -Grand Central Terminal-to trade in old dollar bills for the new George Washington presidential US $1 coins. The gold-colored coin is the first in a new series by the U.S. Mint to honor former U.S. presidents. The Mint will issue(发行) four presidential US $1 coins a year through 2016. These

98、 coins will come out in the order in which each president served. The George Washington coin is the first to be released. John Adams, Thomas Jefferson and James Madison coins will come out later this year. The presidential US $1 coins have a special design. For the first time since the 1930s, there

99、are words carved into the edge of each coin, including the year in which the coin was issued and traditional mottos(格言). Each coin will show a different president on its face, or heads side. It will also show the presidents name. The other side of the coin will show the Statue of Liberty and the ins

100、criptions United States of America and $1. There are some interesting facts about the coins. First, there will be one presidential US $1 coin for each president, except Grover Cleveland. He will have two! Cleveland is the only U.S. president to have served two nonconsecutive(间断) terms. The last pres

101、ident now scheduled to get a coin is Gerald Ford. Thats because a president cannot appear on a coin when he is still alive. In addition, a president must have been deceased for two years before he can be on a coin.93. According to the report, how many presidential US $1 coins were planned to be issu

102、ed by the end of 2007 altogether? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 94. Why did the Mint issue the US $1 coins? A.In answer to U.S. citizens requests. B. In memory of the late U.S. presidents. C. To attract more people to take train. D. To increase the trading of dollar bills. 95. What may you find

103、 on the heads side of the new US $1 coin? A. The name of a U.S. president. B. The year when the coin was made. C. The Statue of Liberty. D. English proverbs. 96. Which of the following can be inferred about the presidential coins? A. President Gerald Fords coin was issued in 2008. B. The U.S. Mint h

104、as issued all the presidential coins by now. C. No presidential coin has been issued for President still in office. D. Every U.S. president had his coin made two years after his term was over. 61-65BIEJA66-70HGDCF71-75AABCA76-80 DDBBC81-85DAACB86-88BDA 89-92BADC93-96DBACSection CDirections: Read the

105、 following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given m the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. _1_ By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter w

106、hat the future holds.1CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. _2_ Ask kids, “ What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?2CreativityTrue creativity is the

107、 ability to take something existing and create something new from it. _3_ There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3Interpersonal SkillsUnderstanding how others feel can be

108、 a challenge for kids. We know whats going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. _4_ “Why do you think shes crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?” “If someone

109、were to do that to you, how would you feel?”AEncourage kids to cook with you.BAnd we cant forget science education.CWe can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.DSo how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that dont yet exist?EGardening is another great activity for helping kids de

110、velop this skill.FWe can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。就如何帮助孩子为还未存在的工作做好准备给出了很好的建议。答案:1D前面提到.have not yet been invented。既然是没被发明,接下来的应该是D项:我们应该如何帮助我们的孩子为还没存在的工作做好准备呢?2A由空后面的ingredients,pancakes可知,此处与做饭有关,故A项(鼓励孩子跟你一起做饭)正确。3C既然本部分与创造力有关,那应该是以新的方式来思考问题,

111、故C项正确。4F由该空后面的一系列的问题可知F项(我们在现实生活中这么做,或者是就故事中的角色问问题)正确。III. Translation: 17% (3+3+3+4+4)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1. 只剩下一个问题了。(go) 2. 有了一辆私家车,现在我可以开车去上班,而不用步行了。(instead)3. 这个MP3尽管小,却证明很实用。(prove)4. 他是否能获得奖学金还是个问题。(remain)5. 长城是中

112、国的骄傲,它每天早上6:30到晚上7:00向公众开放。(非限制性定语从句)1. There is only one question to go.2. Having a private car of my own, now I can go to work by car instead of on foot.3. Although the MP3 is small in size, it proves to be practical.4. Whether he can win the scholarship remains a question.5. The Great Wall is Chi

113、nas pride, which is open to the public from 6:30 am to 7:00 pm every day. 巩固复习:AThe iPhone, the iPad: each of Apples products sounds cool and has become a fad(一时的风尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” - and many other brands are following suit. The BBCs iPlayer - whic

114、h allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet -used the title in 2008. A lovely bear - popular in the US and UK - that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version(简装本) of Londons Independent newspaper was started last week under the name “i”.In general, single-letter p

115、refixes(前缀) have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce(电子商务) first came into use.Most “i” products are targeted at (针对)young people and considering the major readers of Independents “i”, its no surprise that theyve selected this fashionable name.But its hard to see w

116、hats so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at Kings College, London, “i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Internet, information, individual or inte

117、ractive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didnt have one clear definition(定义),” he says.“However, thanks to Apple, the term is now connected with portability (轻便) .”adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centere

118、d on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason.Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade(十年).But as history shows, people grow tired of

119、 fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was connected with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the fashion disappeared.57. People use iPlayer to _.A. listen to music B. make a callC. watch TV programs onli

120、ne D.read newspapers58. We can infer that the Independents “i” is designed for _.A. young readers B. old readersC. fashionable women D. engineers59. The underlined word “ambiguous” means “_”.A. popular B. uncertainC. clear D. unique60. The writer suggests that _.A. “i” products are often of high qua

121、lityB. iTeddy is alive bearC. the letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the productsD. the popularity of “i” products may not last longBKuringai Chase National Park Guided Walks and Nature ActivitiesSUNDAY MAY 7 EASYEarly Morning Stroll in Upper Lane Cove ValleyMeet at 7:30 a.m. at the end of Day R

122、D, Cheltenham, while the bush is alive with birdsong.Round trip: 4 hoursFRIDAY MAY 12 MEDIUMPossum prowlMeet 7:30 p.m. at Seaforth Oval carpark. Enjoy the peace of the bush at night. Lovely water views. Bring torch and wear non-slip shoes as some rock climbing involved. Coffee and biscuits supplied.

123、Duration: 2 hoursSUNDAY JUNE 4 HARDBaime Basin TrackMeet 9:30 a.m. Track#8, West Head Road, Magnificent Pittwater views. Visit Beechwood cottage. Bring lunch and drink. Some steep sections.Reasonable fitness required.FRIDAY JUNE 6 EASYPoetry around a campfireMeet 7:00 p.m. Kalkaari Visitor Center. S

124、hare your favourite poem or one of your own with a group around a gently cracking fire. Drinks and food to follow. Bring a cup and a blanket (or a chair).Cost: $4.00 per person.Duration: 2.5 hoursSUNDAY JUNE 25 EASYMorning Walk at Mitchell ParkMeet 8:30 a.m. entrance to Mitchell Park, Mitchell Park

125、Rd. Cattai for a pleasant walk wandering through rainforest, river flats and dry forest to swampland(沼泽地). Binoculars(双筒望远镜)a must to bring as many birds live here. Finish with morning tea.Duration: 3 hours-GRADINGEASY suitable for ALL fitness levelsMEDIUM for those who PERIODICALLY exerciseHARD onl

126、y if you REGULARLY exercise61. If you seldom exercise, prefer nature to literature and are used to getting up early, youre most likely to join _.A. Early Morning Stroll in Upper Lane Cove ValleyB. Baime Basin TrackC. Poetry around a campfireD. Morning Walk at Mitchell Park62. If you want to enjoy th

127、e peace of the bush at night, you are required to _.A. meet at 7:30 p.m. June 6B. bring slippers with youC. prepare a torchD. climb rocks for two hours63. In the activity “Morning Walk at Mitchell Park”, one may have no chance to _.A. appreciate bird watchingB. enjoy mountain climbingC. take a relax

128、ing walkD. have morning tea第卷(共30分)I. Translation (15分 每题3分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 在大多数的文化当中,点头表示同意。(signal)2. 很多人失败的原因在于缺乏勇气。(lack of )3. 毫无疑问,Tom的言行给客户们留下了很好的印象。(no doubt)4. 作为家长,他们非常关心孩子的未来的发展。(concerned)5. 尽管老师一再提醒我们要注

129、重细节,但是许多学生还是置若罔闻。(remind)Section B (14分)57-60 CABD61-63 ACBTransaltion1. In many cultures, nodding head signals agreement. 1 1 12. Many peoples failures lie in lack of courage. 1 1 13. There is no doubt that Toms words and behaviours have left a good impression on customers. 1 1 14. As parents, they are very concerned about the future development of their children. 1 1 15. While teachers remind us to pay attention to detail, many of the students pay no attention to it/take no 0.5 1 0.5 1notice of it/turn a deaf ear to it.

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