1、1梅河口市第五中学 2018 年高二下学期期末英语试题第 I 卷（共 90 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why was the man disappointed?A.The play wasnt interesting.B.The tickets were unavailable.C.The play was onl
2、y for daytime.2.What are the speakers going to do?A.To see an exhibition.B.To have a meeting.C.To listen to a lecture.3.What sport does the man like best?A.Swimming.B.Tennis.C.Golf.4.What musical instrument does the man play?A.The piano.B.The violin.C.None.5.What is the mans opinion?A.He thinks high
3、ly of Jim.B.He disagrees with the woman.C.He doesnt care at all.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Where is Mary?A.At the airport.B.On her way to the airpor
4、t.C.On board the aircraft.7.What does the man plan to do?A.To find a taxi for Mary.B.To see Mary off.C.To pick up Mary at the airport.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.Why is it easier for the woman to learn English?A.She often talks to English people.B.She speaks two languages already.C.She always does her h
5、omework right after class.9.Which of the following is a good way of learning English suggested by the woman?A.Reading newspapers.B.Keeping diaries.C.Reading aloud in the morning.10.What is the reason for the mans poor English learning?A.Not attending classes regularly.B.His shyness to practice Engli
6、sh.C.No native speakers to speak to.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What does Dr.Wilson teacher?A.History.B.English.C.Chemistry.212.Which subject will Fred probably get an“A”in?A.History.B.Maths.C.Chemistry.13.What will Dr.Wilson do to help Fred have a good chance to get an“A”?A.She will give her students
7、 more homework.B.She will give her students less tests.C.She may ask her students to write a composition in English.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.What bothers Nancy about her neighbors son?A.He drives too fast.B.His radio wakes her children.C.He plays his guitar loudly.15.When does the noise stop?A.When
8、 the car is turned off.B.At midnight.C.In the morning.16.What suggestion does Nancys friend make?A.Nancy should call the neighbors to complain.B.Nancy should introduce her children to the neighbors.C.Nancy should bring the neighbors a gift to start the topic.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What did the m
9、an want to do when his car got stuck in a no-parking area?A.Leave the police a note.B.Call the police station.C.Get someone to pull the car away.18.Why did the man go to the bank?A.Because he had to pay the fine there.B.Because he wanted to get small change.C.Because he intended to call the traffic
10、police.19.How did the man feel about the police officers final decision?A.Angry.B.Sad.C.Happy.20.What was the police officers attitude to the letter from the man?A.He felt it foolish that the man made up such a story.B.He believed the man came across many misfortunes.C.He took pity on the unlucky ma
11、n who had a bad day.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。ASummer Science Class registration begins on March 8!If you are interested in science，the environment，or conservationand you are in grades 712，sign up soon for Black Rock Forest Consortiums Sum
12、mer Science Class program.You candownload the Summer Science Classes 2013 brochure here.It is easy to register；just call 845-534-4517 or click here.Twelve-week-long courses in the natural sciences and the arts are offered at Black Rock Forest in Cornwall from July 15through August 9.Two more classes
13、 are offered with site partners，including“The Art of Scientific Observation，”hosted jointlyby Black Rock Forest Consortium and Storm King Art Center，one of the worlds leading sculpture parks，and“A NauticalExpedition”hosted jointly by the Consortium and the Constitution Marsh Audubon Center.We are de
14、lighted to announce two special“away”classes that are part of the Summer Science Class program this year:an3“Adirondack Eco-Adventure”beginning August 11，and“Conservation Biology in Florida，”beginning June 23 and featuringfield work on the Gulf Coast in cooperation with the University of Floridas Se
15、ahorse Key Marine Biological Laboratory.Formore information on the Summer Science Class program，please read our press release.Black Rock Forest Consortium is a nonprofit organization founded in 1989 to advance scientific understanding of thenatural world through research，education and conservation p
16、rograms.21If you want to be a member of Summer Science Class，you should _Avisit Black Rock Forest firstBdownload their brochureCcall a phone 845-534-4517Dregister before March 822Summer Science Classs courses are_Aonly about science subjectsBcooperated by several organizationsCfrom July 15 through A
17、ugust 9Dhosted by the worlds leading professors23Where can you find the article?AFrom a web site.BFrom a traveling brochure.CFrom a novel book.DFrom one famous magazine.BThe world is filled with smart，educated and gifted people.We meet them every day.A few days ago，my car was notrunning well.I pulle
18、d it into a garage and the young mechanic fixed it in just a few minutes.He knew what was wrong bysimply listening to the engine sound.I was amazed.The sad truth is that great talent is not enough.I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn.I heard the other day that less than 5 perce
19、nt of Americans earnmore than$100，000 a year.A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade told me how many doctors and dentistsstruggle financially.It was this business consultant（顾问）who gave me the phrase，“They are one skill away from greatwealth.”There is an old saying that goes，“JOB
20、 meansJust Over Broke（破产）”.And unfortunately，I would say that the sayingapplies to millions of people.Because schools do not think financial intelligence is intelligence，most workers“live within theirmeans”.They work and they pay the bills.Instead I recommend that young people seek work for what the
21、y will learn，morethan what they will earn.When I ask the classes I teach，“How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonalds？”almost all thestudents raise their hands.I then ask，“So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonalds makes moremoney than you？”The answer is obvious:
22、McDonalds is excellent at business systems.The world is filled with talented poorpeople.They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than t he skills of selling and delivering thehamburger.24.The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that.A.he is
23、just one of the talented peopleB.he is ready to help othersC.he has a sharp sense of hearingD.he knows little about car repairing25.The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by“”.A.spend more than they can affordB.do in their own wayC.live in their own circleD.live within what
24、they earn26.Why do talented people earn so little according to the author?A.They dont work hard enough.B.They lack financial intelligence.C.They dont make full use of their talents.D.They have no specialized skills.27.The main purpose of the author is to tell us.A.how young people can find a satisfa
25、ctory jobB.what schools should teach about financeC.why so many talented people are poor4D.how McDonalds makes much moneyC.In the latest romance-drama,Descendants of the Sun(太阳的后裔),a handsome soldier Yoo Shi-jin（柳时镇）(SongJoong-ki)(宋仲基)meets the pretty doctor Kang Mo-yeon（姜暮烟）(Song Hye-kyo)（宋慧乔）in a
26、hospital,and he doesnthesitate to hit on her.The dialogue,which takes place early in the first episode(集）,immediately indicates that this is no ordinary South Koreandrama.Theres no family feud（不睦）,or love tangles,or guesses and misunderstandings.The 16-episode show is set in thefictional war-torn co
27、untry of Uruk（乌鲁克）.Song Joong-ki is the leader of a special warfare command unit,while SongHye-kyo plays a doctor who works for a humanitarian medical organization.Both are sent in the midst of disaster and disease aspart of their work with UN peacekeeping troops.Both know and show clearly what they
28、 want and what they hate.But what stands out the most are Songs skills as a pick-up artist（撩妹技能）.Boldness and creativity are the key weapons in his arsenal.When Kang invites Yoo to drink wine with her,Yoo,who is notallowed to drink alcohol as a soldier,says,“There is a way”before kissing her.Forget
29、about the“eighth-episode rule”.Thiskiss happens in the fourth.Humor also does the trick.On their first date in a cinema,Yoo says,“This is the most exciting moment of my life.Themoment I am with a beautiful woman before the theater lights go out.”When Kang tries to give Yoo a hard time,Yoo jokes,“Imi
30、stook you for a beautiful woman because its dark.”And actor Song Joong-ki,who just came back from two years of military service last May,makes sure he delivers hispick-up lines just right.“In Deep Rooted Tree(树大根深)and The Innocent Man(善良的男人),he Song Joong-ki showed he had the steelto play fearless a
31、nd heartless men that he could be taken seriously as an actor,despite his pretty face.In Descendants,he hitsthe emotional core of every scene,whether he has to be bold and amorous,guarded and mysterious,or sad,”said critic FoongWoei Wan in The Straits Times.28.What is the relationship between Song J
32、oong-ki and Song hye-hyo?A.loverB.colleagueC.actorD.doctor-patient29.Why say that the Descendants of the Sun is no ordinary South Korean drama?A.Because actors know and show clearly what they want and what they hate.B.It broke the previous Korean old story.C.It exits family feud and love tangles.D.T
33、he pick-up artist is unique and special.30.When the Descendants of the Sun tells us that heterosexual（异 性）contacts is important to have some qualityincluding_。humor Boldness and creativity boldemotionalA.B.C.D.above all31.What is the article mainly about?A.Introduce a drama called the Descendants of
34、 the sun.B.Song Zhongji could be taken seriously as an actor,despite his pretty face.C.The Descendants of the sun open a new pattern to pick-up woman.D.The reason why the Descendants of the sun gain success.DTwo friends have an argument that breaks up their friendship forever,even though neither one
35、 can remember how thewhole thing got started.Such sad events happen over and over in high schools across the country.In fact,according to anofficial report on youth violence,“In our country today,the greatest threat to the lives of children and adolescents is not diseaseor starvation or abandonment,
36、but the terrible reality of violence”.Given that this is the case,why arent students taught tomanage conflict the way they are taught to solve math problems,drive cars,or stay physically fit?First of all,students need to realize that conflict is unavoidable.A report on violence among middle school a
37、nd high schoolstudents indicates that most violent incidents between students begin with a relatively minor insult(侮辱).For example,a fightcould start over the fact that one student eats a peanut butter sandwich each lunchtime.Laughter over the sandwich can lead to5insults,which in turn can lead to v
38、iolence.The problem isnt in the sandwich,but in the way students deal with the conflict.Once students recognize that conflict is unavoidable,they can practice the golden rule of conflict resolution(解决):staycalm.Once the student feels calmer,he or she should choose words that will calm the other pers
39、on down as well.Rude words,name-calling,and accusations only add fuel to the emotional fire.On the other hand,soft words spoken at a normal sound levelcan put out the fire before it explodes out of control.After both sides have calmed down,they can use another key strategy(策略)for conflict resolution
40、:listening.Listeningallows the two sides to understand each other.One person should describe his or her side,and the other person should listenwithout interrupting.Afterward,the listener can ask non-threatening questions to clarify the speakers position.Then the twopeople should change roles.Finally
41、,students need to consider what they are bearing.This doesnt mean trying to figure out whats wrong with the otherperson.It means understanding what the real issue is and what both sides are trying to accomplish.For example,a shoutingmatch over a peanut butter sandwich might happen because one person
42、 thinks the other person is unwilling to try new things.Students need to ask themselves questions such as these：How did this start?What do I really want?What am I afraid of?Asthe issue becomes clearer,the conflict often simply becomes smaller.Even if it doesnt,careful thought helps both sides figure
43、out a mutual（彼此共同的）solution.There will always be conflict in schools,but that doesnt mean there needs to be violence.After students in Atlanta starteda conflict resolution program,according to Educators for Social Responsibility,“64 percent of the teachers reported lessphysical violence in the class
44、room;75 percent of the teachers reported an increase in student cooperation;and 92 percent of thestudents felt better about themselves”.Learning to resolve conflicts can help students deal with friends,teachers,parents,bosses,and coworkers.In that way,conflict resolution is a basic life skill that s
45、hould be taught in schools across the country.32.This article is mainly about _.A.the lives of school childrenB.the cause of arguments in schoolsC.how to analyze youth violenceD.how to deal with school conflicts33.From Paragraph 2 we can learn that _.A.violence is more likely to occur at lunchtimeB.
46、a small conflict can lead to violenceC.students tend to lose their temper easilyD.the eating habit of a student is often the cause of a fight34.Why do students need to ask themselves the questions stated in Paragraph 5?A.To find out who is to blame.B.To get ready to try new things.C.To make clear wh
47、at the real issue is.D.To figure out how to stop the shouting match.35.The writers purpose for writing this article is to _.A.complain about problems in school educationB.teach students different strategies for school lifeC.advocate teaching conflict management in schoolsD.inform teachers of the lat
48、est studies on school violence第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。UrbanizationUntil relatively recently,the vast majority of human being lived and died without ever seeing a city.The first city wasprobably founded no more than 5,500 years ago._36_ In fact,nearly every
49、one lived on farms or in tiny rural(乡村的)villages.It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in historya society in which the majority ofpeople live in cities and do not farm for a living.6Britain was only the beginning._37_ The process of urbanizationthe migr
50、ation(迁徙)of people from the countrysideto the citywas the result of modernization,which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.In 1900,fewer than 40%of Americans lived in urban areas.Today,over 82%of Americans live in cities.Only about 2%live on farms._38_Large cities were impos
51、sible until agriculture became industrialized.Even in advanced agricultural societies,it took aboutninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities._39_ Until modern times,those living in cities were mainly theruling elite(精英)and the servants,laborers and professionals who served them.Citie
52、s survived by taxing farmers and werelimited in size by the amount of surplus（过剩）food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplusfrom farm to city.Over the past two centuries,the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country._40_Today,i
53、nstead of needing ninety-five farmers to feed five city people,one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundrednon-farmers.AThat kept cities very small.BThe rest live in small towns.CThe effects of urban living on people should be consideredDSoon many other industrial nations became urban soc
54、ieties.EBut even 200 years ago,only a few people could live in cities.FModernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.GModern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分 55 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 41
55、60 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I had worried myself sick over Simons mother coming to see me.I was a new _41_，and I gave an honest account ofthe students work.In Simons case,the grades were awfully low.He couldnt read his own handwriting._42_ he was a brightstudent.He discussed adult su
56、bjects with nearly adult comprehension.His work in no way reflected his _43_.So when Simons mother entered the room,my palms(手掌心)were sweating.I was completely _44_ for her kisses onboth my cheeks.“I came to thank you，”she said,surprising me beyond speech._45_ me,Simon had become a differentperson.H
57、e talked of how he _46_ me,he had begun to make friends,and for the first time in his twelve years,he had _47_spent an afternoon at a friends house.She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the _48_ I had nurtured(培养)in herson.She kissed me again and left.I sat,stunned(惊呆),for about half an hou
58、r，_49_ what had just happened.How did I make such a life-changingdifference to that boy without _50_knowing it?What I finally came to _51_ was one day,several months before,whensome students were _52_ reports in the front of the class.Jeanne spoke_53_，and to encourage her to raise her voice,Ihad sai
59、d,“Speak up.Simons the expert on this.He is the _54_ one you have to convince,and he cant hear you in the _55_of the room.”That was it.From that day on,Simon had sat up straighter,paid more attention,_56_ more,and became happy.And it was all because he _57_ to be the last kid in the last row.The boy
60、 who most needed_58_was the one who took7the last seat that day.It taught me the most_59_lesson over the years of my teaching career,and Im thankful that it came _60_andpositively.A small kindness can indeed make a difference.41AcleanerBreporterCmonitorDteacher42AOrBAndCButDSo43AcourageBabilitiesCfe
61、elingsDdream44AdesperateBresponsibleCunpreparedDunsuitable45ABecause ofBIn spite ofCApart fromDAs for46AlovedBenviedCpleasedDcriticized47AgraduallyBconstantlyCrecentlyDobviously48Aself-respectBself-doubtCself-pityDself-defence49AimaginingBobservingCwonderingDregretting50AalsoBevenCalwaysDstill51Aexp
62、ectBrememberCbelieveDaccept52AwritingBreviewingCeditingDgiving53AquietlyBrepeatedlyCquicklyDfirmly54.:Z AluckyBlonelyConlyDlikely55AentranceBmiddleCfrontDback56AsleptBsmiledCshoutedDquarreled57AintendedBpretendedCrefusedDhappened58AchangeBpraiseCthanksDvisits59AdifficultBpainfulCvaluableDenjoyable60
63、AearlyBslowlyCfrequentlyDoccasionally第 II 卷（60 分）第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分 55 分）第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（注意：用 0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。）I wanted to do something special for my 15yearold son,who has always been a perfect boy.He worked all summer toearn
64、 enough money to buy _61_(he)a new racingbicycle instead of asking for money from me.Then he spent hours andhours on it.I loved my son so much _62_I bought him a pair of sunglasses and gloves.When my son rode the racing8bicycle with them,he looked very cool.He dreamed _63_ taking part in a race and
65、winning.On November 10th,my birthday,when I went to the kitchen to start the milk and bread in the morning,I found_64_beautiful guitar on the table,beside which was a card,_65_(say),“Happy birthday to my wonderful mother.”I was surprisedand then began to sob.I remembered once I _66_(joke)to my famil
66、y that I wanted to learn playing the guitar to make my lifecolorful.I had _67_(forget)it,but my son remembered.He took it _68_(serious),and bought me one as a birthday gift.When I wondered _69_ my son could buy this expensive gift,soon I realized that my son had sold his racing bicycle_70_(get)me th
67、e guitar.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：把缺词处加个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Recently I read an article in a magazine
68、.It was about the mother who was worried about her son just because of he alwayskept his hair long.The mother thought that was not right，and the son felt there was nothing unusually about it.Differentgenerations have different opinion on the same thing.That is what is meaning by“the generation gap”W
69、e can see them in ourdaily life.Most of our parents like listening to old songs when young people prefer pop songs.Every time my father finds melistening to rock music，he always shouted，“Shut it off.Its awful！”How can we deal with the generation gap?第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）假如你是李华，你在网上看到你所在的城市的一个英语培训中心招生暑期助
70、教，请根据以下要点写一封英语申请信，内容包括1 申请原因；2 自我优势（口语能力，组织能力，沟通能力）；3 希望获准。注意：1.词数 100 左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：助教 teaching assistantDear sir/Madam,Im glad to see your advertisement on the internet._Yours sincerelyLi Hua9第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）15 BCACB610 ACBAB 1115 BACBA1620 CABCC第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40
71、分）A21-23CBAB 24-27 ADBCC.BBDCDDBCC 七选五 36-40 EDBAF第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分 55 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）文章大意：本文是夹叙夹议的文章。因为无意中自己的一句表扬的话语竟然改变了一个孩子，所以请不要吝啬你的鼓励的语言。(Pygmalion Effect）41-45DCBCA46-50 ACACB51-55BDACD56-60BDBCA第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）本文通过讲述一对母子互相为对方买礼物的故事，说明世界上仍有无私的爱的存在。61.h
72、imself62.that63.of64.a65.saying66.joked67.forgotten68.seriously69.how 70.to get第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）1 I 加 have2第二句中的 the a3 of 去掉 4andbut5 unusuallyunusual6 opinion opinions7 meaning meant8 them it9 whenwhile10shouted shouts书面表达 One possible version:Dear Sir/Madam，Im
73、glad to see your advertisement on the Internet.(I m)Willing to be a teaching assistant in your training centerthis summer,Im writing to apply for the position.In order to gain some valuable working experience,I want to seize this opportunity to improve myself.Devotedto learning English for years,I t
74、hink Im equal to the job because I am capable of communicating with foreigners inEnglish.Besides,being a monitor in my class makes me a brilliant organizer,which helps me accumulate manystrategies on how to coach others efficiently.Most importantly,many of my teachers describe me as“responsibleand diligent”,and I believe these good qualities contribute to cooperating well in a team.Id appreciate it if you could take my application into considerationLooking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely