1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家GRAMMAR结果状语从句结果状语从句通常由so . that和such . that等连词引导。【归纳】含义用法结构例句so . that如此以致于so修饰形容词或副词,that从句为结果状语从句。so +形容词/副词+ that从句The man was so weak that he could hardly stand up.She spoke so quickly that I could hardly follow her.so +形容词+ a(n) +单数可数名词+ that从句It was so boring a speech that Joe
2、fell asleep.so + many / few + 复数名词+ that从句I have so many books that I cant read all of them in a year.Helen has so few friends that she often feels lonely.so + much / little +不可数名词+ that从句There is so much noise that I cant sleep well.There was so little water left that it wasnt enough for all of us.
3、such . thatsuch修饰名词,that从句为结果状语从句。such + a(n) +形容词+单数可数名词+ that从句It was such a foolish story that no one believed a word of it.such +形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+ that从句It was such lovely weather that we decided to spend the day on the beach.They are such good students that the teacher likes them very much.【拓展】当“
4、so +形容词/副词”位于句首时,引起部分倒装。如:So expensive is the car that I cant afford it.So fast did John run that I could hardly catch him.so that也可以引导结果状语从句。如:One of his lungs is affected a little so that he has to rest.含有so / such . as to, . enough to, too . to等结构的句子可以转化为含结果状语从句的复合句。如:We were so angry as to be un
5、able to speak.= We were so angry that we were unable to speak.Jim made such a noise as to be told to be quiet by his sister.= Jim made such a noise that he was told to be quiet by his sister.Carl was strong enough to lift the huge stone. = Carl was so strong that he could lift the huge stone.The tab
6、le was too heavy for one person to carry. = The table was so heavy that one person couldnt carry it. 【即学即练】每空填一词,使每组句子的意思相同或相近。1. How could you be so stupid as to believe him? How could you be _ _ _ you could believe him?2. The teacher was so humorous a person that we liked him very much. The teache
7、r was _ _ _ _ _ we liked him very much.3. It is so warm that we could swim. It is _ _ for us _ swim.4. The journey is so long that we cant make it in one day. The journey is _ _ _ make in one day.5. He was so young that you must excuse him. So _ _ _ that you must excuse him.6. This speech was boring
8、 so that I didnt want to listen to it.This was so _ _ _ that I didnt want to listen to it.This was such _ _ _ that I didnt want to listen to it. This speech was too _ _ _ _ listen to.This speech wasnt _ _ _ _ to listen to.7. The hall is so small that it can only hold fifty people.This is so _ _ _ th
9、at it can only hold fifty people.This is such _ _ _ that it can only hold fifty people. This hall is too _ _ hold more than fifty people.This hall isnt _ _ _ hold more than fifty people.参考答案1. so stupid that2. such a humorous person that3. warm enough; to4. too long to5. young was he6. boring a speech a boring speech boring for me to interesting enough for me7. small a hall a small hall small to big enough to高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!