1、中#教#网z#z#s#tep.品句填词1The company is developing several new c_techniques.答案： construction2You break the law if you drive without a driving p_.答案： permit3It is not_(方便的)for me to come now；I am busy.答案： convenient4Japan_(限制) the import of oranges.答案： limits5He didnt _(作反应)to the news.答案： react.选词填空1He c
2、ould_again after the operation. 答案：get around2He was really hungry._，he ate up everything on the plate.答案：In no time3I hope youll be more careful_about the things you say.答案： in future4Please_the lights_as you leave.中教网zzstep答案：switch；off5Our new offices are still_.答案：under construction .完成句子1He has
3、 never_.他从不炫耀自己的财富。答案：displayed his wealth2We_in the library.我们不允许在图书馆里吸烟。答案：dont permit smoking3Reporters_the facts.记者应该坚持调查事实。 答案：should stick to investigating4Its said that the road is_.据说那条路在修补中。答案：under repair5_at school，but he wrote novels.他不但在学校里教书，而且还写小说。答案：Not only did he teach.单项填空1Ill com
4、e to pay a visit to you if _ this weekend.Ayoure convenientBit is convenient for youCyou feel convenient Dit is convenient with you解析：“it is convenient for sb.to do sth.为常用句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是方便的”。答案：B2The driver shall be fined if he drives without a(n)_Apermission BpermitCallowance Dadmittance解析：根据句意可知需
5、填“驾驶执照”，故用permit。permission“许可；准许”；allowance“津贴；补贴”；admittance“入场权；准入”。答案：B3A new road is_here.They hope to finish it next month.Aunder way Bunder controlCunder repair Dunder construction解析：由第二句“他们希望下个月完成”可知“路在建设中”，故D项正确。答案：D4The key got_in the lock and we had to ask a repairman to help.Ato be stuck
6、 BstickCstuck Dsticking解析：句意：钥匙卡在锁中，我们不得不请一位维修工来帮忙。get stuck in意为“陷入；困入”。答案：C5Can the running water company_enough water_the citizens?Asupply；to Bprovide；withCoffer；to Dgive；with解析：supply/provide sth.to sb，表示“向某人提供某物”。 答案：A 6The ancient Chinese vases_display attracted lots of experts and collectors，
7、some of whom suggested they_on the next fair.Aon；displayed Bon；be displayedCin；displayed Din；be displayed解析：on display意为“在展示；在展览”；suggest表示“建议”后接从句时，从句中用should do的虚拟语气形式，其中should可以省略。答案：B7The poor little boy who_caught stealing a cake over there was an orphan.Ahas BhadCgot Dis解析：句意：在那边当场被抓住的偷蛋糕的可怜的小
8、男孩是一个孤儿。get caught表示“被抓住”。答案：C8The_is just around the corner and you wont miss it.Abicycles shop Bbicycle shopCbicycles shop Dbicyclesshop解析：名词作定语表示被修饰词的性质、用途等时，常用单数形式；有单复数形式变化的有man和woman；只用复数形式的有clothes，sports，glasses和goods等。中。国教。育出。版网答案：B9Sorry.At no time_in this building，sir.Ais smoking permitted
9、 Bsmoking is permittedCdoes smoking permit Dsmoking does permit解析：at no time意为“决不”，位于句首时，句子要倒装。smoking是不被允许的，需用被动语态，故选A项。句意：很抱歉，先生，这座楼里不允许抽烟。答案：A10Have you received Jacks plan?Yes，but I dont think his plan is_.Aworth being considered Bworthy to be consideredCworthy of considering Dworth to be consid
10、ered解析：worth的使用结构为be worth doing，worthy的使用结构为be worthy of being done和be worthy to be done。 由此可知正确的表达为B项。答案：B11I will do it more carefully_it takes me hours.Aeven BtillCeven if Dif解析：even意为“甚至”，在句中用作状语；till意为“直到”，引导时间状语从句；even if意为“即使；纵然”，引导让步状语从句；if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。根据逻辑意义判断应选C项。句意为：即使要花我好几个小时的时间，我也要做
11、得更仔细些。答案：C12Not only_us what had happened in the accident，but also_us what they had done.Adid they tell；they toldBdid they tell；did they tellCthey told；did they tellDthey told；were they told解析：not only.but also.引导两个句子时，若not only位于句首，则其后的句子用倒装语序，但but also后的句子不倒装，故A项正确。答案：A13It is one of the funniest
12、things_on the Internet so far this year.Afinding Bbeing foundCto find Dfound解析：found此处为过去分词作后置定语，用来修饰things，与things构成被动关系。句意，这是今年到目前为止在因特网上发现的最滑稽的事情之一。答案：D14Will you help me do this?_，young man.You have to rely on yourself.AOn the way out BBy the wayCNo way DOut of the way解析：由“You have to rely on yo
13、urself.”可知答话人不会帮助问话人，故选C项。no way意为“没门”；on the way out意为“即将被淘汰”；by the way意为“顺便问一下”；out of the way意为“不顺路”。答案：C15(2012年河南长葛高三月考， 29)He made another wonderful discovery，_of great importance to science.A which I think is Bwhich I think it isCwhich I think DI think which is解析：该题discovery后面为which引导的非限制性定语
14、从句，which在从句中作主语，I think为插入语，所以答案为A项。答案：A.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2012年大连高三模拟)Some years ago I was offered a writing assignment that would require three months of travel through Europe.I had been _16_ a couple of times，but I could hardly _17_ to know my ways around the cont
15、inent._18_，my knowledge of foreign languages was _19_ to a little college French.I _20_.How would I，unable to speak the language，_21_ familiar with local geography or transportation systems，conduct interviews and do _22_？It seemed impossible，and with considerable _23_ I sat down to write a letter re
16、jecting the _24_.Halfway through，a _25_ ran through my mind：you cant learn if you dont try.So I _26_ the assignment.There were some bad _27_.But by the time I had finished the trip，I was an experienced traveler.And ever since，I have never hesitated to head for even the most _28_ places，without guide
17、s or _29_ advanced bookings，confident that somehow I will _30_.The point is that the new，the different，is almost by definition _31_.But each time you try something，you learn，and as the learning _32_，the world opens to you.Ive learned to ski at 40，and flown up the Rhine River in a(n) _33_.And I know
18、Ill go on doing such things.Its not because Im braver or more daring than others.Im not.But Ill accept worry as another name for _34_ and I believe I can _35_ wonders.【语篇解读】面对艰巨的任务和重重挑战，作者没有知难而退，而是勇往直前，在求知中体验到无穷的快乐和前所未有的自信。16A.aboard BabroadCaway Dout解析：上一句中提到写作任务要求作者在三个月中游历欧洲，由此可知作者以前曾经“出国”几次。A项表示“
19、在(船、车、飞机)上”，显然不符合语境。答案：B17A.claim BdeclareChope Ddeny解析：根据本句中的but可知虽然作者有过出国的经历，但是不能“声称”自己知道整个欧洲大陆的路线，此处claim表示“声称；宣称；断言”。后三项分别表示“(正式)宣布”“希望”“否认”，均不符合语境。答案：A18A.Somehow BHoweverCInstead DMoreoverz,zs,解析：上面提到的是作者对整个欧洲大陆的路线不太熟悉，此处叙述的是作者的外语存在问题，二者之间显然是递进关系，所以用moreover“而且”。答案：D19A.accustomed BaddedClimit
20、ed Dsuited解析：作者的外语知识仅仅“局限于”在大学期间学习的一点法语。“limit.to.”表示“把限制在”。答案：C20A.resigned BhesitatedCtrembled Dsuspected解析：根据下一句中的内容可知作者就是否接受这个任务“犹豫不决”。此外，_空前面也有线索提示。A项表示“辞职”，C项表示“发抖”，D项表示“怀疑”，都与下一句中的内容不符。答案：B21A.only too Bmore thanCapart from Dfar from解析：作者不会说欧洲的语言，“远远不”熟悉当地的地理和交通系统。far from表示“远非”。前三项分别表示“非常”“超
21、出”“除了之外”，都与语境不符。答案：D22A.operations BexperimentsCresearch Dbusiness解析：第一段的第一句提到作者在欧洲游历是写作任务的需要，再结合本句中的conduct interviews(进行采访)可知是要进行“调查”。答案：C23A.regret BdoubtCterror Ddisappointment中教网解析：按人之常情，每个人都喜欢周游世界，可是作者考虑到自身的实际条件，感觉不可能完成这项任务，所以十分“遗憾”地回信拒绝。答案：A24A.request BjobCtrust Dassignment解析：此处与第一段第一句中的a wr
22、iting assignment相呼应，表示作者坐下来写信拒绝这次“任务”。另外，本段最后一句也是线索提示。答案：D25A.reaction BthoughtCmeaning Dconflict解析：信写到一半的时候，作者脑海中浮现出一个“想法”：如果你不尝试，就无法学到知识。A项表示“反应”，C项表示“意义”，D项表示“冲突”，都不符合语境。答案：B26A.accomplished BreceivedCaccepted Dresisted解析：作者本想拒绝这次的任务，可是有了上述想法后，就“接受”了任务。A项表示“完成”，B项表示“收到”，D项表示“抵制”，显然不正确。答案：C27A.exc
23、hanges BconditionsCtrips Dexperiences解析：由下一句可知作者在欧洲游历期间有一些不好的“经历”。前三项分别表示“交换”“条件；状况”“旅行”，都不符合语境。答案：D28A.remote BaccessibleCinteresting Dcrowdedz+zs+解析：哪怕是去最遥远的地方，没有导游，“甚至”没有提前预订，作者也会毫不犹豫地前往。后三项分别表示“可得到的”“有趣的”“拥挤的”，都不符合语境。答案：A29A.still BeverCeven Dyet解析：参见上题解析。答案：C30A.do BmanageCmake Dfit解析：自从上次的写作任务
24、后，作者对自己充满了信心，认为自己“能够做到”。假如选择C项，需要在后面加上it。答案：B31A.astonishing BfrighteningCfascinating Dexciting解析：根据定义，陌生而又不同的事物几乎“让人恐惧”。A项表示“震惊的”，C项表示“迷人的”，D项表示“令人激动的”。答案：B32A.comes up Bshows upCpiles up Dsteps up解析：但是你每次尝试之后，都会有所收获，随着学识的“积累”，世界将会为你敞开。A项表示“被提及”，B项表示“露面”，D项表示“提高，增加(数量、速度等)”，都不符合语境。答案：C33A.airplane
25、BmotorboatCsurfboard Dballoonz*zs*解析：作者尝试的是新奇的事物，所以乘坐“热气球”从莱茵河上升起最能体现作者的这种心理。答案：D34A.goal BopportunityCstruggle Dchallenge解析：作者之所以这么做并不是因为比别人勇敢或者胆大，而是把担心看做是一种“挑战”。答案：D35A.work BownCwin Dachieve解析：作者相信自己能够“创造”奇迹，work wonders表示“创造奇迹”。答案：A.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。(2012年辽宁卷，C)If Confucius(
26、孔子) were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake，there would be a lot of candles.Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day，few people in the United States will give him a pass
27、ing thought.Its nothing personal.Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But this doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius.In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past
28、 two decades，the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities.More recently，the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries.These schools teach both Chinese language and culture.The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chine
29、se art，history and philosophy(哲学)Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Western philosophy.Students in the United States，at the same time，are racing to learn Chinese.So they will be ready for life in a world
30、where China is an equal power with the United States.Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well.Today China attracts the West more than ever，and it will need more teachers to i
31、ntroduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.As for the old thinker，he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West，even if his birthday is.36The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _.中|教|网z|z|s|tepAprovide some key facts about ConfuciusBattract the readers interest in the subjectCshow
32、 great respect for the ancient thinkerDprove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations解析：推理判断题。开篇用了虚拟语气，为的是吸引读者对孔子这一话题的注意。答案：B37We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students _.Ahave a great interest in studying ChineseBtake an active part in Chinese competitionsCtry to get high scores in
33、 Chinese examsDfight for a chance to learn Chinese解析：推理判断题。根据第四段内容特别是Students in the United States，at the same time，are racing to learn Chinese可知美国学生对学习汉语感兴趣。答案：A38What is the best title for the passage?AForgotten Wisdom in AmericaBHuge Fans of the Chinese LanguageCChinese Culture for WesternersDOld
34、 Thinker with a Big Future解析：主旨大意题。文章首段提及Confucius (the old thinker)，然后谈到只要外国人想更好地了解中国就要研究孔子，中国政府在80个国家建立孔子研究院，特别是美国学生争相学习汉语。所以文章题目应为D。答案：D39The passage is likely to appear in _.Aa biography Ba history paperCa newspaper Da philosophy textbook解析：文章出处题。文章讲述了外国人学习汉语的热潮，中国政府在西方国家设立孔子研究院，孔子思想将长存。应该出现在报纸上，而不是生物上，也不是历史书上，更不是哲学课本上。答案：C
