1、Unit 4 Breaking boundaries.语法填空词形转换、固定搭配1.2023全国乙Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very rewarding（reward）.2.2021浙江Leslie Nielsens devotion to acting is wonderfully inspiring.3.2021北京You can engage in an argument respectfully without stirring up （激起） anger.4.2020全国With the young un
2、able to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation（孤独）， more families are choosing to live together.5.全国Jeff had hunted in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog， Rosie， but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched in vain for Rosie in the next four days.6.全国Still， most of us vo
3、lunteers breathe a sigh of relief（relieve） when the season comes to a close.点拨以ve结尾的动词变名词时，常把ve变为f。如believe v. 相信，信任belief n. 相信；信念。7.天津高考Understanding history is vital to/for understanding ourselves as a people and as a nation.8.江苏高考The doctor shares his phone number with the patients in case they
4、need medical assistance（assist）.点拨本句中in case引导条件状语从句，意为以防，万一。.阅读理解一词多义、熟词生义1.江苏高考Altogether there are some ten thousand of these volcanoes on Earth， all but a few hundred of them extinct.adv.总共全国I forgot what he had said to me altogether.adv.完全2.江苏高考People not onlycast on-line votes themselves， but
5、also urge others to vote for competitions like the Most Beautiful Teacher and the Cutest Baby.v.投票 .写作基础写作、读后续写写作一基础写作值得尊敬的人2020全国你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.人物简介；2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。写作要点1.钟南山是21世纪最杰出、最具影响力的医学家之一。（influential） Zhong Nanshan is one of the most outstanding and influential medic
6、al scientists in the 21st century.2.在严重疾病暴发期间，他总是冲在前线。（outbreak） During the outbreaks of severe diseases， he was always on the front line.3.他致力于寻找有效的治疗方法以减轻病人的痛苦。（dedicate，relieve） He dedicated himself to finding effective cures for relieving the patients sufferings.4.他的努力结出了丰硕的果实。（bring forth） His
7、efforts brought forth good fruit.5.他对医疗工作的奉献激励我成为一名像他一样的医生。（devotion） His devotion to medical work inspires me to be a doctor like him.连句成篇请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。Zhong Nanshan is one of the most outstanding and influential medical scientists in the 21st century. During the outbreaks of severe
8、diseases， he was always on the front line. He dedicated himself to finding effective cures for relieving the patients sufferings. Luckily， his efforts brought forth good fruit. Many a people got treated and went back to normal life.Zhong Nanshan is our national hero who moves countless Chinese peopl
9、e. He is the most remarkable person whom I admire. His devotion to medical work inspires me to be a doctor like him.写作二读后续写动作描写之各种看积累背诵仿写运用单词watch， glance瞥， notice注意，observe观察， spot发现， scan扫视， peek偷看根据左栏素材完成下列各句1.托尼雷德蒙怒视着他，脸都变了形，气得刷白。Tony Redmond was glaring at him， and his face contorted， white wit
10、h rage.2.我们都聚在电视机前，希望能看一眼他的脸。We all gathered in front of the television， hoping to catch a glimpse of his face.3.听到门把手转动的声音，他向门看去。原来他的妈妈提前下班回来了。他兴奋地从座位上跳了起来。He turned his eyes to the door when he heard the handle turning. It turned out that his mother returned from work early. He leaped from his sea
11、t with great excitement.词组1.glare at 怒目而视2.see sth. out of the corner of ones eye偶然瞟见3.blink/wink at 朝眨眼4.catch a glimpse of看一眼5.catch sight of 看见6.take a quick/close look at快速浏览/仔细看7.exchange glances 交换眼色8.narrow ones eyes 眯起眼9.turn ones eyes to 朝看10.look sb. in the eye 直视某人11.eye sb. up and down上下
12、打量某人12.fix/focus ones eyes on注视续表积累背诵仿写运用佳句1.I glanced back over my shoulder to make sure that no one was following me. 我回头看了一眼以确保没有人跟踪我。2.He dare not look me straight in the eye， but instead his eyes dropped to his feet.他不敢直视我的眼睛，反而垂下眼睛看着自己的脚。3.While doing my homework， I lifted my eyes accidentally
13、 and saw Mom sitting there staring at me with a gentle smile on her lips.我在写作业时，不经意抬头看见妈妈坐在那里目不转睛地看着我，嘴角挂着一抹温柔的微笑。4.Though her eyes were full of tears， she kept an eye on her fathers expression. 她眼睛里噙满泪水，却留意着她父亲的神情。4.詹娜和父亲交换了一下眼色，然后都忍不住偷偷地笑了。Jenna exchanged glances with her father and they couldnt h
14、elp but smile secretly.5.爱丽丝从眼角的余光看到汤姆走过，但是她没有抬头打招呼。她还在为他前一天做的事生气。Alice spotted Tom walking by out of the corner of her eye but she didnt raise her eyes to say hello. She was still mad at him for what he had done the day before.6.约翰使劲冲玛丽眨眼，用口型不出声地对她说了些什么。玛丽立马心领神会，起身朝厨房走去。John blinked/winked wildly at Mary and silently mouthed something. Mary got him immediately and stood up heading for the kitchen.
