1、冲刺中考英语能力训练题（一） 一、单项选择。A.从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相词或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项。A. got to B. wearing C. at times D. admire（ ） 1. They go to the park to have a walk ate dinner sometimes.（ ） 2. The girl in a red skirt is my cousin.（ ） 3. Many young kids look up to those famous singing stars.（ ） 4. At last, Jerry arrive
2、d at the top of the mountain successfully.B.从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（ ） 5.Why not take umbrella with the sign Made m China？ Good idea. A. an;B. theC. a（ ） 6.Is this your notebook? No, it isnt Ask Bill. He is looking for . A. mineB. yoursC. his（ ） 7. Though she talks , she has made friends here. A. a li
3、ttle, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a few（ ） 8. I dont know when he . When he here, Ill call you in a minute. A. will come; will arrive B. comes; arrivesC. will come; arrives（ ） 9.I went to your office at 9:00 this morning, but I didnt see you.Sorry, I a talk with Mr. Brown in his office. A. hadB. a
4、m havingC. was having（ ） 10.Why are you so late getting home?Our teacher didnt let us go we had finished our homework. A. becauseB. untilC. if（ ） 11. When he saw a piece of waste paper on the ground, he at once. A. picked it upB. gave it upC. put it up（ ） 12. By the time I locked the door, I realize
5、d I my keys at home. A. had leftB. had changedC. had forgotten（ ） 13.I wore sports shoes to the party yesterday evening by mistake!Oh, dear, you must be very at the party! A. embarrassedB. satisfiedC. surprised（ ） 14.So, can you tell me here at noon?Well, a car hit a bike while I was walking down Ce
6、nter Street. A. what you sawB. when you saw itC. who you saw（ ） 15. There are many tail buildings on sides of the street. A. eachB. eitherC. both（ ） 16. useful information she offered us! We all thank her. A. What aB. HowC. What（ ） 17.What do you think of our performance on the New Yearns Evening pa
7、rty?Perfect! I dont think I can see a one. A. bestB. goodC. better（ ） 18.I missed the beginning of Im A Singer yesterday evening. ! But you can watch the re-play tonight. A. Hurry upB. What a pity C. It serves you right（ ） 19. I like the teacher classes are very interesting and active. A. whichB. wh
8、oC. whose（ ） 20.Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool? It be very expensive, I never dream about it. A. mustB. mightC. cant二、完形填空。One afternoon I decided to pick up my mother from work. I got there a little early, so I stopped my car by a small park, and 21 for hen When I looked out of
9、 the car window, I saw a little boy, about two years old on the grass. His mother watched him 22 freely from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from a prison（监狱）. Suddenly the boy fell down on the grass, then 23 up without looking back at his mother
10、. Again with a smile on his face, he still ran as 24 as he could as if nothing had happened.At that moment, I thought to myself, Why arent most adults like this way? Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and dont even have a second try. They would be so 25 that they would not t
11、ry again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good 26 for themselves. They would 27 trying again for fear of failure.However, for kids, when they fall down, they dont consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a 28 experience. They try again and
12、 again 29 they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected falling down with the word failure. Besides, they probably think to themselves that its quite normal to fall down and that its not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselves to make 30 , so they remain energetic.I was
13、 deeply impressed by the boys persistence（坚持不懈）and the manner in which he did.（ ） 21. A. lookedB. caredC. waited（ ） 22. A. runningB. to runC. ran（ ） 23. A. standB. gotC. walked（ ） 24. A. soonB. wellC. fast（ ） 25. A. excitedB. embarrassedC. surprised（ ） 26. A. excuseB. adviceC. idea（ ） 27. A. give aw
14、ayB. give upC. give out（ ） 28. A. learningB. runningC. teaching（ ） 29. A. as ifB. ifC. until（ ） 30. A. wishesB. plansC. mistakes三、完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。A: Hi, Jenny. I didnt see you at school yesterday. Why were you 1. ?B: Hello, Rose. My head 2. a lot, so I had to stay at home for o
15、ne day.A: Im so sorry to hear that. Were you ill?B: Yes and no. I went to the hospital, but the doctor said I was OK. There were no 3. problems.A: You mean you had some mental problems?B: Thats what the doctor said.A: It seemed that you didnt 4. the doctor. Did you have enough communication when the
16、 doctor 5. you?B: Yes, he asked me quite a few questions.A: Like what?B: Things like 6. from the study, relationship between family members and I and so on.A: You must be under too much pressure because of the coming exams, right?B: I dont think so. I prepared for the exams well, so Im 7. enough now
17、. Im sure I will succeed 8. high scores.A: So what influenced you on earth?B: To be honest, my parents and I had a big fight 9. . That happened three days ago. The only thing they want me to do is to study. Never stop! I cant stand it anymore. So we argued and I couldnt fall asleep after that.A: OK,
18、 I understand you. But 10. isnt a good way to deal with problems.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.四、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次。）Maybe you have seen this in schools: some students are studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams, 1 some others may spend much less time on
19、their books but do much better in exams, How could this happen? People used to think that hard work is the only way to success. But now they 2 that smart work can make them succeed, too.Hard workers dont mind working for long hours, while smart workers always think of several different answers to th
20、ese question, Why should I suffer（忍受）this? Isnt there a better way 3 this? Thanks to these people, we can use computers instead of the abacus（盘算） now. Progress in every field is the 4 result of try to find a better way by smart workers.There was a large soap factory in Japan. Once it received an 5 l
21、etter from someone who complained that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought.How could empty soapboxes go out of the factory? The engineers checked the producing and packing. The producing was fine, but in about one in ten thousand cases, the packing machine let an empty soapbox 6 . There was n
22、o need to spend a lot of money 7 the machine for such a small problem. The engineer soon worked out a 8 , he put a huge X-ray machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapboxes. After teaching the workers how to use it, he sat down in his seat, tired.Sir, we could have solved the proble
23、ms in a much 9 and cheaper way, a worker said. Really? How?We can put a huge fan near the packing machine. The wind coming from the fan 10 away the empty boxes, leaving the other boxes with soap.See, this is smart work. In order to succeed, we should not only work hard like the engineer, but also th
24、ink smart like this worker.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.五、阅读表达。A、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。有一个选项多余。What do you do with the things you love? 1 Thats not what Cameron Payne does. This fifth grader from North Carolina is sharing his love of books by giving them away.In 2019, Camer
25、on was looking for a way to help Iris community when he heard about a family who lost everything in a house fire. He was sad that all of their books were destroyed, and he wanted to find a way to help them. 2 Cameron collects books for young people of all ages and reading levels. He collects hooks f
26、or kids who are blind or low vision, too, because he wants everyone to have books. 3 They do this by helping kids dream about what they might be when they grow up. 4 Seven years later，Cameron is still giving away books.Cameron wants to keep his program going and growing. Over the past seven years, h
27、e has given away more than 3,000 books. He has also won many prizes for his work. His program has grown over the years, too. Last Christmas, Cameron was even able to give away toys and clothes. 5 Who needs help in your community? How might you help?A. Cameron knows that books can help kids think abo
28、ut their future.B. You probably take care of them and keep them safe.C. Cameron Payne is making a difference in kids lives by giving away the things he love: books.D. Its not easy for kids to take up such a hobby if they dont like reading at all.E. Learning about new things can give kids new interes
29、ts.F. Thats when he created his program, which gives books away to people in need.B.完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。After months of hard work, its time to have fun during the summer holiday! If you are still planning what you are going to do during the days, why not enjoy a visit to
30、 a theme（主题）park?Lots of theme parks have roller coasters（过山车）. A roller coaster is anything that may appear dangerous while in fact, its perfectly safe for family fun as long as you are over the height of 48 inches. If you like heart-stopping excitements, this scream machine is your best choice. Fo
31、r example, Kingda Ka is a steel roller coaster located at Six Flags Great Adventure in the United States. It is the worlds tallest roller coaster, the worlds second fastest roller coaster. Riding this roller coaster makes you feel like you are flying. One second you may be looking at the sky and the
32、 next you are looking straight down at the ground!Does this sound scary to you? If so. we will take you to other theme parks around the world. Ocean Park in Hong Kong, China is the first stop. You can walk through an underwater tunnel as sharks swim overhead or watch a dolphin swimming show. Besides
33、, cable cars will carry you more than 200 meters to the top of the park.Europa-Park is another good choice. If you think a few days are not enough to travel through Europe, a German theme park will possibly show you what other European countries are like. Europa-Park has 12 country-themed areas. You
34、 can first ride French bobsleds（雪橇）, then eat Greek sandwiches and then take a roller coaster based on the Russian space stationall in one day! Besides，Europa-Park is very real. The street lights in the Spanish part are from Spain and the small houses in the Swiss part come from Switzerland.Our last
35、 stop is Universals Islands in the US, a world-famous dinosaur（恐龙） theme park. If you are a fan of dinosaur，it is just the place for you. You will never forget such an experience to see dinosaurs in their natural homes. But be careful! Escaping from the terrible mouth of a hungry dinosaur is a 26-me
36、tre drop into the darkest darkness!Topic:1. a fun way to spend the summer holidayTheme parksCountries2. Kingda KaThe USAIts roller coaster is taller than 3. one in the world and its the worlds second fastest one.Riders may feel 4. when taking a ride on this roller coaster and make them feel like the
37、y are flying.Ocean ParkChinaSharks and dolphin shows can 5. through an underwater tunnel.Cable cars are usually used to carry visitors to reach the top of the park.Europa-Park 6. Its 7. for visitors to know what other European countries are like here because it has 12 country-themed areas.Its very real because 8. they used are from different countries.Universals IslandsThe USAIts 9. a dinosaur theme park.Seeing dinosaurs in their natural homes can make the journey 10. .
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