1、期中复习讲义- M5U3I Word transformation 词性 词义 词形变化1 词形变化21. anxiety _ _ _（a.）2. intention _ _ _ (v.) 3. legal _ _ _(ad.) _ (op.)4. transform _ _ 5. crime _ _ _ (a.) 6. original _ _ _ (ad.) _ (n.)7. judgement _ _ _ （v.） 8. conduct _ _ _ (n.) 9. majority _ _ _ (a.) 10. summary _ _ _ (v.) 11. consideration _
2、 _ _（v.）12. hunger _ _ _ (a.) 13. nutrition _ _ _ (a.) 14. reliable _ _ _ (v.) 15. accurate _ _ _ (n.) 16. frighten _ _ _ （a.） 17. agriculture _ _ _ （a.）18. profit _ _ _ （a.） 19. permit _ _ _ （n.） II. Useful phrases 1. point at /to / out 2. toy with ones feelings 3. 即将做某事，离。不远 4. 以。为目的或意图 旨在做。 _7. 属
3、于某人自己的 单独的 _ 8. 领养别人的孩子 采纳某人的意见 _ 9. 努力推进 10. 成功做某事（3） 11. as a consequence _ as a consequence of 12. 在我看来（note） 在我看来（point of view） _ 持有。观点 _以幽默的语气 _13. 对。不负责任 14. put everything in place 15. 关于（regard） 16. 仿效某人 17. 进行一项调查 18. 大多数的。 。占大多数 _ 19. 总之 （3）_/_/_ 19. 认真考虑 20. 吓得要死 21. 本质上；在自然界 22. 从。中受益 2
4、3. 请求许可 未经许可 24. 对。谨慎 25.同意,赞成（favor） _请某人帮忙 _ 帮某人一个忙 _26. 供出售 _27. 确切的说 _28. Heavy snow promises a good harvest. _29. 取得突破 _30. 证实某人死亡 _31. 自然资源 _III Sentence Translation1. He had never felt more like talking to anyone. ( 否定词加比较级，相当于表达最高级含义) 我们班没有人比杰克更用功。2. I will _(考虑) that I would visit her when
5、free. (it 形式宾语)3. 他指责那个年轻人玩弄他女儿的感情。( accuse of / toy with)4. He is on the way to becoming a famous singer. 5. 这样不得人心的政策是很难推行下去的。（用 push ahead with）6. 他用幽默的语气结束了他对员工们的演讲。（on a note）IV. Multiple Choice 1. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made _ discovery which completel
6、y changed _ mans understanding of color.A. a; / B. a; the C. /; the D. the; a2. As is known to all, the first bridge _ across the Hangpu River, the Songpu Bridge River, needs repairing.A. to build B. built C. having been built D. being built3. Recently, to maintain national balance, the Chinese gove
7、rnment has _ a policy of encouraging college graduates to take positions in rural areas.A. adapted B. admired C. adopted D. admitted4. - The news upset many people that CPI climbed to 6.1 percent in November. - Well, it was the first time that the CPI _ above 6 percent this year.A. was B. had been C
8、. has been D. is5. The South Pole is a key area which influences global climate and _ any damage to it will cause global change.A. instantly B. constantly C. consequently D. frequently6. An awful accident _, however, occur the other day.A. does B. did C. has to D. had to7. The statement said five pe
9、ople died at the scene in this accident, while 15 others, their teacher included, were _ dead by the afternoon.A. convinced B. described C. submitted D. confirmed 8. The factory _ 20,000 bicycles a month.A. turns into B. turns up C. turns in D. turns out9. The company has made _ effort to develop te
10、chnology in _ hope of seizing chances on the market.A. an;/ B. /;the C. an;the D. /;/10. -Why did you leave him as he was? - But what _ otherwise? He never listens to me.A. could I do B. should I do C. could I have done D. must I have done11. - How shall I take the medicine? - Two pills a time, with
11、 boiled water, four times a day, unless advised _ by the doctor.12. These teachers have no idea _ it is like to earn ones living in industry or commerce.A. which B. that C. whether D. what13. _ the apartment, the firefighters shut off the gas, opened the windows and rescued the old couple. A. to bre
12、ak into B. to be broken into C. having broken into D. broken into14. I dont think it easy, even if we work hard, _ the South Korea and the North Korea to sit down to talk at present.A. persuaded B. to persuade C. persuade D. persuading15. - Students should try to do a little studying every evening t
13、hroughout the term, rather than study all night during the week before the exam.- Exactly. _A. Practice makes perfect. B. The early birds catches the wormC. Slow but sure wins the race. D. Delays are dangerous.V. Fill in the blanks with the right verb forms.1. Many things _(consider) impossible in t
14、he past are very common today.2. The trousers, which _(measure) 1.2 meters, are too long for me.3. I was amazed to find that my home village _(transform) into a modern town.4. _(write) in a hurry, the article was not so good.5. He fired into the air, hoping that the noise _ (frighten) them off.6. _(
15、wait) in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.7. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldnt make himself _(understand)8. He looked around and caught a man _(put) his hand into the pocket of a passenger.9. Experiment of this kind _(conduct) in
16、the USA before the Second World War.10. That country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent _ (launch) at the end of last March.11. Generally speaking, _(take) according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.12. The international agreement, _(intend) to help people kick the habit of smoking, was signed on feb.23.13. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _(finish) for the day.14. _(see) from the sky, youll find the fields look like colored blankets.15. _(see) from the sky, the fields look like colored blankets.