1、高二英语导学案 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 2015-4-26一 课前自主导学.判断正误（阅读P43课文，判断正误）1The main idea of the passage is the differences between early life and modern life.()2Because she feared her husband would get angry for her delay，Lala accelerated (加速) her walk.()3According to the passage，we know what Dahu u
2、sually did was collecting fruit.(). 语篇理解（阅读P43课文，选择最佳答案）1. Whats the best TITLE of the text?AThe marriage of Lala and DahuBThe collection of foodsCThe preparations for the feast2According to the text，which job was often done by Lala?ACollecting fruit. BKilling animals. CSharpening scrapers.3Lalas gu
3、ests came to .Adance B talk about an important thing Cenjoy a feast4Dahu went out to sharpen the scrapers to .Akill an enemy Buse them as weapons Ccut up the meat5From the text we can infer that family groupsAlived together Blived far away Clived separately二 要点讲练1If only it could be just like last y
4、ear！(教材P43)要是能像去年那样就好了！if only要是就好了，引导感叹句或状语从句，动词用虚拟语气，表示愿望或未实现的条件。I am sorry I have failed in the exam.If only I had worked harder!太遗憾了，我考试没及格。要是更用功就好了！If only my mother were here with me now! 要是母亲现在和我在一起就好了！【提示】if only“要是就好了；但愿”。if only后的句子常用虚拟语气，表达强烈的愿望或遗憾。if only所在的句子可以用一般过去时(表示与现在事实可能相反)、过去将来时(
5、表示与将来事实可能相反)或过去完成时(表示与过去事实相反)。(2013蓬莱高二检测)Whats your feeling now?I am terribly sorry.If only I here yesterday!AcameBwould have come Chave come Dhad come要是他能给我回信就好了！ 你要是昨天来帮我们就好了！ 2look ahead向前看；为将来打算If only she had looked ahead and planned better this year！(教材P43)她今年要是早有预见，计划得更好些就好了！He looked ahead
6、in order to find his mother. 为了找到他的妈妈，他向前看去。Looking ahead，I think the company needs to develop some new services.为将来做打算，我认为公司需要发展一批新业务。look around/round 仔细查看；寻找 look after 照料，照顾；关心；注意look back 回顾；回想 look down upon/on歧视；看不起look forward to希望；盼望 look on sb.as把某人看做(或当做)look into调查，审查 look out当心；注意look t
7、hrough浏览；仔细看 look up好转，有起色；向上看；查找look up and down 上下打量Usually the little kids are looking forward to the festival.通常小孩子们都盼望节日。You can look up this word in the vocabulary. 你可以在词汇表里查这个词。A special investigator will (调查) the murders.She (匆匆看) her notes before the examination. (展望未来)，we must expect radic
8、al changes to be made in our system of government.Mr. Garcia (看不起)anyone who hasnt had a college education.Im really (盼望)our vacation.3She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.(教材P43)快到达目的地的时候，一阵香气扑鼻，她不往前走了，停了下来。(1)when作为并列连词，常常意为“在这时”，强调动作的
9、突发性。We had just fallen asleep when the bell rang.我们刚刚入睡，突然铃声响了起来。be doing.when.正在做时突然be about to do.when.正要做时突然be just going to do.when.正要这时had just done.when.刚刚突然be on the point of doing.when.正要这时I was about to do my homework when Ted asked me to play football with him.我正要做作业，这时特德要我和他踢足球。I was watc
10、hing TV when someone knocked at the door.我正在看电视，就在那时有人敲门。She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.AwhenBwhile CafterDsince(2)arrest vt.逮捕；吸引；阻止；中止 n逮捕；拘留The police were called in，but they could not arrest anyone.警察被叫来了，但他们不能逮捕任何人。They failed to
11、arrest the companys decline. 他们未能阻止公司的衰落。arrest sb.for 因而逮捕某人你 get arrested 遭逮捕arrest ones attention引起某人注意 under arrest 在关押中make an arrest 进行拘捕The boy cried to his mothers attention.ApayBarrest CtouchDwaitYou could (要遭逮捕)doing that.His words (引起了人们的注意)4Abruptly she sat down，only to be scooped up by
12、her laughing，shouting sister，Luna.(P43)突然间她坐了下来，却被她那又笑又叫的妹妹露娜一把抱了起来。(1)本句中的主句是abruptly she sat down，不定式短语only to be scooped up.作结果状语；现在分词laughing和shouting作定语，修饰sister。(2)不定式作结果状语，通常表示事与愿违或出乎意料的结果。I went to see home，only to find him out. 我去看他，不料他出去了。I rushed to Li Huas home，only to be told that he wa
13、s out. 我匆忙赶到李华家，结果被告知他不在。【提示】 不定式在句中作结果状语，强调意料不到的结果；而动词ing形式在句中作结果状语，强调必然的结果。The fire was too big and out of control，burning the whole building down.火太大并失去了控制，把整座楼都烧倒了。(2012四川高考)Tom took a taxi to the airport，only his plane high up in the sky.Afinding Bto find Cbeing found Dto have foundHe hurried t
14、o the station， (结果发现)that the train had left.(find)He dropped the glass onto the floor， (摔碎了)(break)5date back todate from追溯到All the objects are from the same excavation site in Sanxingdui and can be dated back to between 3,000 and 5,000 years ago.(教材P44)所有的这些物体来自相同的三星堆遗址，能够追溯到3 000到5 000年前。The cast
15、le dates back to the ancient Roman days. 此城堡建于古罗马时代。In China，the needle treatment dates back to ancient times.在我国，针刺疗法从古代起就有了。out of date 过时的，过期的 up to date 最新(uptodate adj.最新式的)to date 到目前为止，至今 set/fix a date for sth.约定的日期have a date with sb.同某人约会 go on a date去约会This is an early church， from the ni
16、nth century，which was rebuilt under the direction of San Carlo Borromeo.Adated Bbeing dated Cdating DdatesThis is an old building (追溯至14世纪)This custom (起源于)the 16th century.三 课后检测.单词拼写1The _ (放射性的) waste should be buried deeply under the ground.2She is always accurate in _ (标点符号) and spelling.3We al
17、l _ (赞成) you for your decision.4The new method caught on and many peasants became very _ (熟练的) at it.5Shes beginning to get _ (皱纹) round her eyes.6The room was so hot that she felt _ (晕眩的)7He picked a _(瓜) from the field.8The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners _ (加速)9The compilers ag
18、reed upon a _ (分割) of the textbook into twelve units.10The excitement quickened my _(脉搏).单项填空1(2013秦皇岛高二检测)Their political action _ the fall of the government.ApromotedBaccelerated Chastened Dadvanced2He gets tired of the speeches delivered by some professors.That means he _the speeches.Ais fed up B
19、fed up with Cis fed up with Dfed up3_，we must expect changes to be in our system of teaching.ALooking around BLooking ahead CWatching out DLooking about4.(2013安阳高二检测)The new electric toys in the store window _ the boys attention，and he stood there without moving.Adistracted Bcovered Carrested Dscrat
20、ched5AngKor Wat is a famous temple _ the twelfth century.Adates back to Bdated back to Cdating back to Ddating from to6The teacher_my efforts by praising my progress.Aapplauded Baccepted Capplause Dadopted7The teacher explained the_of the themes expressed in the poem with passion.Areference Bsignifi
21、cance Cmeans Dmagnificence8The two thieves had a quarrel about the _ of the money they had stolen.Adistinction Bdivision Cdiversity Ddomination9Look at the trouble I am in！If only I _ your advice.Afollowed Bwould follow Chad followed Dshould follow10I had almost finished my washing by washing machine_the machine didnt work.Awhen Bwhile Cas DUntil