1、学业分层测评(三).单句语法填空1The smaller the house is，the less(little) will it cost us to heat.2Instantly(instant) he saw me, he held out his hands.3We reminded them that the meeting had been postponed.4The more exciting it is, the happier(happy) they are.5They wanted to ease the tension(tense) in the Middle Ea
2、st.单句改错1Immediate Ive done it, I feel completely disgusted with myself._2The much English you practise, the better your English is._3The whole society must help the young men who go wrongly._4Winter weather can leave you feeling tiring._5This hotel reminds me the one we stayed in last year._【答案】1.Im
3、mediate改为Immediately2.much改为more3.wrongly改为wrong4.tiring改为tired5.me后面加of.完成句子1看到钟表使我想起我迟到了。The sight of the clock reminded me that I was late.2离地面越高，空气就越稀薄。The higher the ground is，the thinner air becomes.3运动会刚开始，天就下起了大雨。No sooner had the game started than it began to rain heavily.4买房子会是件很麻烦的事。 Buyi
4、ng a house can be a very tiresome business5这个可怜的老人在六十岁时眼睛瞎了。The poor man went blind at the age of sixty.阅读理解AMany people believe that teaching children music makes them smarter，better able to learn new things.But the organizers of a new study say theres no scientific evidence that early musical trai
5、ning affects the intelligence of young people.An estimated 80 percent of American adults think music lessons improve childrens ability to learn or their performance in school.They say that the satisfaction for learning to play a new song helps a child express creativity.Researchers at Harvard Univer
6、sity，however, have found that theres one thing musical training does not do.They say it does not make children more intelligent.Samuel Mehr is a graduate student at Harvards School of Education.He said it is wrong to think that learning to play a musical instrument improves a childs intellectual dev
7、elopment.He says the evidence comes from studies that measured the mental ability of two groups of 4yearolds and their parents.One group attended music class, the other went to a class that places importance on the visual artsarts that can be seen.“The evidence there is noWe found no evidence for an
8、y advantage on any of these tests for the kids participating in these music classes，”said Mehr.Samuel Mehr says researchers have carried out many studies in an effort to learn whether musical training can make children smarter.He says the results have been mixed.He says only one study seems to show
9、a small percentage increase in IQ, intellectual scores among students after one year of music lessons.He does not believe that IQ is a good measure of childs intelligence.He says researchers in his study compared how well children in the musical training group did on mental processing tasks or proje
10、cts, then the results were compared to those of children who did not take lessons.There was no evidence that the musical training group did much better on the mental tasks than the other group.The researchers confirmed the results with a larger group of children and their parents.Mr.Mehr says music
11、lessons may not offer children a fast easy way to gain entry to the best schools later of their life.But he says the training is still important for cultural reasons.In his words, “We teach music because music is important for us.”【语篇解读】人们认为孩子小的时候接受音乐教育可以更聪明。但事实是这样吗？哈佛大学最近的一项研究表示，儿童早期接受音乐的熏陶并不能提高其智商
12、，不会使他们变得更聪明，不过音乐教育不可废，因为音乐对我们来说很重要。1According to the new study, musical training _Amakes children smarterBdoes not make children more intelligentChelps a child express creativityDimprove childrens ability to learn in school【解析】主旨大意题。文章讲了哈佛大学做的一项研究，推翻了人们认为的孩子小时候学习音乐会更聪明的结论，由第一段中的“no scientific eviden
13、ce that early musical training affects the intelligence of young people”可知选B。【答案】B2Samuel Mehr may agree that_Awe neednt to teach children musicBIQ is a good measure of a childs intelligenceCmusic training is still important for cultural reasonsDthe children who attended music class are smarter than
14、 those who attended arts class【解析】细节理解题。第三段中Samuel Mehr说学乐器并不能提高儿童的智力发育，但最后一段他又说“the training is still important for cultural reasons.”“We teach music because music is important for us.”可知他认为音乐对于文化方面的原因还是很重要的。故选C。【答案】C3In order to confirm his view, Samuel Mehr _Ainterviewed many American adultsBcond
15、ucted more than one researchCtaught two groups of 4yearolds music and artsDoffered children a fast way to be admitted to the best schools【解析】细节理解题。由第五段中“Samuel Mehr says researchers have carried out many studies in an effort to learn whether musical training can make children smarter.”可知Samuel Mehr组
16、织了不止一项研究去论证音乐对孩子早期智力开发的真实作用。故选B。【答案】B4The article may be taken from a report about _AeducationBhealthCculture Deconomy【解析】主旨大意题。全文讲了哈佛大学教授做的一项关于音乐开发小孩智力真假与否的研究，因此应该出自教育有关的栏目。education教育；health健康；culture文化；economy经济。故选A。【答案】ABFlorian Albert，the only Hungarian to win the European Footballer of the Yea
17、r award，died on Monday aged 70，the Hungarian Football Association said in a statement.The former Ferencvaros forward，who turned 70 last month，won Europes top individual award in 1967 and made 75 appearances for his country，scoring 31 goals.He died following complications(并发症)after heart surgery last
18、 week，the FA reported.Born in the village of Hercegszanto in southern Hungary in September 1941，he became known as “The Emperor” in his homeland，and stayed a oneclub player for his whole career.He made his debut(首次上场)for Ferencvaros as a 17yearold in 1958 and in all he made 537 appearances，scoring 3
19、83 goals before retiring in 1974.Despite the brilliance of Hungarys Magical Magyars team of the early 1950s，the European award，which began in 1956，passed them by and Albert remains the only Hungarian to win the honor.“You know what is so special about the Golden Ballthe defenders never took it away
20、from me.”he told Nemzeti Sport，Hungarys sports daily newspaper on his 70th birthday last month.Florian Albert，the former Hungary striker and European Footballer of the Year，died in hospital at the age of 70，the Hungarian news agency MTI said Monday.As well as winning four Hungarian League titles wit
21、h Ferencvaros，he was also part of the Ferencvaros team which won the 1965 InterCities Fairs Cup，precursor(先驱)of the UEFA Cup，beating Juventus in the final in Turin.A tall and elegant player，with excellent close control，Albert was joint top scorer with four goals in the 1962 World Cup finals along wi
22、th five other players including Garrincha and Vava of Brazil.He was also named Young Player of the Tournament(锦标赛)Alberts son，Florian Albert Jr.，also played for Ferencvaros and Hungary and the clubs stadium is named after himThere have also been concerns recently regarding another Hungarian great，Gy
23、ula Grosics，the goalkeeper of the Mighty Magyars of the 1950s.He is recovering in hospital following a fall，but was not in any immediate danger，a hospital spokesman said at the weekend.【语篇解读】匈牙利足球明星Florian Albert去世了，享年70岁，本文讲述了他一生的辉煌成就。5What did Florian Albert die of?AA heart disease.BComplications
24、after heart operation.CAn accidental fall.DAn operation accident.【解析】细节理解题。从文章第一段最后一句的“He died following complications(并发症)after heart surgery last week”可知选B。【答案】B6Which of the following statements is TRUE about Florian Albert?AHe is a Hungarian.BHe died at the age of over 70.CHe joined in the first
25、 match at the age of 18.DHe scored 31 goals in all.【解析】推理判断题。从文章第一段的“Florian Albert，the only Hungarian to win the European Footballer of the Year award”可知A项正确。【答案】A7How many years did Albert play football from his debut to retirement?A15.B16.C17.D18.【解析】细节计算题。从第二段的“He made his debut(首次上场)for Ferencvaros as a 17yearold in 1958 and in all he made 537 appearances，scoring 383 goals before retiring in 1974.”可知选B。【答案】B8Who does “him” refer to in the seventh paragraph?AFlorian Albert. BGyula Grosics.CFlorian Albert Jr. DA Hugarian.【解析】代词指代题。根据本句的前半部分的信息可知him代指Florian Albert Jr.。【答案】C 版权所有：高考资源网()
