1、课时作业(二十三)必修4Module 5A Trip Along the Three Gorges限时：35分钟.单项填空1Dogs have a very good _ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake. Asense Bview Cmeans Didea2Hardly could he_ this amount of work in such a short time. Aget through Bget offCget into Dget down3We can succeed _ e
2、veryone in the team tries his best. Aonly if Bif only Cunless D. until 4The natural resources， such as mine， forest， and hydropower (水电) in that area have been _. Adeveloped Bexploited Cimproved Dexpanded5Judging from the trees_ with fruits， we will have a good year again. Aheavy Bfull Cfilling Dfac
3、ed6As early as his second film， Chaplin had developed his own manner of acting， the one that _ world famous. Awould become Bbecame Cwas to become Dhad become7Our government means to _ the gap between the rich and the poor by increasing the tax on ones income. Acover Bmeasure Cexpand Dnarrow8Id like
4、to be on my own for a while. Do you mind？_. Go ahead. ANot in the least BNo wayCYes， of course DIm afraid so9Women may have six months _ after they give birth to a baby. Aoff Babout Con Dto10. Are you bored with working with children all day？Bored？ _AIts hard to say. BHow do you find it？CI get a kic
5、k out of it. DIt all depends. .完形填空“I love you， Bob.” “I love you， too， Nancy.” My parents loving reassurances were sweet， touching and surprising. They married on September 14th， 1940， after several _11_ she was _12_ 30 and knew it was time to start a(n) _13_. The handsome， welleducated man who cam
6、e by her office was _14_ by her figure， her blue eyes. The _15_ didnt last long. Seeds of _16_ started to grow almost immediately. She liked to travel； he _17_ the thought. He loved golf； she did not. He was a Republican； she was a Democrat. They _18_ at the bridge table， at the dinner table， over m
7、oney， and so on. _19_， they owned a business together and the _20_ frustrations (挫折) of life at the office came to cause trouble at home. There was a hope that they would _21_ once they retired， and the angry winds did calm somewhat， _22_ what remained made itself bright， hard bitterness. “I always
8、thought wed ” my mother _23_ begin， before launching _24_ a long list of my fathers faults， which I can still recite today. _25_ he listened， my father would murmur angry threats and curses(辱骂). It wasnt the happiest marriage， but as their 60th anniversary _26_， my sister and I decided to throw a pa
9、rty. Sixty years was a long time， _27_； why not try to make the best of things？ Wed provide the cake， the balloons， the toasts， and theyd abide by one rule： no _28_. The agreement was honored. We had a wonderful_29_. It was an important celebration， because _30_， things began to change for my parent
10、s. As debilitating dementia (老年痴呆症) settled in， their marriage was about the only thing they wouldnt lose. 11A.talks BdatesCinterviews Dvisits12A.drawing BgettingCnearing Dbecoming13A.family BfirmCbusiness Doccupation14A.astonished BmovedCaffected Dstruck15A.story BrelationshipCromance Dmarriage16A.
11、anger BdifferenceCconfusion Dbetrayal17A.hated BwelcomedCencouraged Davoided18A.beat BhitCstruggled Dfought19A.As a resultBTo make matters worseCTo everyones surpriseDAt the same time20A.everyday BmajorCregular Dnormal21A.distinguish BchangeCcontinue Dturn22A.though Band Cwhile Dbut23A.might Bwould
12、Ccould Dshould24A.for Bby Cwith Dinto25A.As BAfterCBefore DOnce26A.passed BapprovedCapproached Darrived27A.all in all Bat allCafter all Das a whole28A.fighting BattackingCblaming Dscolding29A.beginning Blife Ctry Dday30A.day after day Bsoon afterCnow and then Dnever before.阅读理解“How lucky you are to
13、be a doctor” Anyone whos a doctor is right out of luck， I thought. Anyone_whos_studying_medicine_should_have_his_head_examined.You may think I want to change my job. Well， at the moment I do. As one of my friends sayseven doctors have a few friendsits all experience. Experience！ I dont need such exp
14、erience. I need a warm， comfortable and undisturbed bed all my own. I need it badly. I need all telephones to be thrown down the nearest well. Thats what I need. All these thoughts fly round my head as I drive my Mini(微型汽车) through the foggy streets of East London at 3：45 am on a December morning. I
15、 am a ministering angel in a Mini with a heavy coat and a bag of medicines. As I speed down Lea Bridge in the dark at this horrible morning hour， the heater first blowing hot then cold， my back aching from the car seat， I do not feel like a ministering angel. I wish I were on the beach in southern F
16、rance. Call me a bad doctor if you like. Call me what you will. But dont call me at half past three on a December morning for an earache that you have had for two weeks. Of course， being a doctor isnt really all bad. We_do_have_our_moments. Once in a while people are ill， once in a while you can hel
17、p， once in a while you are given a cup of tea and rockhard cake at two oclock in the morningthen you worry if you have done everything. But all too often “everything” is a repetitious rule： look， listen， feel， tap， pills， injection， phone， ambulance and away to the next. And then there is always the
18、 cool， warm voice of the girl on the switchboard of the emergency bed service who will get your patient into hospital for youthe pleasant voice that comes to you as you stand in the cold， dark， smelly and dirty telephone box somewhere in a dangerous section of town. Oh， it has its moments， and this
19、life does. 31According to the sentence “Anyone whos studying medicine should have his head examined.” we know that _. Aa medical student should have a very good memoryBa doctor must be mentally strong so that he can meet any difficult situationCthe writer thinks that those who want to be doctors are
20、 crazyDto be a doctor is a challenge for peoples mental health32Which of the following statements is NOT true？AThe writer wishes he could have a quiet， undisturbed night in bed at home. BOne of his friends says that being a doctor helps one gain all sorts of experience. CHe hates the telephone as a
21、modern means of communication. DHe is not happy with the small and uncomfortable car he is driving. 33The statement “We do have our moments.” could best be replaced by “_.”AWe doctors are called at a moments notice to see people who need medical treatmentBUsually we are glad that we can do something
22、 to help the sickCSometimes we find people are thankful for our helpDThere are chances that doctors find their work rewarding and satisfying34From the whole passage we know that the writer _. Ais a bad doctor， unwilling to make a house call during the night timeBis so dissatisfied with his job that
23、he wishes to find a new oneCis satisfied with his job but he hates to be called out unnecessarilyDthinks a doctor can enjoy certain special rights because he likes to be a doctor.补全对话 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。M： Id like a haircut， please.W： Would you care for a shave and a shampoo as
24、well？M： No， thanks. A haircut will be just fine.W： All right._35_M： Dont cut it too short on the sides and the back. Just a little.W： _36_M： You can thin the top out a little， but just a little.W： No problem.M： My hair is kind of oily， and dandruff(头皮屑)bothers me very much._37_W： _38_Its supposed to
25、 be good for the dandruff.M： No. Ive heard of it， but I havent had a try.W： And you can try Vidal Sassoon. Its used after you wash your hair._39_M： Thats a good idea. Thank you.W： Its done. That will be five dollars and thirty cents.AHave you tried Head and Shoulders？BYou will know more about it onc
26、e you use it.CIt will keep your hair oilfree.DWhat hairstyle do you like？ECan you recommend me something effective？FHow about the top？GCould you cure it for me？课时作业(二十三).1.A本题考查名词辨析。A项sense表示“感觉，知觉”，本句中的sense of smell表示“嗅觉”；B项view表示“视野，想法，见解”；C项means表示“方法，手段”；D项idea表示“主意，想法”。句意：狗有着非常灵敏的嗅觉，经常被用来搜寻地震中
27、的幸存者。2A本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：他几乎不能在如此短的时间内完成这些工作。get through 接通(电话)，通过，完成，用完；get off 动身离开，下(车)；get into 学会，习惯于；get down 记录下。因此选A。3. Aif only“但愿，要是就好了”，后面要用虚拟语气。only if“只有”，后面加普通的条件状语从句。根据语义容易排除unless(if not)和until。4B本题考查动词辨析。四个选项中只有exploit (开发)能够与mine, forest, hydropower搭配使用。5A本题考查be heavy with作后置定语的用法，省略了b
28、e。句意：从结满果实的树上判断，我们今年又会是个丰收年。6C本题考查be to do sth.的用法。be to do sth.表示“将要做某事”。7D本题考查动词辨析。cover包含，覆盖，报道；measure测量；expand 膨胀，扩充；narrow使变窄。narrow the gap 缩小差距。8A本题考查交际用语。根据答语中的Go ahead可知说话人一点儿不介意，因此选A项Not in the least，意思是“一点也不，丝毫不”，相当于Not at all。9Aoff表示“不工作，休息”。10. C本题考查交际用语。get a kick out of 乐于，从中得到乐趣。.本文
29、讲述的是自己父母60多年的婚姻。虽然生活中有很多争吵，但在他们结婚60周年纪念日后，一切都开始变得融洽。伴随着老年痴呆症的侵扰，他们的婚姻更显得弥足珍贵。11B这里指数次约会之后。date约会；talk交谈；interview采访，面试；visit拜访。12C从下文可知这里指她快30岁了。“在时间或空间上接近”用动词near。13A从上句可知，她快30岁了，是到谈婚论嫁、开始组建“家庭”的时候了。14Dstrike给留下印象，打动。15C从上文可知，两个人由相识到结婚是很“浪漫”的，但是从下文又可以看出，这样的浪漫没有持续多长时间。16B下文是在说两个人之间的不同，本句是该段的中心句，故应选B
30、。17A他们的兴趣爱好不同，这里只有hate符合语境。18D前面说到两人有分歧，这里指分歧导致的争吵。19B从下文可知父母的矛盾升级，所以这里用to make matters worse“更糟糕的是”，表示递进关系。20A因为后面的定语是life，所以选everyday (日常的)合适。21B前面提到了父母的分歧很多，这里表示希望他们退休后会“改变”(这种情况)。22D这里指前面所提到的希望破灭，表示转折。23. Bwould表示过去的习惯。24D本题考查动词与介词的搭配。launch into投入，进入。25. Aas表示“一边一边”。26. Capproach在这里表示时间临近，“即将来临
31、”。27. Cafter all毕竟。28. Ano fighting没有争吵。29D根据上下文可知，这是很美好的一天。30B结婚60周年纪念日后不久，父母相处的情况开始好转。.本文是一位医生对于其职业的描述。作者以幽默诙谐的语言描述了医生的苦与乐。31. C句意理解题。根据上一句out of luck说明作者对于做医生的看法与别人不同，所以他说这句话的意思是“想当医生的这些人脑子有问题”。32. C细节理解题。在第二段中虽然作者说I need all telephones to be thrown down the nearest well. 但这与C项所表达的意义不同。33. D句意理解题。该句的意思可以通过上一句Of course, being a doctor isnt really all bad.和下文提到医生经常做的一些事情，这些都说明医生有时也感到他们职业的神圣和满足。34. C推理判断题。短文后半部分主要是说明当医生的好处，所以A项和B项意义与原文不符，D项在文中没有体现。从整篇短文看，前面否定，后面肯定，所以可以推断C项正确。. 3539DFEAC