1、三言两语1. As we all know, reading classic works is of great benefit because it can improve our studying career and enrich our everyday life.2. Getting close to nature can help people clear their mind and find the balance of their hearts, so that they will be full of energy when they come back to work.3
2、. What makes it distinguish from other resorts is that it is rich in natural resources and primitive forests.1. 这就是鼓浪屿，一个美丽而诱人的岛屿，在那里等待着热烈的欢迎。Such is Gulangyu, a beautiful and inviting island, where a warm welcome awaits.2. 现在，越来越多的人开始认识到，目前的环境与我们对地球的所作所为有很大关系。Now more and more people become aware t
3、hat the present environment has much to do with what we have done to the earth.核心单词默写识记根据汉语释义写出单词1. weekly adj. 一周一次的，每周的 2. prospect n. 开阔的景观，景色3. bend v. 变弯曲4. enhance v. 改进；增强5. wheat n. 小麦6. sweep v. 吹过，掠过7. ban v. 禁止，取缔8. dozen number 一打；许多9. thorough adj. 仔细的；缜密的10. launch n. 推出，发起11. reputati
4、on n. 名誉，名望12. diamond n. 钻石13. puzzled adj. 困惑的，无法理解的14. tremble v. 颤抖，发抖核心单词语境运用根据汉语提示写出单词1. In addition, attracted by interesting topics, the students are free to take part in the weekly (每周的) discussion.2. We were surprised to find the branch bent (变弯曲) but did not break after the big storm.3. T
5、his fertiliser enhances (改进) the soil and so the vegetables and fruits are healthier and better.4. Although he is known to only a few, his reputation (名誉) among them is very great.5. She made a fortune and wore diamonds (钻石) and designed clothes.6. Ninetymile per hour winds swept (扫过) across the pla
6、ins.7. Charlie has been banned (禁止) from driving for a year.拓展单词词汇变形根据汉语释义写出单词及其变化形式1. inspector n. 检查员，巡视员inspect v. 检查inspection n. 检查，检阅2. insist v. 坚称，坚决认为insistent adj. 坚决要求的，坚持的3. shaving n. 刮胡子shave v. 剃(须发)；(尤指)刮脸4. innocent adj. 天真无邪的innocence n. 清白，无辜，无罪；天真5. passionate adj. 具有强烈信念的passion
7、 n. 激情6. precise adj. 精确的；一丝不苟的precisely adv. 精确地，确切地7. elegance n. 优美；简洁elegant adj. 高雅的；优美的拓展单词语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1. His father bought him some shaving cream and taught him how to shave his beard.(shaving)2. He claimed he was innocent and offered evidence which could prove his innocence(innocent)3. He
8、 is a person who is full of passion and he is passionate about all literature.(passionate)4. They speak very precise English, which means he speaks English very precisely(precise)阅读单词【教师用书独具】1. secrecy n. 保密，秘密状态2. flush v. (使)发红3. plum n. 李子；梅子4. faintly adv. 微弱地；模糊地5. dispose v. 排列，布置6. sparkle n.
9、 闪耀，闪光7. redden v. (使) 变红8. glare n. 刺眼的强光9. flake n. 小薄片10. weathercock n. (公鸡形)风标11. alabaster n. 雪花石膏12. goose n. 鹅13. feather n. 羽毛14. bloom v. 开花15. charm n. 魅力，魔力16. bleak adj. 阴冷的；阴郁的17. fade v. 逐渐消失；褪色18. orchard n. 果园19. cluster n. 串，丛，簇20. pile v. 堆放，摞起21. tinge v. 着淡色于22. wagon n. 四轮运货车23
10、. reap v. 收割(庄稼)24. backyard n. 后院25. moribund adj. 垂死的，奄奄一息的26. throb v. 生机勃勃；热闹27. robin n. 知更鸟28. catbird n. 猫鹊29. dove n. 鸽子30. jay n. 松鸦31. wren n. 鹪鹩(一种褐色小鸟)32. marsh n. 沼泽，湿地33. fable n. 寓言34. alert v. 提醒，使(某人)意识到35. knowingly adv. 故意地36. posthumous adj. 死后获得的37. marine adj. 海洋的38. rhyme n. 儿
11、歌，童谣39. church n. 教堂40. chorus n. 合唱曲熟词生义1. (2018浙江卷)Among the bag makers arguments：many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport.禁令2. In relating the story to Julie, he decided to bend the truth just eno
12、ugh to make her believe he had really been in great danger.歪曲；扭曲高频短语短语应用1. be famous for因而出名2. be irrelevant to 和无关3. in particular 尤其；特别4. dozens of 许多5. come round 拜访；发生6. be aware of 意识到7. break out 爆发8. at the risk of 冒着风险9. transform. into. 把变成10. add to 增加11. be accessible to 易接近的；易受影响的语境运用1填入
13、一个适当的词1. John rescued the drowning child at the risk of his own life.2. A big fire broke out in Sichuan, where 19 firefighters lost their lives to put it out.3. This trip, I believe, will add to your knowledge and understanding of our country.4. If a computer user fails to log off, the system is acc
14、essible to all.5. Dessert is abundant in sugar, while sugar can be transformed into fat.语境运用2填入一个适当的词There are many famous actresses in this country, some of whom have been very popular with us. People like an actress in this city 1. in particular. She is famous 2. for starring in dozens 3. of TV se
15、ries, which are highly thought of by her fans. However, recently she has been charged with tax evasion (偷税). Although maybe she is irrelevant 4. to this scandal, we are aware 5. of the fact that everything will come to light sooner or later.教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1. 形容词(短语)作状语Many people spoke of them, puzzled
16、 and disturbed.我们回到了家，累但是很高兴。We went home, tired but happy.2. by the time引导时间状语从句Then the sun came out, and by the time I had sat down to breakfast it was shining bravely and flushing the snow with delicate pinks.当我到达机场时，她乘坐的飞机刚刚起飞。By the time I got to the airport, the plane she was in had just take
17、n off.3. reason作先行词的定语从句The reason why they are doing this is that they think these words are irrelevant to children, so instead theyve replaced them with terms like “film”我们迟到的原因是我们的车在路上出故障了。The reason why we are late is that our car broke down on the way.4. by doing sth. 通过做某事By imaging a world wi
18、thout birds, she aimed to alert not only the scientific community but also the general public to.通过做志愿工作，他积累了很多经验。By working as a volunteer, he gained much experience.1. inspector n. 检查员，巡视员(1)inspect v. 检查；视察；检阅inspect sth./sb. for sth. 因某事检查某事/某人(2)inspection n. 检查；视察；检阅词块construction inspector 施工
19、检查员；施工督查；建设督察school inspector 督学；督察员inspect sth. once a year 一年视察一次单句语法填空The police will inspect the venue (会场) for safety.Before long, a train inspector (inspect) came to check our tickets.The building is regularly inspected (inspect) by the firesafety officers.完成句子Public health officials were call
20、ed in to inspect the restaurant公共卫生官员被召来检查了这家餐馆。2. insist v. 坚称，坚决认为insist on/upon (doing) sth. 坚持要求(做)某事insist that. (should) do. 坚持要某人做某事(虚拟语气)insist that. 坚持说，坚持认为(真实语气)词块insist on ones innocence坚称某人清白insist on the highest standards 坚持最高标准单句语法填空She insisted on/upon seeing the manager as soon as p
21、ossible.Although Tom insisted that he had handed (hand) in his homework yesterday, Mr Wang still insisted he (should) do (do) it again.The government insisted that plans (should) be made (make) to help those out of work.一句多译我想步行去车站，但他坚持要开车送我去那儿。I wanted to walk to the station, but he insisted that h
22、e (should) drive me thereI wanted to walk to the station, but he insisted on/upon driving me there3. ban v. 禁止，取缔 n. 禁令(1)a ban on. 的禁令put/place/lay a ban on 禁止lift/remove the ban 解除禁令(2)ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事(通常用于被动语态)词块fishing ban 禁渔期；禁渔令be banned from driving 禁止开车单句语法填空There is to be a t
23、otal ban on smoking in the office.This is an addictive drug, which has been banned from being produced.Chemical weapons are banned (ban) internationally.一句多译法庭禁止他参加足球比赛。The court banned him from taking part in football matchesThe court banned his taking part in football matches4. in particular 尤其；特别
24、(1)particular adj. 特殊的，特别的；挑剔的 n. 细节，细目be particular about/over. 对讲究/挑剔(2)particularly adv. 尤其；特别地，特殊地单句语法填空(2020全国卷)In India, particularly (particular) outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husbands family when they get married.He is a very openminded man，and wont be partic
25、ular about/over these small things.(2019天津卷)There was one poem in particular thats stayed in my memory.完成句子(2018全国卷)When you attend your friends dinner party in China, youd better behave properly, particularly paying attention to your table manners在中国参加朋友的晚宴时，你要行为举止得体，尤其要注意进餐礼节。5. by the time 引导时间状语
26、从句(教材原文)Then the sun came out, and by the time I had sat down to breakfast it was shining bravely and flushing the snow with delicate pinks.然后太阳出来了，当我坐下来吃早饭的时候，它热烈地照耀着大地，把雪染成了粉红色。(1)by the time从句(一般过去时)，主句时态为过去完成时。(2)by the time从句(一般现在时)，主句时态为一般将来时或将来完成时。(3)by the end of过去时间，句子时态为过去完成时。(4)by the end
27、 of将来时间，句子时态为将来完成时。金句I had finished reading his third book by the time the new school year began.新学年开始的时候，我已经读完了他的第三本书。单句语法填空Mr Mat had been persuaded (persuade) to give up smoking in the office by the time he started his new job.By the time this letter reaches you, I will have left (leave) the coun
28、try.By the end of last week, we had received (receive) over 1，000 text messages.We will have learned (learn) Book 8 by the end of next week.完成句子By the time I graduate next year, I will have lived here for 3 years.等我明年毕业的时候，我已经在这里住了3年了。6. 形容词(短语)作状语(教材原文)Many people spoke of them, puzzled and disturb
29、ed.许多人谈到它们，都感到困惑和不安。常见用法：(1)形容词作状语时，说明句子主语的特点或处于某种状态。形容词(短语)作状语可以表示方式、原因或伴随状况等。(2)形容词作状语时可位于句首、句末或句中，常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。单句语法填空Anxious (anxiety) all the time, I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.When it was his turn to deliver his speech, he walked towards the microphone, nervous
30、and embarrassed (embarrass)句式升级(普通表达)They were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai, but they were tired and short of breath.(高级表达)Tired and short of breath, they were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.(形容词短语作状语) 用所给词的正确形式填空1. He insisted that the problem (should) be discussed (discuss) at
31、the meeting.2. He opened his mouth as if he would say (say) something.3. The Chinese government has decided to ban smoking (smoke) in public places.4. By the time I got to the cinema, the film had been (be) on for about half an hour.5. Having been praised by the teacher, the little girl ran back hom
32、e, happy and satisfied (satisfy) 在空白处填入一个适当的词6. Please inspect interior walls for shrinkage damage.7. (江苏卷)The man insisted on finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.8. It sounds as if they might have made a dreadful mistake.9. He was banned from driving for two months, after be
33、ing caught speeding again.10. Doctors are pushing for a ban on all cigarette advertising. 查缺补漏11. More and more young couples admitted that living together with dozens (dozen) of relatives proved to be great fun.12. The furniture managed to combine practicality with elegance (elegant)13. She woke up
34、 and found herself in a hospital bed.14. The movie transformed her almost overnight from an unknown schoolgirl into a superstar.15. The boss in whose department Mr King worked had heard about the accident.【教师用书独具】 单元话题语篇练We use flowers as messengers, to say something we might have trouble saying 1.
35、directly (direct) ourselves. Over time flowers have come to symbolise the most powerful human 2. experiences (experience): beauty, love, hope, and rebirth. Sweet flowers alone can say 3. what one fears expressing. Weve listed some of the most famous flowers 4. that have a special significance.5. The
36、 great Chinese poet Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty once compared Yang Yuhuans beautiful face 6. to blooming peonies (牡丹). Flowering in May, peonies large petals and strong colours are linked to prosperity and 7. richness (rich) in traditional Chinese culture.The orchid (兰花) is famous for its delicate
37、smell. Beautiful articles and poems 8. were called (call) “lanzhang” by Chinese people in ancient times.Roses, of course, have the most colourful meaning among all the flowers. Red roses, to this day, mean “I love you”. A red rose, rather than yellow roses, acts as the traditional romantic gift 9. g
38、iven (give) to your love on Valentines Day. Sending yellow roses can be risky, as they represent either friendship 10. or envy. 单元话题写作练1. 补全要点句(黑体部分请使用本单元所学词汇)我们学校在我们城市有着很好的声誉。Our school has a good reputation in our city.那是因为我们发起了在户外教儿歌的活动。That is because we launched a campaign to teach rhymes outdo
39、ors.我们校长坚持说我们做出了明智的决定，而且他还坚持认为所有的老师应为每周一次的课做详尽的准备。Our headmaster insists that we have made a wise decision and he also insists that all the teachers should make thorough preparations for weekly lessons.许多老师都对此活动很感兴趣，并且他们经常弯下身温柔地注视着天真无邪的孩子们的眼睛来教童谣。Dozens of teachers are passionate about the campaign
40、and they often bend to teach rhymes looking into the innocent childrens eyes gently省里的检查员对我们评价很高，因为他们坚信这种学习童谣的方式有益于增强孩子们的优雅。The inspectors from our province thought highly of our school, for they hold the view that this way of learning rhymes is of great benefit to enhancing childrens elegance他们还把我们
41、学校比作闪闪发光的钻石。They even compare our school to sparkling diamonds人们相信我们学校及学校的孩子都会有一个美好的前景。People believe that our school and the children in our school will both have a good prospect2. 升级平淡句用it作形式主语改写句It is believed that our school and the children in our school will both have a good prospect.3. 衔接成美文O
42、ur school has a good reputation in our city. That is because we launched a campaign to teach rhymes outdoors. Our headmaster insists that we have made a wise decision and he also insists that all the teachers should make thorough preparations for weekly lessons. Dozens of teachers are passionate abo
43、ut the campaign and they often bend to teach rhymes looking into the innocent childrens eyes gently. Besides, the inspectors from our province thought highly of our school, for they hold the view that this way of learning rhymes is of great benefit to enhancing childrens elegance. They even compare our school to sparkling diamonds. It is believed that our school and the children in our school will both have a good prospect.
