1、.重点单词聚焦 1The_(风景)of the lake was sobeautiful that everyone stopped to enjoy it.答案：scenery 2The children under 6 years old learnsinging，dancing，drawing，and the like inthe_(幼儿园)答案：kindergarten 3 I tw a si n d e e do n eo ft h ehistorical_(事件)in our airmaildevelopment.答案：events 4The main Olympic_(体育场)，
2、with a giant glass and steel roof，is thelandmark building of the Olympics.答案：stadium 5I am greatly honoured to be invited toattend and speak at the closing_(仪式)of the conference.答案：ceremony 6There must be something we can take backas_(纪念品)of Denmark.答案：souvenirs 7It was well after_(半夜)by thetime Ann
3、e returned to her_(公寓)答案：midnight；apartment 8A beginners painting cant becompared to that of a(n)_(专家)答案：expert 9_(距离)education involvesstudying at home and sending your work to acollege or university.答案：Distance 10News of the robberies_(惊吓)many people into fitting new locks to theirdoors.答案：frighte
4、ned.重点短语扫描 1 上/下(车、船等)2上(车)；进入，陷入；养成的习惯 3下(车)；出去；逃避 4是的缩写/简称 5以的速度 6(飞机)起飞；变得成功；脱掉(衣服)get_on/offget_intoget_out_ofbe_short_forat_a_speed_oftake_off 7不再 8过时 9指的是；查阅；涉及；提到 10在20世纪30年代not.any_moreout_of_daterefer_toin_the_1930s/1930s.课文原句突破 1In 1925，they passed a law which allowedpeople to shoot the an
5、imals_they were a problem.1925年通过一条法令，规定如果这些动物成为问题，就允许人们杀死它们。答案：as if 答案：showing；saw 3_ _ _ _over 400 kilometres per hour，thetrain can complete the 30kilometre journey ineight minutes.火车以每小时400多公里的时速前进，在8分钟内就完成了30公里的路程。答案：Travelling at a speed of2Would you mind me your ticket？if I your ticket？请出示你的票
6、好吗？4We saw_farms_ _more than _ _ _.我们看到被遗弃了的100多年前建造的农庄。答案：abandoned；which were built；ahundred year ago 5They_ _horses，but thehorses didnt like the hot weather and sand.他们试着骑马，但那些马不喜欢炎热的天气和沙漠。答案：tried riding 6Where _ _ _mostof the people live，in the central part of thecountry or on the coast?你认为大多数人
7、生活在哪里，国家的中部还是沿海？答案：do you thinkdistance n距离；远处；远方(教材原句P21)I first travelled a long distanceby train when I was six years old.当我六岁的时候，第一次坐火车进行了长距离的旅行。(1)in the distance在远处；在远方 at a distance稍远处 within hearing/walking distance 在能听到叫声/步行可及的地方 keep sb.at a distance与某人保持距离；不与某人亲近(2)distant adj.远的；疏远的；稀疏的；
8、冷淡的 be distant from离远 I saw some smoke in the distance.我看到远处有些烟。My parents live within walking distance ofme.我父母住在离我家步行可及的地方。The picture looks better at a distance.这幅画隔开一段距离看更好看。The Arab who is friendly will stand close tohis friend，but the Englishman will moveback in order to keep a certain distanc
9、e away.友好的阿拉伯人会站得离朋友很近，而英国人则向后退以保持一定距离。She was warned to keep her distance fromCharles if she didnt want to get hurt.有人告诫她说，如果不想受到伤害，就与查尔斯离得远一点。1.The faces of fourfamous American presidents on MountRushmore can be seen from a_of 60miles.Alength Bdistance CwayDspace 解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：从60英里外的地方就可以看到拉什莫尔山上
10、的四位著名美国总统的头像。from a distance of.表示“从远的地方”，符合句意。length长度；way路，路线；space空间。答案：Babandoned adj.被遗弃的；被离弃的；被抛弃的(教材原句P23)We saw abandoned farms whichwere built more than a hundred years ago.我们看到一些一百多年前建造的现已废弃的农场。abandon vt.遗弃(某人)；离弃，逃离；n.尽情，放纵 abandon oneself to sth.沉溺于 with abandon放任地，纵情 The police did not
11、 go near the abandonedcar，fearing it was a trap.警方没接近那辆弃置的汽车，怕那是个陷阱。The children abandoned by their Japaneseparents in the war were taken good care of bythe Chinese.在战争中被他们的日本父母遗弃的孩子们得到了中国人民很好的照顾。They abandoned all hope of finding themissing child.他们放弃了找到这个失踪孩子的一切希望。In his early days he abandoned me
12、dicine forliterature.他早年弃医从文。He abandoned himself to despair.他陷入绝望中。2.完成句子 The girls jumped up and down and wavedtheir arms_ _.(尽情地)Thecruelman_(抛弃妻儿)and left for America alone.答案：with abandon abandoned hiswife and childrenallow vi.允许；留出；容许(1)allow doing允许做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事allow for考虑到，顾虑
13、到，体谅(2)permit doing sth.允许做某事permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 We dont allow smoking in our house.在我们家里不容许吸烟。I should allow an hour to get to London.我得留出一小时来到伦敦去。My boss doesnt allow me to use thetelephone.老板不许我使用电话。It will take you half an hour to get to thestation，allowing for traffic delays.把路上的耽搁算进去，你
14、要用半小时才能到车站。3.(江西高考)We finished the run in less thanhalf the time_.AallowingBto allow CallowedDallows 解析：考查非谓语动词作定语的各种形式，过去分词allowed作后置定语表示被动，相当于which was allowed。答案：Cscenery n风景，景色(教材原句P23)For the first few hundredkilometres of the journey，the scenery wasvery colourful.在旅程的前几百公里，风景是非常富有色彩的。To enjoy
15、the scenery，he chose to travel bytrain.为了欣赏风景，他选择乘火车旅游。Our train passes through the charmingscenery.我们的列车在迷人的风景中穿行。辨析：scenery，scene与sight(1)scenery n风景；景色，着重指天然景色(如高山、平原与森林等)，也可指舞台布景。On the way to Guilin，we stopped again andagain to enjoy the scenery.在去桂林的路上，我们不时地停下来欣赏沿途的风景。(2)scene n景象；景色；风光；风景，着重指
16、所见之物，也可指场面。By the time we arrived at the scene of theaccident，everything had been cleared up.我们到达事故现场时，一切已被清理完了。You can see a beautiful scene from the top ofthe mountain.自山顶远眺，你可以看到美丽的景色。(3)sight n情景；景象；(尤指)奇观；(复数时)常指某一地区的名胜等。Plenty of foreign visitors come to see thesights of Beijing every year.每年都
17、有大量外国游客来参观北京的名胜。4.Seeing the happy_of childrenplaying together there，Im full of joy andconfidence in the future of our country.AsceneBsight CviewDsign 解析：scene场景，场面。答案：Afrighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬；vi.惊恐，害怕，受惊吓(教材原句P26)The eagle suddenly flew in theair and frightened me.那只鹰突然飞上天空，吓了我一跳。(1)frighten sb.into doi
18、ng sth.吓得某人做某事 frighten sb.out of doing sth.吓得某人不做某事(2)frightened adj.害怕的；受到惊吓的 be frightened at/by对害怕，被吓坏了 be frightened to do sth.做而害怕(3)frightening adj.令人恐惧的，可怕的(4)fright n恐惧，害怕 He frightened the old man into giving himall the money.他恐吓那位老人把所有的钱都给了他。The old man picked up a stone and threw atthe d
19、og to frighten it away.为了把狗吓走，这位老人捡起了一块石头朝它扔去。The child was frightened to death by theviolent thunderstorm.那孩子让狂风暴雨吓得要命。His frightening look frightened the little girl.他令人害怕的样子吓坏了这个小姑娘。You gave me quite a fright suddenly comingin here like that.你那样突然走到这里，真吓了我一大跳。5.Seeing the terrible scene，thepoor l
20、ittle girl，_，ran out of the darkroom.Atrembling and frightened Btrembled and frightened Ctrembling and frightening Dtrembled and frightening 解析：考查分词作状语。句意为：听到一个奇怪的声音后，这个可怜的人颤抖着，害怕地从黑暗的房子里跑了出去。现在分词 t r e m b l in g 表 示 主动 关 系；过 去 分 词frightened表示被动关系。答案：B 6He felt rather _ that she shoulddrive the car
21、 at such a _ speed.Afrightening；frightening Bfrightened；frightening Cfrightened；frightenedDfrightening；frightened 解析：“人感到害怕的”应用v.ed形容词，在句中作表语。“令人害怕的”应用v.ing形容词，在句中作前置定语。答案：Btake off(飞机)起飞；突然开始成功；开始走红；脱(衣服等)；匆匆离开；休假 take away拿走；夺去 take back收回；带回 take in吸收；接纳；欺骗 take on呈现；雇用 take over接管；接任 take up拿起；占
22、据；着手做 Because of heavy fog，the plane couldnttake off on time.由于大雾，飞机不能按时起飞。As soon as he got home，he took off hiscoat.他一到家就脱掉外套。His mother was seriously ill，so he had totake a day off.他妈妈病得严重，所以他不得不请一天假。His career took off when he was only ten.十岁时他的事业便飞黄腾达了。巧学助记7.After he retired from office，Rogers
23、_ painting for a while，butsoon lost interest.Atook upBsaved up Ckept upDdrew up 解析：由后置语境but soon lost interest可知空白处应表示“对产生兴趣”，takeup可以表示“对产生兴趣”，故A项符合语境。save up表示“储蓄”；keep up表示“使不掉下来”；draw up表示“起草，拟订”。答案：A 8The plane_at 1000，so youmust try to be at the airport by 900.Atakes offBis taken off Ctook off
24、Dis being taken off 解析：take off意为“起飞”，为不及物短语动词，不用于被动语态。转移动词的一般现在时常表示按时刻表安排好的将要发生的动作。句意为：飞机在十点钟起飞，所以你必须在九点赶到机场。答案：A 9(全国高考)After studying in a medicalcollege for five years，Jane _her jobas a doctor in the countryside.Aset outBtook over Ctook upDset up 解析：句意为：在医学院学习五年之后，Jane在乡村当了一位医生。take up着手做，符合句意。答
25、案：Crefer to提到，涉及；说起；参考，查阅；指的是(1)refer to.as.称为 refer.to.把委托/交付给(2)reference n参考，查阅；谈到，提及 reference book参考书 in/with reference to.关于 In his speech，he didnt refer to theproblem at all.在他的演说中，丝毫未涉及那个问题。When I said someone was foolish，Iwasnt referring to you.当我说有些人很愚蠢时，我并不是指你。If you want the answer to th
26、e question，refer to your dictionary.如果想得到这个问题的答案，请查阅词典。He referred to the dictionary in order to lookup the new word.为了查这个新词的意思，他查阅了词典。Johnson referred to the discovery as a majorbreakthrough in medical science.约翰逊称这项发现是医学领域里的一个重大突破。1 0.(2 0 1 1 菏 泽 模 拟)I ti srequested that the reporter_to blamefor
27、the wrong report.Areferring toBreferring to as Creferred to beDreferred to being 解析：考查refer to及虚拟语气。此处referred to相当于一个定语从句即who wasreferred to。又request后面从句中的谓语要用(should)动词原形结构，故选C。答案：C 11It was foolish of him to_his notesduring that important test，and as a result，hegot punished.Astick toBrefer to Cke
28、ep toDpoint to 解析：句意为：在那次重要考试中他竟愚蠢地看他的笔记，他因此而受到了惩罚。refer to参考，查阅。答案：B(教材原句P22)Where do you think most ofthe people live，in the central part of thecountry or on the coast？你认为大多数人生活在哪里，国家的中部还是沿海？do you think是插入语，位于疑问词之后，而且其后面要用陈述句语序。其结构为：特殊疑问词do you think陈述句语序。除think之外，还有believe，consider，suppose，imagi
29、ne，guess和suggest等也可以用于上面的句型。Who do you think is fit for the job?你认为谁最适合这项工作？Who do you suggest be sent to work on thefarm?你建议派谁去农场工作呢？I think，I believe，I suppose，I guess，I imagine，I find，I say，I know等也可用做插入语，置于句中或句末，一般用逗号隔开；此类插入语，若置于定语从句中，可不用标点。It is impossible，I think，that we shouldfinish the job i
30、n such a short period of time.我认为在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是不可能的。It will result in success，I suppose.我想，这件事终于会成功的。12.(09全国高考)What fruit isin season now?Pears and apples，_.AI knowBI think CI seeDI feel 解析：根据对话上句可知，对别人提出的问题发表自己的看法应用I think(我认为)，此处为插入语。答案：B 13_is the best way to prevent theearth from getting too w
31、arm?AWhich of these do you think BDo you think which of these CWhich of these do you know DYou know which of these 解析：此题考题do you think作插入语。句意为：你认为这些哪一个是最佳方法阻止地球变暖。答案：A(教材原句 P25)Would you mind showing me your ticket？if I saw your ticket？请出示你的票好吗？(1)Would you mind.？后面接名词、动名词以及if引导的从句。if从句中要用一般过去时表示虚拟语
32、气。但Do you mind后的if从句不用过去时态。(2)mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事 mind your own business管你自己的事，别管闲事(3)keep sth.in mind记住 make up ones mind下决心 go/be out of ones mind发狂，发疯 Would you mind my/me smoking here?Would you mind if I smoked here?Do you mind if I smoke here？我在这儿抽烟你不介意吧？I have so much to doI feel like Im
33、going out of my mind.我有那么多事情要做我觉得自己都快要疯了。Its a good ideaIll keep it in mind.这是个好主意我要记在心里。He has made up his mind to resign，andthats final.他已下决心辞职，而且就那么定了。回答Would you mind或Do youmind.？问句时，一定要特别注意前后文的一致性，常见的表“不介意”的答语有：Certainly not；Not at all；Not a bit；No，goahead.表“介意”的答语有：Im sorry，but I do；Yes，I do m
34、ind；Im sorry，butyoud better not.14.(2009全国卷)Do youmind my opening the window？Its a bit hotin here._，as a matter of fact.AGo aheadB Y e s，m ypleasure CYes，I doDCome on 解析：根据答语as a matter of fact可知，说话者对他人打开窗户是很介意的。A项表示同意某种情况；B项表示乐意为某人做某事；D项意为加油，与语境不符。答案：C 15Would you mind _ over oneseat？My wife and I
35、can sit together._；Id like to help you.Amove；YesB m o v i n g；O fcourse not Cto move；Of course D m o v i n g；Certainly 解析：mind属于跟动名词作宾语的动词。从答语中“很乐意帮你们”可知说话人“不介意”，故选B项。答案：B 16Would you mind_the window？Its hot here!_.Ato open；No，pleaseBopen；Yes，please C o p e n i n g；N o，o fc o u r s en o tDopening；Ye
36、s，please 解析：mind后要跟动名词，排除A、B两项；D项中“Yes”说明“介意”上面的提问，所以后文应是不让别人做什么；前后矛盾，故选C项。答案：C.选词填空 in the distance，take off，out of date，pay avisit to，for the first time，all the time，beshort for，look out of 1A time bomb exploded twenty minutesafter the plane _.答案：took off 2 C a s s e t t et a p er e c o r d e r sa
37、re_now，and few peopleuse them.答案：out of date 3The girl stood there，watching until thetrain disappeared _.答案：in the distance 4At yesterdays party，Alice and Tomw e r ei n t r o d u c e dt oe a c ho t h e r_.答案：for the first time 5 O u rt e a c h e ri si l l.W i l lyou_him tomorrow?答案：pay a visit to 6A
38、s the hall was very hot，she kept fanningherself _ _.答案：all the time 7She_the window andsaw the postman coming up the path.答案：looked out of 8One of the most common names in theE n g l i s hl a n g u a g ei sS m i t h，which_blacksmith.答案：is short for.完成句子 1当公共汽车停下时，一些乘客从前门上车，而另一些乘客从后门下车。When the bus s
39、topped，some passengers goto nf r o mt h ef r o n td o o r，_ fromthe back one.答案：while others got off 2机器的噪音一直到午夜才停止。T h en o i s eo ft h emachine_.答案：didnt stop until midnight 3约翰从国外旅游回到家，感到精疲力竭。After his journey from abroad，John_.答案：returned home，exhausted 4很遗憾你给我提供的信息已经过时了。I regret to say the info
40、rmation youve offeredis_ _.答案：out of date 5这些书占据了太大的空间，所以我们必须把它们拿走。These books _ too muchr o o m，s ow em u s tt r yt o_.答案：take up；take them away.语法专练 本单元语法过去分词作定语 1(2011 东城检测)Subway Line 4，_into use in September 2009，hasmade traveling in Beijing easier.Ahaving been putBputting Cbeing putDput 解析：考查非
41、谓语动词。非谓语动词题目的解题核心在于找出非谓语动词的逻辑主语，然后判断该逻辑主语与此非谓语动词之间的关系。同时要记住以下要点：不定式表示将来的动作；动名词相当于名词；现在分词表示主动或者正在进行的动作；过去分词表示被动或者已经完成的动作。此处逻辑主语是Subway Line 4，与put之间构成动宾关系，现在分词的完成式不作定语，排除A；B项表主动关系；C项表示“正在被投入使用”，据此选D项。答案：D 2“Things_never come again！”Icouldnt help talking to myself.AlostBlosing Cto loseDhave lost 解析：前句
42、意为“失物难寻！”，所以应用过去分词表动作完成，相当于whichwere lost。答案：A 3(2010 四川卷)A great number ofstudents_said they were forced topractise the piano.Ato questionBto be questioned CquestionedDquestioning 解析：句意为：许多被询问的学生说他们是被迫练习弹钢琴的。此题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。students和question之间是被动关系，故排除A、D两项；B项表示要被询问，不符合语境；C项表示被询问过的，符合句意。答案：C 4 (2 0
43、1 1 黑 龙 江 高 考 适 应 性 考 试)_you read the newspaper?Yes.I_it on the bus while I was onmy way to work.AHave；readBDid；read CHave；have readDDid；have read 解析：考查动词的时态。问句句意为：你读过这份报纸吗？用现在完成时；第二空根据语意可知他已经读过了，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。据此判断选A项。答案：A 5(2011河北唐山模拟)I give up.Its toohard.Really？I_you could make itthrough.Athink
44、Bthought Chave thoughtDam thinking 解析：考查时态。此处表示的是说话之前的想法，因此用一般过去时。另外，答语中的could也是提示，提示这里是过去情况的叙述。答案：B练规范、练技能、练速度 方法指导(一)主旨大意法 主旨大意是文章的灵魂。考生在解题时尽管想到了文章的主旨大意，但是受考场上各种不利因素的干扰，很容易在一种迷糊而又紧张的状态下凭直觉作答，以致失分。在这种解题状态不佳的时候，考生首先要稳定情绪，沉着冷静地通览全文，了解文章的主旨大意，通过主旨大意再来认真分析，然后再依据相关线索或话题进行解题，这样才能作出正确的判断与选择。此时，考生很快就缓解了压力又
45、有了敏捷的思路，不再有开始时的焦虑了，这样，考生做完形填空题就会觉得简单而又轻松，同时考生也在不知不觉中已经提高了自己的解题效率。在完形填空题中，主旨大意法指通览全文、抓准主旨的解题方法。完形填空题因在语篇中挖出了很多处空白，造成文字缺失、意义不全等各种不利于阅读和理解的因素，致使考生产生理解障碍，进而思路被扰乱。因此，考生要极力克服多种不良因素的影响，聚精会神，注重把握文章的整体内容，极力寻找有关文章大意的关键词、句或段，为解题提供最有力的依据。关键句通常置于句首或句尾，考生只要结合自己已获取的重点信息，再对信息加工处理后，就可以得到与文章语境相符的有关正确答案的信息。语境题在完形填空题型中
46、，语境题是必考题，更是考查考生感知语言材料时所具备的基础知识、阅读能力、思维能力和判断能力的综合性题型。语境题在高考中所占比例较大，几乎在50%以上，甚至更大。对语境题作答时，均要以语篇为根本，以篇谋句，以其所处的语言环境来作出正确的判断与选择。(2010山东卷)It was a cool October evening.Excitement andfamily members _36_the hall.I was only a 7-yearold girl，but I was the centerof_37_.Finally，after weeks of preparation，I woul
47、d_38_all my hard work in a danceperformance.Everything would be_39_soI thought.I waited backstage all_40_in myblack tights with a golden belt.In a loud andc l e a rv o i c e，t h em a s t e ro fceremonies_41_that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine onwooden boxes two feet by two feet
48、，facingthe_42_.All I had to do in the next movewas put one foot on the box next to mine andkeep my other foot on my box.It really wasan_43_move.I was concentrating so muchon_44_the huge smile on my face andholding my head up that I did not look_45_Iwas going.I missed my partners boxaltogether and_46
49、_.There I was standing onthe stage floor when my classmates were ontop of their boxes.I could hear giggles(咯咯笑)coming from the audience，and I feltthe_47_rush to my face.I remembered mydance teacher had told us，“If you make amistake，keep smiling so the audience willnot _48_.”I did my best to followhe
50、r_49_as I continued with the routine.When the curtain dropped，so didmy_50_for the evening.I_51_bitterly，tasting the salt from the tears that streameddown my face.I ran backstage，but no onecould_52_me down.Recently I realized I had been a_53_thatnight.I was_54_，but I fought the urge torun off the sta
51、ge._55_，I finished theroutine with a smile on my face.Now whenfriends and family laugh about the time Islipped during a dance performance，I canlaugh too.语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者在7岁时因在一次舞蹈表演时出现失误，从自信到沮丧到最后克服尴尬的过程。36A.filled Bvisited CattendedDdecorated 解析：从语境和选项看，这里用动词filled表示“使某物充满(另一物)；装满”：大厅里坐满了前来观看表演的家
52、人，也充满了兴奋的气氛。答案：A 37A.pressureBimpression CdebateDattention 解析：从语境的“大厅里充满兴奋的气氛，坐满了家人”可知他们是来看我表演。因此可知7岁的我成为大家关注的中心，用the center of attention表示“大家关注的中心”。pressure压力；impression印象；debate争论，三项均不符合语境。答案：D 38A.take overBshow off Clook afterDgive up 解析：最终，在几周的准备之后，我将通过舞蹈表演来展示我辛苦练习的成果。show off显示，炫耀；take over接管；
53、lookafter照看；give up放弃，从语意的连贯判断选B表示“展示”。答案：B 39A.reasonableBsuitable CobviousDperfect 解析：经过几个星期的准备，我此时准备在大家面前露一手。由此判断，此时的“我”觉得一切都会很完美。答案：D 40A.dressed upBfolded up Ccovered upDmixed up 解析：下文说节目主持人用嘹亮而清晰的声音宣布接下来就是我们班级的表演，由此判断，“我”在后台穿好了表演服装。dress up盛装打扮；fold up折叠；cover up盖住，遮住；mix up混淆。答案：A 41A.suggest
54、edBexplained CannouncedDpredicted 解析：这里表示节目演出中主持人宣布演出的节目，因此选C。announce宣布，宣读。答案：C 42A.musicBaudience CcurtainDstage 解析：既然是登台表演，面对的自然是观众(the audience)，而不是“音乐、幕布、舞台”，故选B。答案：B 43A.easyBactive CadventurousDextra 解析：语境说“我保持微笑，把头抬得高高的”，可见作者此时非常自得，满脸都是绽放的微笑，因此选A，“这个动作太容易了”。本句为后面叙述我的失误埋下伏笔。答案：A 44A.containin
55、gBhiding CsharingDkeeping 解析：从语境看，我这个小演员此时踌躇满志，决定好好地表演一番，于是把注意力全都集中在如何保持微笑上。答案：D 45A.whyBwhether CwhereDwhat 解析：这里用where引导状语从句表示地点：我只顾着笑对观众，却没有注意自己的脚下。答案：C 46A.wanderedBslipped CwavedDskipped 解析：从最后一段最后一句I slippedduring a dance performance(我在这次舞蹈表演中跌倒)可知选B。答案：B 47A.bloodBpleasure CprideDtear 解析：我没有注
56、意同伴们的动作，结果表演出错，引来观众的一片嘲笑，此时我感到一股热血往脸上涌来，也就是说，此时我的脸都觉得发烫，脸红了。从这些分析判断选A。答案：A 48A.leaveBcheer CbelieveDnotice 解析：虽然出错，但保持微笑可以使观众注意不到你的错误。leave离开；cheer欢呼；believe相信，均不符合语境。答案：D 49A.gestureBexample CadviceDplan 解析：根据后文as I continued with theroutine(我继续进行舞蹈动作)可知我努力按老师说的做。follow ones advice按某人说的做。答案：C 50A.d
57、oubtsBhopes CvoiceDpatience 解析：由于表演中出错，幕布降落，演出结束，我的希望随着幕布降落而破灭。所以选B。doubt疑惑；voice声音；patience耐心，均与语境不符。答案：B 51A.arguedBshouted CbeggedDsobbed 解析：从tasting the salt from the tears thatstreamed down my face(品尝着顺着脸往下流的眼泪的咸味)得知此处应该是哭泣。答案：D 52A.turnBcalm CletDput 解析：从前文I sobbed bitterly(我哭得很伤心)得知没有人能够让我平静下
58、来。turnsb.down拒绝某人；let down使失望；putdown放下。只有calm down(使平静)符合语境。答案：B 53A.starBpioneer CloserDfool 解析：从最后一段I finished the routinewith a smile on my face.(我面带微笑完成舞蹈表演。)可以看出虽然我有失误，但我依然按要求完成了舞蹈动作，并没有因失误半途而废。pioneer先驱；loser输家；fool傻瓜，都不符合短文内容，故被排除。答案：A 54A.satisfiedBmoved CembarrassedDconfused 解析：根据第二段第七句的an
59、d I felt theblood rush to my face(并且我感到脸一下子红了)推知我很尴尬。satisfied感到满意的；moved感动的；confused迷惑不解的。三项都不能准确描述我的感受，应该被排除。答案：C 55A.HoweverBInstead CIn totalDIn return 解析：从but I fought the urge to run off thestage(但是我克制了想离开舞台的想法)和Ifinished the routine with a smile on my face(我面带微笑完成舞蹈表演)看出有转折并进一步说明之意。however然而，只表示转折；in total总计；in return作为回报，均不符合语境，所以被排除。答案：B