1、阳高一中高二年级英语试题第一部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题3分，满分60分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen milk arrived on the doorstepWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As
2、 a 5-year-old boy, I couldnt take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer. Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a
3、 note“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically (魔术般) appear. All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had
4、a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldnt freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery. There is sadly no home milk deli
5、very today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood mem
6、ories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every so often my sons friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.1. Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer _.A. to satisfy hi
7、s curiosityB. to pay for the deliveryC. to show his magical powerD. to please his mother2. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boys house? A. He wanted to have tea there.B. He was fully trusted by the family.C. He was treated as a family member.D. He was a respecta
8、ble person.3. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now.B. It is forbidden by law.C. Its service is getting poor.D. It has been driven out of the market.4. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A. He needed it for his milk bottles.B. He wanted to te
9、ll interesting stories.C. He missed the good old days.D. He planted flowers in it. BA new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops（笔记本电脑）. Students are increasingly using laptops for note-taking because of speed and legibility（清晰
10、度）. But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught. Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down word for word what the professors said.
11、 In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts. The r
12、esearchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts. The researchers report said, “While more notes are beneficial, if the
13、notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears.” In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better
14、 on the exam.These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.5. More and more students favor laptops for note-taking because they can _.A. digest concepts betterB. write more
15、 notesC. get higher scores D. understand lectures better6. While taking notes, laptop users tend to be _.A. mindlessB.skillfulC. thoughtfulD. tireless7. The author of the passage aims to _. A. examine the importance of long-term memoryB. explain the process of taking notesC. stress the benefit of ta
16、king notes by handD. promote the use of laptops8. The passage is likely to appear in _.A. a newspaper advertisementB. a science magazineC. a computer textbook D. a finance reportCCold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as
17、 used to the warm shelter as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.Keep your pets ins
18、ide as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When youre cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of n
19、on-frozen water.If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pets water. Sometimes owners don
20、t realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet cant get anything to drink. Animals that dont have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.9. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?A. They are often forgotten by their owners.B
21、. They are used to living outdoors.C. They build their own shelter.D. They like to stay in warm places.10. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?A. To keep them from eating bad food.B. To know when to bring them inside.C. To help them find shelters.D. To
22、keep them company.11. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may _.A. run short of clean waterB. dig deep holes for funC. dirty the snow nearbyD. get lost in the wild12. What is the purpose of this text?A. To solve a problem.B. To give practical advice.C. To tell an interesting
23、 story. D. To present a research result. DTrying to create a happy family atmosphere can sometimes feel like a challenge in todays world. Everyones busy, technology seems to take over a lot of spare time, and many adults and children feel stressed. However, there are some steps you can take to keep
24、your family happy in the modern world. Step1: Eat Dinner Together Daily Take time out from your activities to eat dinner together as a family. Talk about your day, reconnect with one another, and discuss your future plans. Its a great way for parents and kids to stay involved in one anothers lives.
25、Step 2: Allow your Children to Have a Voice Telling kids, “Its my way or the highway,” isnt likely to yield happy results. Obviously, parents need to be in charge and need to be strict with kids accordingly, but kids should have some right in the family. Listen to your childrens concerns, allow your
26、 children to offer input, and be willing to admit when youre wrong. Step 3: Establish Clear Rules Happy families need clear rules about expectations and behaviors that will not be tolerated. It can be helpful to write out a list of rules and keep them displayed in the house. Create rules that emphas
27、ize the importance of treating one another with respect. Encourage every family member to participate in establishing the household rules. Step 4 : Develop Family Traditions Family traditions can help a family feel united. Traditions dont need to be reserved for holidays. Instead, you can create wee
28、kly or even daily family traditions. For example, make Sunday nights family game night and take turns picking out board games. Or make a tradition at bedtime where each family member talks about the highlight of their day. Creating such traditions will help your family stay connected. 13. To maintai
29、n a close family connection, you may refer to _.A. Step 1 and Step 4 B. Step 1 and Step 3 C. Step 2 and Step 3 D. Step 3 and Step 4 14. The underlined word “input” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “ _” A. foods B. mistakes C. ideas D. rules 15. Whats the main idea of this passage? A. How to organiz
30、e family activities. B. Why kids should obey family rules. C. How to develop family traditions properly. D. How to create a happy family atmosphere.第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many of us deal with the rush every morning in preparation for work or school, but it doesnt have to be thi
31、s way. With a little time management, these steps can help you cut down on your morning stress.Create an evening preparation routine 16. _ These simple tasks will take you less than 30 minutes to complete each evening and will save you a huge headache every morning.Get a good nights sleep Make sure
32、you start winding down for bed at a reasonable hour to allow enough time for a healthy nights sleep. 17. _ If needed, set a bedtime reminder alarm on your alarm clock. Always keep the temperature in your bedroom comfortably cool.Wake up 30 minutes earlier An extra 30 minutes in the morning will make
33、 a difference. As long as you get to bed on time, waking up 30 minutes earlier should seem natural after just a few days. 18. _Plan a realistic day Writing things down means you dont have to worry about forgetting to do them. 19._ Write down anything that cannot be put off to the following day.20. _
34、 Getting up to face a new day is far more satisfying when you have something to look forward to. Make sure you manage your time better so that you have time to do something you love on a daily basis.A. Morning stress is very common.B. Schedule something you love dailyC. Never fill your mind with unn
35、ecessary worries.D. Make a summary of what you did in the daytime.E. Use this time to think, shower and eat breakfast.F. Iron your clothes, locate your keys, plan a nutritious breakfast, etc.G. Most people require between seven and eight hours sleep each night.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小
36、题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Asuccessful scientist is generally a good observer. He makes full 21of the facts he observes. He doesnt accept ideas which are not 22 on obvious facts, and therefore refuses to accept authority as the only23for truth. He always 24 ideas caref
37、ully and makes experiments to prove them. The rise of 25 science may perhaps be considered to 26 as far back as the 27 of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher of Oxford, who lived 28 the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the middle 29to suggest that we must learn science30observing
38、 and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself 31 many important discoveries. Galileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later (1564-1642), was the greatest of several great men, 32 in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by 33 to show how many important 34 could be discovered
39、by observation. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more35 towards the earth than small ones, 36 Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the 37 of the leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two38 stones and proved Aristotle was wrong. It was Galileos 39 of going direct to Nature, a
40、nd proving our 40 and theories by experiment, that has led to all the discoveries of modern science.21. A. use B. time C. speed D. trust22.A. worked B. based C. lived D. written23.A. reason B. cause C. advice D. result24.A. thinks B. checks C. has D. learn25.A. natural B. physical C. ancient D. mode
41、rn26.A. date B. keep C. look D. take27.A. study B. time C. year D. birth28.A. both B. each C. between D. Among29.A. schools B. ages C. days D. Countries30.A. in B. with C. on D. by31.A. did B. made C. took D. gave32.A. who B. when C. that D. where33.A. ways B. degrees C. levels D. chance34.A. truths
42、 B. problems C. people D. subjects35.A. slowly B. rapidly C. lightly D. heavily36.A. although B. because C. when D. If37.A. place B. foot C. top D. ceiling38.A. big B. small C. equal D. unequal39.A. spirit B. skill C. theory D. discovery40.A. plans B. opinions C. world D. Ability第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分
43、15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(每空只填1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Iwas always told that the three“P”s, patience, positive thinking and perseverance (毅力), were a sure path 41 success. But this advice does not always work as planned.My high school maths exam is one example. The exam,42was originally to be held in our clas
44、sroom,43(change) to the library at the last minute. This, 44, didnt bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax45. But my mood quickly changed when I saw46first question. I had no idea how to
45、do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered47I finally found the solution. With the problem 48(solve), I felt proud of my achievement.49(fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left 50(complete) the rest!第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌的以下作文。文
46、中共有10处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Though great progress has made in science these years, there are still many people living in poor conditions. They make their lives by collecting and selling used thing. Their children cannot go to school because they have
47、 not enough money to send their children to there. Why you think so many people still suffer from poverty now? The answer lies on the population explosion. A president of a developing country once said; It is us who are to blame for the poverty because we used to produce child without limit. Althoug
48、h this few words sound simple enough, they have clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李平，最近参加了某电视台组织的中学生英语演讲比赛并获奖，该台要组织获奖者去北京参加英语夏令营，就有关事项征求你的意见。请根据以下信息用英语写封信给予答复。活动时间: 7月15日22日活动内容: 参加英语角; 学唱英语歌曲; 听英语讲座: 表演英语短剧; 看英语电影; 教外宾学中文等。1. 选择适合你的时间，并说明理由； 2. 选择两项你
49、喜欢的活动，并说明理由；3. 对活动内容提出至少一个建议或要求；4. 词数：100左右；5. 信的开关和结尾已给出。Dear Sir or Madame, Im very glad to be invited to the English summer camp._ Yours, Li Ping 第一部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题3分，满分60分）1-4 ABDC5-8 BACB9-12 DBAB 13-15 ACD 16-20 FGECB完形填空：(每题2分共40分)21-25ABABD 26-30ABCBD31-35BABAB36-40BCDAB语法填词:(每题1.5分共15分)41.
50、to42.which43.was changed44.however45.myself46.the47.until 48.solved49.Unfortunately50.to complete短文改错：(每题1分共10分)1.has made-hasbeen made2.lives-living3.thing-things 4.去第二个to5.you前加do6.on-in7.us-we8.child-children9.this-these10.clear-clearly书面表达参考范文： Dear Sir or Madame,Im very glad to be invited to th
51、e English summer camp. I prefer to go in Julybecause Ill have to prepare myself for the new school term in August. It seems all the activities you offer are attractive and meaningful. But Id like to attend the English lectures, from which I can get more information on British and American culture. W
52、ith the rapid development of our motherland, more and more foreigners are eager to know about China. So I hope to teach foreigners Chinese and spread Chinese culture. Its been a dream for me to visit Beijing. Could you organize a tour around the city during the camp?Thank you very much.Yours,Li Ping 版权所有：高考资源网()
