1、Unit 5 Music基础默写.核心单词写其形1.opportunityn.机会；时机2.ordinaryadj.普通的；平凡的3.awardvt.授予n.奖品4.stagen.（发展或进展的）时期；阶段；（多指剧场中的）舞台5.altogetheradv.（用以强调）全部；总共6.thusadv.如此；因此7.nowadaysadv.现在；目前8.curevt.治愈；治好（疾病）；解决（问题）n.药物；治疗；（解决问题、改善糟糕情况的）措施9.previousadj.先前的；以往的10.impactn.巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力11.aimn.目的；目标vi.&vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄
2、准vt.目的是；旨在12.talentn.天才；天资；天赋13.diseasen.（疾）病14.achevi.&n.疼痛15.moreoveradv.而且；此外.拓展单词通其变1.energyn.能源；能量；精力 energeticadj.精力充沛的posevt.&vi.创作；作曲 compositionn.成分；（音乐、艺术、诗歌的）作品 composern.作曲者；作曲家3.performvi.&vt.表演；履行；执行 performancen.表演；演技；表现 performern.表演者；演员4.ableadj.有能力的；能干的 enablevt.使能够；使可能 disablevt.使
3、丧失能力；使残疾 disabledadj.无能力的；残疾的 disabilityn.残疾 abilityn.能力；才能5.provevt.证明；展现 proofn.证据6.originn.起源；出身 originatevi.起源；发源 originaladj.原来的；独创的；原作的n.原件；原作 originallyadv.最初；原来7.reliefn.（焦虑、痛苦的）减轻或消除；（不快过后的）宽慰、轻松或解脱 relievevt.减轻；缓解 relievedadj.放心的；宽慰的8.employvt.雇用；利用 employmentn.就业；使用；雇用 employern.雇主 employ
4、een.雇员 unemployedadj.失业的；待业的 unemploymentn.失业9.equipvt.装备；配备 equipmentn.设备；装备10.assumevt.以为；假设 assumptionn.假设；推断 assumingconj.假设；假定11.satisfyvt.使满意 satisfactionn.满足；满意；欣慰 satisfiedadj.满意的 satisfyingadj.使某人满意的 satisfactoryadj.令人满意的；够好的；可以的12.varyvi.变化；有不同vt.改变，使多样化 variousadj.各种不同的；各种各样的 varietyn.多样性
5、13.repeatvt.重复；复述；重做 repetitionn.重复；重做.阅读单词晓其意1.classicaladj. 古典的；经典的2.souln. 灵魂；心灵3.conductorn. （乐队、合唱团等的）指挥；（公共汽车的）售票员4.phenomenonn. 现象5.bandn. 乐队；带子6.gradualadj. 逐渐的；渐进的7.capableadj. 有能力的；有才能的8.romanticadj. 浪漫的n. 浪漫的人9.albumn. 相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑10.additionn. 添加；加法；增加物11.treatmentn. 治疗；对待；处理12.leanvi. 倚靠
6、；倾斜13.outlinen.&vt.概述；概要14.reactionn. 反应；回应.核心短语明搭配1.fall in love with爱上2.absorbed in sth./sb.被吸引住；专心致志3.set sth. up安装好（设备或机器）4.try out参加选拔（或试演）5.in addition（to sb./sth.）除以外（还）6.from （then） on从（那）时起7.get through（设法）处理；完成.经典句式会运用1.Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other
7、 people while you are at home alone. （while引导时间状语从句）想象一下，当你独自在家的时候，你有机会和几百人一起唱歌。2.As one virtual choir member said， Music helps me to.forget my problems. With music， I become someone else. （as引导非限制性定语从句）正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说：音乐帮助我忘记我的烦恼。音乐，让我脱胎换骨。3.Moved by this music， he said，It was like seeing color for t
8、he first time. （过去分词短语作状语）他被这段音乐打动了，他说：那种（兴奋的）感觉就如同是第一次看见色彩一样。4.Two years ago， I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure.（主语beadj.不定式）两年前，我被告知得了一种很难治愈的严重疾病。5.Music is the medicine of the mind. （暗喻）音乐是心灵的良药。语境自测.单词拼写（用本单元词汇）1.In their class there are altogether（总共） 54 students， a
9、bout 70 of whom passed this test.2.Gradually AI finds its way into the ordinary（普通的） homes， bringing fun as well as convenience to the people.3.Despite the previous（先前的） rounds of talks， no agreement has been reached so far by the two sides.4.There has been positive reaction to the proposal to help
10、the disabled， the impact（巨大影响） of which will be lasting especially for the young.5.The winning composer will get an opportunity（机会） to perform at the next NATS National Conference.6.The charming scenery of the lake attracts thousands of tourists every year. Moreover（此外）， its a place where many roman
11、tic stories happened in old Chinese folk tales.7.Many bad habits can be especially difficult to cure because they are likely to have been formed at a very young age.8.He was awarded the Nobel Prize for achievements in physiology.9.Jill has a great talent for music and she is sure to be a distinguish
12、ed musician.10.The radio program was founded in 2016. It is aimed at providing a good platform for the students to share their school life.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.All the athletes performed well in the Olympic Games and their performance（s） deserved our respect， no matter whether they won a gold medal or not.
13、 （perform）2.As is known to all， education is a gradual process， and people are gradually aware of its importance. （gradual）3.To keep energetic， he sets aside two hours a day to take exercise.Thats why he is always full of energy.（energy）4.Our school offers such good equipment and you will be well eq
14、uipped with knowledge and skills for your future job. （equip）5.We dont want any special treatment. Just treat us like other visitors. （treat）6.To the satisfaction of the manager， the customer was satisfied with the service provided， and commented it was a satisfactory/satisfying experience. （satisfy
15、）7.Finally， Cathy found employment in a small bakery. The owner，Mrs.White， was a very good employer， who seldom， if ever， got angry with her employees. （employ）8.My friend Howard is a talented pianist. The first time I met him was on a talent show. （talent）9.Penny used to have a lot of trouble with
16、her life due to her disability. However， this new equipment enables her to walk freely now. With it， she is even able to dance for a little. （able）10.Originally， I had intended to go to the bookstore and buy TheThree-BodyProblem. The author is of Chinese origin. But the rain forced me to change my p
17、lan. （origin）.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子fall in love withabsorbed in sth./sb.set uptry outin addition（to sb./sth.）from then onget through1.Absorbed in painting， John didnt notice evening approaching.2.A smile can help us get through a difficult situation and find friends in a world full of strangers.3.After ju
18、st a few months in China， Leon， an exchange student from Germany， says that he has fallen in love with Chinese culture.4.At the age of 21， he had to live on a wheelchair. It was impossible for him to speak， read and write from then on.5.It was he who first set up private schools and received student
19、s from every walk of life.6.This album inspired me to travel around and try outvarious exotic-flavoured（异国风味的） dishes！7.Bicycling is good for health；in addition， it doesnt pollute the environment.句式仿写1.当我准备晚餐时，我姐姐扫了地。（while引导时间状语从句）My sister cleaned up the floor while I was preparing dinner.2.老话说得好，
20、人不可貌相。（as引导非限制性定语从句）You cant judge a book by its cover，as the old saying goes.3.沐浴在阳光下，我们有说有笑地摘着苹果。（过去分词短语作状语）Bathed in the sunshine， we talked and laughed while picking apples.4.农场周围的风景美极了，那里的空气呼吸起来非常好。（主语beadj.不定式）The surrounding scenery of the farm was very wonderful， and the air there was so good to breathe.5.众所周知，眼睛是心灵的窗口。（暗喻）As is known to all，the eyes are the window of the mind.
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