1、Unit 6 Earth first.语法填空词形转换、固定搭配1.2023新高考Though some are initially scared of the insects and turned off by the dirt， most are eager to try something new.2.2022新高考Staff in care homes have reported a reduction（reduce） in the use of medicine where hens are in use.3.2022北京It is important for everyone to
2、 devote some time to health and fitness.4.2020全国My mom is really concerned with the health of everyone in our family.5.2020全国Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running， research shows， while most likely contributing to fewer injuries.6.2020浙江1月Eudora is nine years old and has my permissi
3、on（permit） to read any book she wants from the shelves， children or adults， Mother said.阅读理解一词多义、熟词生义1.A. n. 平均数B. adj. 普通的C. v. 计算出的平均数2023新高考When enough of these errors are averaged together， they cancel each other out， resulting in a more accurate estimate. C2021浙江Todays children spend an average
4、 of four and a half hours a day looking at screens. A2020天津After years of observing human nature， I have decided that two qualities make the difference between men of great achievement and men of average performance， curiosity and discontent. B点拨average adj.平均的；普通的，平常的n.平均数；平均水平，一般水准v.平均为；计算出的平均数。an
5、 average of 平均为；on （the/an） average平均起来，一般说来；above/below （the） average 高于/低于平均水平。2.2023全国甲Ask the tourists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see， and their answer is often the same： a grizzly bear. v. 大量涌入 .写作基础写作、读后续写写作一基础写作保护地球4月22日是世界地球日（ Earth
6、 Day ）。作为中学生，我们应该为保护地球贡献自己的一份力量，请以 Actions for a Greener Earth为题写一篇英语短文，就如何保护地球谈谈你的看法和建议。写作要点1.在这特别的一天，我们强烈要求所有人为一个更加绿色的地球行动起来。（urge） On this special day， we urge everyone to act for a greener Earth.2.乘坐公共交通工具以减少温室气体的释放。（reduce， release） Take public transport to reduce the release of greenhouse gase
7、s.3.温室气体是严重的空气污染的一个主要原因。（severe） Greenhouse gases are a major cause of severe air pollution.4.使用可重复使用的袋子，而不是塑料袋，以避免白色污染。（reusable） Use reusable bags instead of plastic ones to avoid white pollution.5.当你关掉电器时，记得把插头拔下来。（appliance， remove， plug） When you turn off the appliances， remember to remove the
8、plugs.连句成篇请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。Actions for a Greener Earth April 22 is the Earth Day.On this special day， we urge everyone to act for a greener Earth.Firstly， take public transport to reduce the release of greenhouse gases， which are a major cause of severe air pollution.Secondly， use reusab
9、le bags instead of plastic ones to avoid white pollution.Saving electricity is also important for saving the Earth.When you turn off the appliances， remember to remove the plugs.By adopting above methods， everyone can contribute to a greener Earth.写作二读后续写情感描写之尴尬与羞愧积累背诵仿写运用单词awkward， ashamed， shamefu
10、l， embarrassed； shame， embarrassment根据左栏素材完成下列各句1.我为自己发了这么大的脾气而感到极为惭愧。I felt incredibly ashamed of myself for getting so angry.2.他被两个警察架着，羞愧地低着头，从人群中走过。He was held by two policemen， lowering his head in shame， and walked through the crowd. （现在分词作状语）3.他转过身去，假装看向窗外，希望没有人注意到他有多尴尬。He turned around and p
11、retended to look out of the window， hoping no one would notice how embarrassed/awkward he was.4.约翰为没有信守承诺向玛丽道歉，他脸上露出尴尬的表情。John apologized to Mary for not keeping his promise， with an embarrassed look on his face.（with复合结构）5.在全班同学面前被批评，他窘得满脸通红，感觉仿佛全世界都在注视着他。Being criticized in front of the whole clas
12、s， he felt his cheeks burning/glowing/flushing/blushing with embarrassment， feeling as if the whole world were watching him.6.妈妈的眼神似乎在说她已经知道了真相。我本应该对她诚实。我羞愧掩面，不敢直视她的眼睛。Moms eyes seemed to say she had already known the truth. I should have been honestwith her.I covered my face in shame，afraid to look
13、 her straight in the eye. （第一空should have done）词组1.be ashamed of. 对感到尴尬/羞愧2.to ones shame令某人羞愧的是3.put sb. to shame使某人自愧不如 4.cover ones face in shame羞愧掩面5.hang/bow/lower ones head in shame羞愧地低下头6.glow/blush/flush/burn with embarrassment/shame 窘得/羞愧得满脸通红7.with an embarrassed look on ones face某人脸上露出尴尬的
14、表情8.shame sb. into silence使某人羞愧到闭嘴佳句1.Sorry， Mom， please forgive me， I whispered to her， with tears running down my face， ashamed of myself.对不起，妈妈，请原谅我。我低声对她说，泪水顺着我的脸颊流了下来。我为自己感到羞愧。2.She suddenly realized everyone was watching her，embarrassment written all over her red face.她突然意识到大家都在看着她，涨红的脸上写满了尴尬。3.An embarrassed silence fell in the room. It seemed all the people were holding their breath.房间里陷入一阵尴尬的沉默，似乎所有人都屏住了呼吸。
